查询词典 criminal law

The intrinsic paradox of the ethical criminal law externalizes as theoperating principles of the legislation and judicature,which makes us findnot only the shadow of the principles"accusing a crime according to law"and"punishment fits to the crime"which are considered as the soul ofmodern criminal law,but also the elements of feudal criminal law such as"condemning according to the motive of the accused person","same crimedifferent penalty".

伦理刑法的内在矛盾外化为刑事立法与司法的运行原则，从而使我们在伦理刑法的实践中既看到了罪刑法定、罪刑相应等可以称为近现代刑法灵魂的原则的影子，也可以看到原心论罪、同罪异罚等封建刑法的因素。

This paper covers the following items of the crime of corruption: the definiens of corruption crime and the legislative evolution, the subject of corruption, the joint offender, conviction and its limits, legal sentence of corruption crime and legislative suggestions. Meanwhile, some focal points of the academic circle concerning the crime of corruption is interpreted, such as the definiens of corruption crime, conviction of the accomplice, means of calculating criminal amounts. Comparing the advantages and disadvantages of the different, academic points of view. It is there fore necessary to redefine the crime, the act of corruption in a narrow and in broad sense. The author proposes that the criminal liability of the accomplice should be investigated under the principle of joint taking the liability, while distinguishing their respective degrees of taking the liability so as to determine their criminal liability deserving of taking. Corruption crime's legal sentence breaks the three basic principles of the Criminal Law of PRC in nature, i. e. principle of a legally prescribed punishment for a specified crime; principle of suiting responsibility, punishment to crime; principle of equality before the law.

文章论及的内容包括：贪污罪的概念和立法演变，贪污罪的主体认定，贪污罪中的共同犯罪认定，贪污罪与相关犯罪的界限，贪污罪的刑法适用及立法完善；同时文章也对现在学术界争论的焦点问题，如贪污罪的概念、贪污罪共犯认定、贪污罪中各共同犯罪人的犯罪数额的计算，进行了不同学术观点的比较，分析了各种观点的利弊，对于贪污罪的概念重新予以认识，归纳了狭义贪污罪和广义贪污罪；提出在追究共同犯罪人的刑事责任时，应坚持共同负责的原则，同时区分各共同犯罪人在共同犯罪中所起作用的大小，以确定他们应承担的刑事责任；分析了刑法典中贪污罪法定刑设置存在的不足，认为贪污罪法定刑的设置从根本上违反了刑法三大基本原则，即罪行法定原则，罪责刑相适应原则以及刑法面前人人平等的原则，而且贪污罪法定刑的设置还存在其他一些问题，如附加刑包括罚金刑和没收财产刑等设置不当。

Actually, the nature of the criminal case file are excessively imperfect ,as well as with the public security organs important function of administrative law enforcement in the investigation and collection of evidence of the similarity of some aspects in practice,are often were easily confused,so criminal activities in the file do not necessarily belong to criminal nature,and enforcing practice of criminal is the right of file the nature of law,but in fact exercise of the judicative right.

而就刑事立案的性质而言，由于立案审查的规定粗疏以及其与公安机关另一项重要职能行政执法中调查取证行为某些方面的相似性，。

In the 10th rule of Chinese criminal law, approbating negatively the regulation of foreign criminal judgment is not reasonable, which can be presented as follows: first, violating the developing tendency of modern law of nations; second, unfavorable for assuring fully the rights of criminal defendants; third, making a contradiction between the content of Chinese human right convention and the practice of international criminal judicature assistance; forth, bringing about the unnecessary debating and doubt a...

我国刑法第10条对外国刑事判决消极承认的规定，一则不符合国家主权权利部分让渡的当代国际法发展趋势；二则不利于充分保障刑事被告人的权利；三则与我国即将批准的人权公约内容以及我国正在开展的国际刑事司法协助实践相矛盾；四则造成了累犯司法认定上不必要的争论与困惑；五则未能迎合对外国刑事判决效力由完全否认至消极承认再至积极承认的世界立法潮流。

With the society progress,vehicles are used more and more prevalent,because of it,traffic accidents increase quickly,criminal law regards man who makes severe traffic accidents as crimes.and then punish the man by crimial law.but, actually,identify criminal suspect lying on evidences that someone has destroyed individul properties and made accidents which are significant for criminating and measuring crimes.whilst,when progressing in investigating judicial practices of criminal suspects,there are lots of same criminal conditions.for this , should be identifed clearly.

随着社会的发展，交通工具的使用越来越普及，随之而来的是交通事故大幅度增长。刑法对严重的交通肇事行为确认为犯罪，对行为人进行刑事处罚。但是在现实中，对交通肇事涉嫌犯罪的初步认定依赖于对人员伤亡、财产损失以及事故责任的认定。而这些因素对犯罪嫌疑人的定罪与量刑具有决定性的意义。同时，在对交通肇事进行刑事追究的司法实践中，存在诸多与交通肇事罪发生竞合的情形，对此也应进行明晰。

Any person who, on board a railway train, picks quarrels, stirs up troubles or insults any woman to a flagrant extent shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with Article 160 of the Criminal Law; any person who extorts money or other property from any other passenger by blackmail shall be investigated for criminal responsibility in accordance with Article 154 of the Criminal Law.

在列车内，寻衅滋事，侮辱妇女，情节恶劣的，依照刑法第一百六十条的规定追究刑事责任；敲诈勒索旅客财物的，依照刑法第一百五十四条的规定追究刑事责任。

Because China has not complete special package management law and regulation,this paper studies the law and regulations related to commodity package articles such as environmental protection law,temporary package resources recovery management method,clean production law,health food law,drug management law,solid waste pollution environment protection law,import and export commodity examination law,dangerous chemical commodity package and container fixed point production management law,rail commodity transpor...

鉴于我国目前尚无完整专门的包装管理法规，就现行我国与商品包装有关的环境保护法，包装资源回收利用暂行管理办法，清洁生产促进法，食品卫生法，药品管理法，固体废物污染环境防治法，进出口商品检验法，危险化学品包装物，容器定点生产管理办法，铁路货物运输规程等法规，研究指出了其与商品包装密切相关的条款。

Institute of International Maritime Law installs seven sub-institutes as follows, Institute of Maritime Law, Institute of Admiralty Law, Institute of Marine Insurance, Institute of Marine Dispute Disposal, Institute of Law of Sea and Maritime Administrative Law, Institute of Marine Criminal Law, and Institute of Shipping Service Trading Law.

国际海事法律研究中心下设海商法研究室、海事法研究室、海上保险法研究室、海事争议处理研究室、海洋法与海事行政法研究室、海上刑法研究室、海运服务贸易法研究室七个具体的研究机构。

The unit the crime question mainly lies in two aspects: First, the theory explained how the question namely will produce in the UK-US legal system criminal law practice question and the mainland legal system criminal law theory is coordinated, specifically speaking, how is the unit in the crime question and the mainland legal system criminal law by the natural person crime the question which is coordinated for the premise penology theory.

单位犯罪的问题主要在于两个方面：其一，理论解释问题即如何将产生于英美法系刑法实践的问题与大陆法系的刑法理论相协调，具体而言，就是如何将单位犯罪问题与大陆法系刑法中以自然人犯罪为前提的刑法理论相协调的问题。

Articles of criminal law are somewhat abstractive, should be interpreted. As one of kinds of interpretations of criminal law, the authoritative interpretation of criminal law should be in the scope of the literal meaning.

刑法的规定都具有一定的抽象性，需要进行解释，作为刑法解释的一种，刑法有权解释应当在刑法用语的范围内进杆，而不能超越其用语的最大射程。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48