查询词典 criminal law

Each countries have made different regulations for the judicial supervision of commercial affairs. Anglo-American Law System are greatly defferent from Continental Law System. Countries with Anglo-American Law System often endow with more rights of supervision and intervention to the courts, however, in the Continental Law System countries, the courts usually dont intervene in the work out of the arbitrament. But with the development of the arbitration, the court has change its participant degree from more supervision and less support to limited supervision and positive support.

世界各国对商事仲裁司法监督的规定各有不同，英美法系国家与大陆法系国家对此的规定就有较大差别，英美法系国家通常赋予法院以较大的监督权和干预权，在大陆法系国家，法院一般不干预仲裁裁决的作出，但随着仲裁的不断发展，法院对仲裁的参与程度基本上都从较多的监督、较少的支持转变为有限的监督、积极的支持。

The operation laws including:commutative law, associative law, cancellation law, unity of operation, inverse element, and distributive law between two operations,here we just omit them.

这些运算律包括：交换律，结合律，消去律，运算单位元，运算逆元，两个运算之间的分配律等，在此不再一一说明详细过程。

Because it must suit for the demand of the notion of modern substance rule by law in order to understand the accurate meaning,so this thesis think that the law which is in law superiority should contain the contents that are common spirit of law,including the respect of human nature dignity,equal protection,definition and calculability,trust protection and openness.

理解法律优越的准确含义必须符合现代实质法治主义理念的要求，故文章提出，法律优越中的法律应当包含作为法律之一般精神的人性尊严的尊重、平等保护、明确性与可预测性、禁止过分、信赖保护及公开性等内容。

It thinks tracing right under common law is just the form for the beneficiary to enforce the trust agreement, it is realized by the form of constructed trust which can not decide the character of beneficial right; This chapter combines the most important rule in common law-the essence of common law is common axiom in people\'s conscience, and demonstrates the contractual character of beneficial right; at last, combines the cancellation right under civil law, thinks such right has the feature of contractual character completely.

第六章首先从现代信托的功能定位着手，认为现代信托契约性的增强，不但揭示出了现代信托的价值取向，即对效率的追求与关注，同时，也反映了现代信托法根本为任意法的特点。

In 2001, after People's Republic of China foreign economy Ministry of Trade subordinate Great Wall law office cancellation, by Shang hai Ya Tai Great Wall Law office, the Beijing Tian Ji law office, Beijing An Ping Cheng Law office, initiates sets up Asia Pacific Great Wall Lawyers Alliance.

2001年，中华人民共和国对外经济贸易部下属长城律师事务所撤销之后，由上海亚太长城律师事务所，北京天济律师事务所、北京安平城律师事务所，发起设立亚太长城律师联盟。

In order to make clear the longitude and latitude of the law priority, this article analyzes the power of administration priority and the law priority by comparison from the aspects of the thinking of constitutional governance, the theoretical ideology of the rule of law, regulative methods, etc,and makes it inevitable that we chouse the law priority.

为了理清法律优先的经纬，本文以对比的方式从宪政思想、法治理念、调控方式等方面对行政优先权与法律优先予以分析，并使我们必然对法律优先作出选择。

This chapter tries to solve the following issues:as theconscious awareness of law-makers,the penalty-crimerelationship determines how to make law;as the form ofideas,the penalty-crime relationship regulates and guidesthe process of law-making and judicature;penalty andcrime as provided by law is nothing but the model for thepenalty-crime relationship presupposed and defined bylawmakers;the presupposition and definition of thepenalty-crime relationship is the value-based evaluativeactivity on the grounds of cognition;the change invalue-based criteria and the inherent contradiction of theobjective to beevaluated is the fundamental precondition for the definitionof the penalty-crime relationship;the change in classcontradiction is the basic cause for the change inevaluative criteria;the change in the objective to theevaluated reflects the demands and interests of the rulingclass to a certain extent,and lastly;as the evaluativeform of negating crime,penalty and its effectiveness dependheavily on the unity of compulsiveness and justice.

文章论述了刑罪关系作为立法者的自觉意识决定着刑事立法；刑罪关系作为观念的形式，规束并引导着立法和司法，法律中规定的犯罪与刑罚，是立法者设定的刑罪关系范式；刑罪关系的设定是以认识为基础的价值评价活动，价值标准的变动性和评价对象的内在矛盾性，是刑罪关系设立的根本前提，指出了阶级矛盾的变化是导致评价标准不确定的根本原因；评价对象的转移，在一定程度上反映出统治阶级利益的需要。刑罚作为对犯罪否定评价的方式，其有效性在于强制性与正义性的统一。

With the modernization of scientific and technological progress and industrial development, physics, chemistry, biology, engineering, aerospace, medical, economic and financial areas of the many principles and laws can be described as an appropriate ordinary differential equations, such as Newton's laws of motion, gravity law, law of conservation of mechanical energy, energy conservation law, the law of population development, ecological population competition, disease transmission, genetic variation, the trend of the stock's up V, the floating interest rates, the market equilibrium price changes.

随着科技进步和工业现代化的发展，物理、化学、生物、工程、航空航天、医学、经济和金融领域中的许多原理和规律都可以描述成适当的常微分方程，如牛顿的运动定律、万有引力定律、机械能守恒定律，能量守恒定律、人口发展规律、生态种群竞争、疾病传染、遗传基因变异、股票的涨伏趋势、利率的浮动、市场均衡价格的变化等。

The Newton law , law of universal gravitation , Coulomb's law , law of increase of entropy wait, all with whose elegance , general suitable and concordance give beautiful being shocked to person.

牛顿定律，万有引力定律，库仑定律，，熵增加原理等，都以其简洁性，普适性与和谐性给人以美的震撼。

What are we to say of the law of delict or tort?It is a necessary part of any legal system.People must be allowed actions to protect themselves aginst the aggressions of other people,and such actions cannot be forced into the background in any legal treatise.But it is not altogether surprising that,not being a law of movement,it did not call forth the best efforts of the jurists;and that ,in spite of certain remarkable developments,the law of delict retained many very primitive features and is on the whole the least satisfactory because the least elaborated part of Roman private law.

我们怎样说法则的黑社会性质组织犯罪或侵权行为它是一种必要的任何法律体系的一部分…人们必须行动来保护自己的aggressions取款机的其他人，这种行为不能被逼入背景在任何法律论文但这并不完全是令人惊讶的是，不规律的运动，它并没有带来最好的努力，并在法学家的某些显著的发展》、《保留了许多非常原始特征黑社会性质组织犯罪和总的来说是最令人满意的一部分，因为至少阐述了罗马私法。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。