查询词典 criminal law

The validity of criminal judgment plays a unique role in maintaining judicature authority, law stability and social order, as well as in ensuring basic human rights and the realizing accusatory economy. Res-judicata is the core in the validity of criminal judgment.

刑事判决的效力在维护司法权威、法的安定性和秩序的稳定性方面，以及在保障基本人权和实现诉讼经济方面发挥着不可替代的作用。

A great number of private prosecution cases still need go through the three steps including investigation, prosecution and trial. Thus, the idea of justice and efficiency pursued bythe judiciary is too far from the actual practice on the light crimes in China. It is quite necessary, therefore, to absorb the rational factors in foreign criminal proceeding institutions on solving the light crime cases into the provisions on private prosecution in Chinas criminal proceeding law, and promote the application in judicial practice, and finally perfect and renovate them in the level of institution design.Establishment of reconciliation cesser secta axiom.

综上，虽然我国刑诉法及相关解释规定了8类轻微刑事案件可以自诉，但在实践中由于种种原因，真正通过自诉的途径解决的案件却微乎其微，大量的可以自诉的轻微犯罪案件仍需经过侦查、起诉、审判三道程序来终结，司法所追求的公正和效率的理念与我国现行对轻微犯罪的规制实践相去甚远，因此，在现有的法律框架内，参照我国刑事诉讼法关于自诉程序的规定，吸收国外刑事诉讼制度中解决轻微刑事案件诉讼效率的合理因素，在司法实践中加以倡导适用、在制度设计上加以完善创新是很有必要：确立和解终结诉讼原则。

Although there is a clear difference between China and Demark in the political systems, history and cultural traditions, etc, there is a positive reference for china to reseach the legislative style, advanced concepts in criminal exection and the protection of the offenders rights of "the Demark Law of Criminal Exection".

虽然我国与丹麦在政治制度、历史文化传统等方面存在明显差异，但是他山之石，可以攻玉，对《丹麦刑事执行法》的统一立法体例、先进的执行理念以及对罪犯权利的保障等的制度规则的研究与探索对我国刑事执行立法具有积极的借鉴意义。

Chapter 3: function of procedural justice to criminal evidence lawThis chapter explains the reason that procedural justice can legitimatize criminal evidence law.

第二部分围绕程序正义的基本理论问题展开，首先就程序正义的价值问题对国外有关程序正义的理论发展状况进行了介绍与评述，以揭示人们为什么需要程序正义这一问题；其次在他人研究的基础上提出了程序正义的形式层面与实质层面的几个标准，这些标准是作为程序正义的最低限度要求来发挥作用的；最后对程序正义与英美法系的正当程序原则和大陆法系的法治国家程序原则之间的关系进行了归纳总结，并指出程序正义在不同的文化背景下具有一种普遍性。

Adhering to the doctrine of pacta sunt servanda, how to take reference of international norms so as to boost the reform and perfection of the Criminal Proceedings Law in China is a major issue in the present criminal judicial reform.

基于&条约必须信守&的原则，如何以刑事诉讼的国际准则为参照，推进我国刑事诉讼法的改革和完善，是我国当前刑事司法制度改革所面临的重大问题。

Adhering to the doctrine of pacts sunt servan-da, how to take reference of international norms so as to boost the reform and perfection of the Criminal Pro-ceedings Law in China is a major issue in the present criminal judicial reform.

基于&条约必须信守&的原则，如何以刑事诉讼的国际准则为参照，推进我国刑事诉讼法的改革和完善，是我国当前刑事司法制度改革所面临的重大问题。

Law case has been especially middle in indoor steal , the scene has left criminal's fingerprint sometimes only , not more evidence has been able to lock a criminal suspect besides.

尤其在入室盗窃案件中，现场往往只留下了犯罪分子的指纹，除此之外，没有更多的证据能够锁定犯罪嫌疑人。

On criminal liability, this chapter makes comments on the crime of arbitrating with perverting the law. After analyzing that there is no reasonability on theory, while there are negative consequences in practice, writer puts forward that arbitrators should be exempted from criminal liability.

在刑事责任方面，文章就我国&枉法仲裁&罪进行评述，指出该罪名在理论上的不合理以及现实中可能产生的消极后果，由此提出仲裁员应免于承担刑事责任的论点。

The research questions of this dissertation lie in why the amendment of Chinese Criminal Procedure Law in 1996 did not receive the expectant effect and what is the real dilemma of Chinese criminal trial which cumbered the effectiveness of the judicial reform.

我国刑事审判中究竟存在何种难解之题以致于改革的若干措施并未真正改变我国刑事审判流于形式的痼疾？这即是本文力图发现、分析、解释并尝试解决的中心论题。以问题为中心的研究进路，首要的步骤即是发现问题。

As legislative mode is concerned,futures crime should be stipulated in Future Law;For criminal system ,it is necessary to consider two additional crimes:crime of overdraft transaction of futures and crime of offsetting privately futures contracts;crime ofillegally exercising futures trading and crime of misappropriating margin deposit should be established singly;Crime of inveigling investors to buy or sell futures contracts should be divided into two crime of fraudulent representation about futures information and crime of fraud in futures transaction. So for as criminal punishment is concerned,we should narrow the range of punishment of every crime and add new kinds of punishment against qualifications.

就立法模式而言，期货犯罪宜规定于期货交易法中；就犯罪体系而言，除增设期货透支交易罪、私下对冲期货和约罪外，非法从事期货交易罪，挪用期货交易保证金罪应单独设立，诱骗投资者买卖期货和约罪宜分解为期货交易虚假陈述罪和期货交易欺诈罪；就刑罚配置而言，应缩小同一罪刑罚幅度，增加资格刑种类。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。