查询词典 criminal law

Even in the ancient time some countries had provisions and cases concerning the law of punitive damages, which were not same as the law of punitive damages in modern time, but were similar to amercement on violating administrative law or fine on violating criminal law. The modern concept of punitive damages was formed in tort law of America.

早在古代的西方和东方文明古国就出现了多倍赔偿的规定和案例，但这些制度不同于现代的惩罚性赔偿制度，而类似于现代行政法中的罚款或刑罚中罚金刑，真正现代意义的惩罚性赔偿制度的理念是在美国侵权法中形成的。

By studying main countrys law making and their practice whose law systems belong to two genealogies of law,and combining with China s contemporary law making situation and general circumstances in China,The principle of the criminal illegal evidence qualification is that it can t be excluded by unexplicit law.

从两大法系主要国家立法及实践考察来看，结合我国立法现状及国情，我国非法证据的证据能力原则应当是非明文不排除。

Rule-of-law in Criminal justice, the fundamental symbol of rule-of-law, means restriction on the power of punishment of the government, and hence the principle "nullum crimen sine lege, nulla poena sine lege" naturally becomes the first selection of rule-of-law in criminal justice.

刑事法治是法治的根本标志之一，而刑事法治就意味着以刑法限制国家的刑罚权，罪刑法定原则也就成为了刑事法治的必然首选。

Retroactivity of criminal law is a striking problem in law application after the revision of criminal law.

刑法溯及力问题是刑法修订后法律适用中的一个突出问题。

The history of the development of criminal law is a history from uncivilization to civilization, from unrecklessness to reason, from severity to lightening, from antagonism to dialogue. Restorative justice is a new criminal law system, which develops form North America and Australia in the 1970s. For those offenders, restorative justice involves accepting responsibility for their actions, by repairing any harm they caused instead of being punished; For those harmed, restorative justice puts an eye on their damage right. And restorative justice repairs the damage relationship and it will meet the human seek for the value of justice, order and ratio. The study of restorative justice has become a wide law topic, which the whole world pays close attention to. Especially in China, because China is trying to build the harmonious social environment.

刑法发展的历史是一部由野蛮到文明、由恣意到理性、由严厉到轻缓、由对抗到对话的历史。20世纪七十年代开始，从北美和澳大利亚等地发展起来的恢复性司法模式，以一种&向前看&的态度对待犯罪人过去的犯罪行为，关注被害人权利的保障，修复被犯罪破坏的社会关系，更好地适应了人类对公正、秩序和效率等价值的追求，于世纪之交成为备受国际社会和构建和谐社会语境下的中国关注的一大法律课题。

Analyses the three kinds of crime which modified and added by amended bill of criminal law : the requisites for the offence of misstating report finance and accounting, the accusation and requisites for the fraudulent bankruptcy and infringing the asset of listed companies. Chapter V researches the defect and perfection of the criminal law when it secures the liability institution of company by compares the antique company law.

第五章研究了在新旧《公司法》背景下刑法对公司治理制度保护的缺陷和完善，重点分析了《刑法修正案》修改和新增的三个犯罪：分析了虚假提供财会报告罪的构成要件，对破产欺诈犯罪行为和掏空上市公司资产犯罪行为的罪名和构成要件进行了探讨。

Norm of administrative criminal law penalizes actions violated the administrative obligation pursuant to Cnm-inal Law, and it has still penalized according to those accusations expressly stipulated in China's Criminal Law.

行政刑法规范是规定对违反行政上义务的行为予以相应刑罚处罚的法规，在我国仍然是基于刑法上明确规定的罪名而予以制裁的法规。

Justice and efficiency have become the two values and targets of modern criminal judicatory, in order to find out the best conjuncture of them, countries of the two systems of law have set up all kinds of criminal procedure of rapid decision besides the general criminal procedure.

公正与效益已经成为现代刑事司法的两大价值目标，为了寻求两者的最佳结合点，两大法系国家在刑事普通程序之外，均创设了形式各样的刑事速决程序。

As for the intended crime, the psychological foundation of criminal liability is based on malicious criminal motive and contempt to the criminal law.

对故意犯罪而言，刑事责任的心理基础主要表现为行为人恶劣的犯罪动机和对法律的蔑视态度；就过失犯罪而言，刑事责任的心理基础主要表现为行为人人格的缺陷和对法律的轻视态度。

In China, the legal aid in criminal refers in criminal lawsuit, in accordance with the law on the economic difficulties, or unable to pay the costs of criminal defendant in a given case, the people's court shall appoint lawyers to provide help defense.

在我国，刑事法律援助是指在刑事诉讼中，依照法律规定对那些经济困难无力支付诉讼费用，或者特定案件中的刑事被告人，由人民法院指定执业律师为其提供辩护帮助。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48