查询词典 criminal law

In bright generation history, I adore most should belong to modest, zhuhou takes be in office at that time, when Wei Zhongxian controls affairs of state, this paragraph of time is the rare dark period on Ming Dynasty official circles, basically object Wei Zhongxian helping the official of eunuch then, neither one good end, but even if such, bright history account: Dare over the imperial court speak bluntly and by bastinado of Wei Zhongxian the court of a feudal ruler person, amount to more than 30 people unexpectedly, bastinado of the court of a feudal ruler is old end, in ancient time this kind of criminal law often can hit a the dead, suggest so everybody son fasten beat on the buttocks.

在明代历史中，我最崇拜当属于谦，当时朱厚照当政，魏忠贤把持朝政之时，这段时间算是明朝官场上少有的黑暗时期，基本上反对魏忠贤那帮太监的官员，没有一个好下场，但是就算这样，明史记载：朝廷之上敢于直言而被魏忠贤廷杖者，一次竟达三十多人，廷杖就是大屁股，在古代这种刑法经常可以打死人，所以建议大家都儿子了就别打屁股。

The father of modern criminal law Beccaria in On crime and punishment is also clearly stated that the death penalty system is not consistent with the nature, contrary to the principles of the social contract.

急求帮助翻译成英文，急的很啊，谢谢了现代刑法学之父贝卡里亚在《论犯罪和刑罚》中也明确提出，死刑制度不符合国家的性质，违背社会契约的原则。

Beccaria,"father of the modem criminal law", first put forward the keen criticism towards the cruelty of death penalty in On Crime and Punishment, thereby causing the debate on whether death penalty exists or not.

近代刑法之父－贝卡利亚在《论犯罪与刑罚》一书中最早对死刑的残酷性提出了尖锐的批判，也由此引发关于死刑存废的争论。

Criminal law guarantees social justice, and we enacts this crime as the guarantee of the before-mentioned guarantee.

如果说刑事司法是社会正义的保障，那么徇私枉法罪的设定就是该"保障"的保障。

This theory is stated most clearly by Bentham; it is also to be found in Austin and in the report of the great Criminal Law Commission of 1833 of which he was a member .

它以一种精致的形式暗含在当代所做的对自由意志所尝试的"废除"中。

This concept pithily reveals the longstanding, unclear white-collar crime problem, and clearly points out the criminals include not only paupers or persons mentally deranged who commit bloodguilt, crime of pillage, crime of theft, etc., but also the dapper upper-class people who utilize their professions, social status, influence and intelligence technique to commit the worse crimes which can invisibly evade the criminal law and avoid being punished effectively.

这一概念简洁而有力的向人们揭示了长期存在但一直模糊不清的白领犯罪问题，清楚的指出犯罪并不仅仅是穷人或者精神异常的人犯下的杀人、抢劫、盗窃等等，衣冠楚楚的社会上层人士凭借其职业、地位和权势，运用智能手段的犯下的罪行更为严重，同时更加具有隐蔽性和对刑法的规避性，难以得到有效的惩治。

If we search the books on criminal law for an answer to this question we will find two things to help us.

如果我们从刑法著作中来寻求这一问题的答案，我们便会找到两种有助于我们的东西。

Let me quote some passages from Austin's own account of this theory which has inspired all the subsequent, but far less clear, discussions of 'acts' in books on criminal law.

让我引证一下奥斯丁自己说明这一理论的几段论述。这一说明激发了后来的刑法著作中对"行为"的讨论，但此类讨论远不如奥斯丁的说明清晰。

"To seek benefit for briber" is one of elements of the crime of taking bribes according to the rules of The Criminal Law Of The People's Republic Of China, but there are deferent views on this element. This thesis argues that the element is superfluous and unnecessary and should be abolished in the elements of the crime of taking bribes.

在我国 ，刑法规定非索取性受贿罪的成立要求有"为他人谋取利益"这一要素，而刑法理论上对这一要素在犯罪构成中的地位存在着种种不同的主张，文章在对这种种主张进行分析后认为，无论采用那一种主张，都会造成一些利用职务上的便利非法收受他人财物者逃脱受贿罪的刑事责任，应从刑法的规定中去除这一要素。

The crime of commercial bribery generally exists, but it is prohibited by the Criminal Law of many countries.

商业贿赂犯罪在世界各国普遍存在，也是许多国家明确规定，严厉打击的行为。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。