查询词典 criminal law

Due to this empirical or criminological fact, it seems logical that the normal modes of liability for parties to a crime used in domestic criminal law need to be adapted, and that a rather extensive assignment of criminal liability for secondary parties is justified in international criminal law.

由于这个经验主义或犯罪学的事实，似乎逻辑责任正常振荡型党的对用于国内刑事诉讼法的罪行需要适应，并且犯罪责任的一项相当广泛的任务次要党的在国际刑事诉讼法被辩解。

As a great legist in late Qing Dynasty who was erudite and well-informed, Shenjiaben, from the point of view that the criminal law was the most essential one among all, was in charge of drafting The New Criminal Law of Qing Dynasty, which overthrew the Chinese legal system lasting for over two thousand years, and transplanted the advanced thought for criminal punishment with justiceas its soul.

摘要作为一个博古通今、连贯中西的晚清法学大家，沈家本从"各法之中，尤以刑法为切要"的认识出发，主持拟定了《大清新刑律》，瓦解了延续中国二千多年的中华法系，导入了以"公正"为灵魂的先进的刑罚思想。

The loose-tight combined criminal policy, from the law point of view, is to punish severe criminal crimes and give lenity to light inner conflicts. Our criminal law policy is to combine loose and tight, to be loose or tight accordingly.

宽严相济的刑事政策，从法律上讲，就是对一些严重的刑事犯罪的惩办，对一些轻微的、人民内部矛盾就实行一些宽大，我们国家的刑事政策就是"宽严相济"，该严的严、该宽的宽。

On the basis of that, one of the importantcontents of this article is to study the basic principle of criminallaw in eye of comparison, meaning detecting all characteristics ofcriminal law principle by comparison of the basic principle of criminallaw to that of constitution and that of civil law, and further checkingthe old and newly-coming concept of basic principle of criminal law,trying to prepare checking methods for the possibly coming concept ofbasic principle of criminal law in future.

以此为阶，本文的一个重要内容即是以比较的眼光对刑法基本原则进行研究，即从刑法基本原则与宪法基本原则以及刑法基本原则与民法基本原则的对比分析中找出刑法基本原则的各方面特性，以此进一步检验已有的及新近的提法，并力求对以后刑法基本原则可能出现的提法准备辨认手段。

Punishability in criminal law first should be the reasons for certain acts to be included in the Criminal Code as a crime,later it is result of violation of criminal law.

应受刑罚惩罚首先是某类行为被作为犯罪纳入刑法的原因，而后才是某个行为违反刑法所应得到的结果，应受刑罚惩罚性是确定罪与非罪的标准，只有应受刑罚惩罚性才是犯罪的本质特征。

Those problems are as follows: application of law to the criminal who is related to both the old law and the newly enacted law; comparison of old and newly enacted criminal law; comparison of gentle or severe penalty; the retroactivity of j...

主要是 ："跨法犯"的法律适用；新旧刑法的比较；处刑轻重的比较；刑法司法解释的溯及力以及非刑事法律的溯及力问题。

Suspects and defendants can also be the subjects of perjury in several conditions. Anyone who records wordage evidence would commit perjury if he makes a false record intentionally. The purpose of perjury that is provided by criminal law does not meet with the requirement of the legal interests of perjury. In accord with these legal interests,"objective theory" is more reasonable on the cognizance of "false". It is unreasonable that the criminal law limits perjury in criminal proceedings.

据此，对伪证罪的构成要件可以作如下解释：在主体要件方面，将被害人解释为伪证罪的主体有其实质合理性，犯罪嫌疑人、刑事被告人在一定条件下可以构成伪证罪的主体，担任言词证据记录工作的人故意做虚假记录的应当构成伪证罪；在主观要件方面，刑法对伪证罪设定的目的要求并不符合伪证罪的法益需要；在客观要件方面，关于伪证行为中"虚假"的认定，"客观说"更符合伪证罪的保护法益，刑法将伪证罪限定在刑事诉讼中，不符合伪证罪的法益内容。

Finally, according to the two aspects of the certain requirements and judicial practice of didymous crimes of giving a bribe and accepting a bribe, the author puts forward that the restructure of Chinese criminal policy on crime of givinga bribe should be realized from "severe criminal law but incomplete definitions" to "complete definitions but not severe criminal law".

其次从&不正当&、&法律、法规、国家政策和国务院各部门规章&、&不确定利益&和目前对&不正当利益&的界定面临的困惑等角度，阐述了对&两高&司法解释中关于&谋取不正当利益&规定的理解和认识，以便于司法实践中的运用，同时论述了&不正当利益&在理论上存在的问题和给司法实践造成的混乱。

This article the question which exists in the judicial practice carries on one on this principle to inquire about that seeks for the crux reason, based on this and realizes the crime criminal law to our country to propose surely corresponding deals with the means that from the judicial idea, the legislation consummates, the judicial operation and judge the professional quality enhances the isogonism to carry on the analysis, thus guaranteed that the crime criminal law decides the principle to be able to realize in the criminal justice work.

本文就该原则在司法实践中所存在的问题进行一个探寻，寻找症结原因，并在此基础上对我国实现罪刑法定提出相应的应对办法，从司法理念、立法完善、司法运作和法官职业素质提高等角度进行分析，从而确保罪刑法定原则在刑事司法工作中得以实现。

Commercial bribery is concept of economic law at fist,then it become a concept of criminal law.It is necessary to distinguish the commercial bribery between economic law and criminal law.

商业贿赂首先是一个经济法上的概念，然后才是一个刑法上的概念，必须区分经济法上的商业贿赂和刑法上的商业贿赂。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。