查询词典 crest factor

The study probe into at when extreme rainfall happenning incident research purpose department on city, estimate its flow of flood crest to defend and provide disaster relief the reference carried on the exercise of in follow-up ; While estimating the the depth of extreme rainfall , use separately: World Meteological Organization statistic method, storm transposition and dew point adjustment method and average recurrence interval rainfall depth factor method, inquire into and act as river valley wutu the upper reaches of Keelung and collect in the water area separately, wutu station with flood-diversion stands in the Huo-Shao-Liao station before Yuan-Shan-Tzu flood-diversion, the depth when the extreme rainfall happens separately, step forward and mix the set of design hyetograph by extreme rainfall ,finally,mix geomorphologic instantaneous unit hydrograph afterwards, in order to estimate the flow of flood crest produced cause by extreme rainfall incident .

本文之研究目的系探讨当极端暴雨事件发生於都会区时，推估其洪峰流量以作为后续防救灾演练之参考。在推估极端暴雨之降雨深度时，分别采用：世界气象组织统计法、暴雨移置与露点调整法及平均重现期距雨量因子法，分别推求当基隆河流域五堵上游集水区，员山子分洪前之火烧寮站与分洪后之五堵站，分别发生极端暴雨时之雨量，进一步将极端暴雨量套配设计雨型，最后再搭配地貌型瞬时单位历线模式，以推估因发生极端暴雨事件而产生之洪峰流量。

Neuroectoderm; neural crest; neural plate; neural tube; neuraxis; neuroblasts; neural stem cells; neuroprogenitor cells; stem cells; differentiation; ontogeny; morphogenesis; histogenesis; organogenesis; synaptogenesis; gangliogenesis; embryogenesis; axonogenesis; retinogenesis; gliogenesis; glial progenitor cells; oligodendrocyte progenitor cells; retinal progenitor cells; nerve growth factor; neurotrophic factors; trophic factors; growth factors; neural tube defects; anencephaly; spina bifida; neuroblastoma cells; cell migration; neurogenesis; development; developmental stages

神经外胚层；神经脊；神经板；神经管；轴索；成神经细胞；神经干细胞；neuroprogenitor细胞；干细胞；分化；个体发生；形态发生；组织发生；器官发生；突触发生；神经节发生；胚胎发生；轴突发生；视网膜发生；神经胶质发生；神经胶质祖细胞；少突神经胶质细胞祖细胞；视网膜祖细胞；神经生长因子；神经营养因子；营养因子；生长因素；神经管缺陷；无脑；脊柱裂；成神经细胞瘤细胞；细胞迁移；神经发生；发展；发育阶段

Neuroectoderm; neural crest; neural plate; floor plate; neural tube; neuraxis; neuroblasts; neural stem cells; neuroprogenitor cells; stem cells; differentiation; ontogeny; morphogenesis; histogenesis; organogenesis; synaptogenesis; gangliogenesis; embryogenesis; axonogenesis; retinogenesis; gliogenesis; glial progenitor cells; oligodendrocyte progenitor cells; retinal progenitor cells; nerve growth factor; neurotrophic factors; trophic factors; growth factors; neural tube defects; anencephaly; spina bifida; cell migration; neurogenesis; development; developmental stages

神经外胚层；神经脊；神经板；底板；神经管；轴索；成神经细胞；神经干细胞；神经母细胞；干细胞；分化；个体发生；形态发生；组织发生；器官发生；突触发生；神经节发生；胚胎发生；轴突发生；视网膜发生；神经胶质发生；神经胶质祖细胞；少突神经胶质细胞祖细胞；视网膜祖细胞；神经生长因子；神经营养因子；营养因子；生长因素；神经管缺陷；无脑；脊柱裂；细胞迁移；神经发生；发展；发育阶段

MethodsNeural tubes isolated from the region between midotic placode and third somite of mouse embryo at ED 8.5d were cultured in DMEM/F12 serum-free medium containing basic fibroblast growth factor and epidermal growth factor. The cell cycle of CNCCs was analyzed with flow cytometry, the proliferation capability was determined by MTT method, AP-2α expression was detected by immunocytochemistry as a biological marker of cardiac neural crest cells. The features of migration, multi-directional differentiation were observed as well.

材料与方法成年2月龄C57／BL6小鼠交配，取ED8.5d小鼠胚胎枕中部至第3体节神经管，应用包含碱性纤维生长因子和表皮细胞生长因子的无血清培养基培养，利用MTT法检测细胞增殖能力，利用流式细胞仪检测细胞周期，采用转录激活因子2α(AP-2α，Activator protein-2α)作为其生物学标记物，观察其增殖状况、细胞周期、迁移、分化等生物学特性。

Using this method, wide dimming range can be achieved with narrow frequency range and constant DC link voltage. And the lamp current keeps perfect sine wave all the time, which means low lamp current crest factor is obtained. Its validity is verified by simulation and experiment.

本章最后提出了一种基于T型滤波器的新型的调光方法，采用此方法可以在保持逆变器直流母线电压和开关占空比不变的情况下，只需很窄的频率范围就能达到非常宽的调光范围，而且在整个调光范围内灯电流都基本上是完美的正弦波，这就意味着可以始终保持很低的灯电流波峰因数，仿真和实验结果充分验证了它的优点。

We also present the crest factor of S-R,Hadamard and m sequences spreading MC-CDMA, which are 6dB,13.68dB and 12dB separately.

对长度为32的S-R序列扩频、Hadamard扩频及长度为31的m序列扩频的MC-CDMA信号进行了比较，其峰平比分别为6dB，13.68dB和12dB。

R. Lamp Current Crest Factor: For 60Hz operation, the ratio of peak lamp current to the root mean square RMS

R。 为灯电流的最大峰值与均方根有效值之比。为避免操作阴极，标准规定LCCF 不得超过1.7 。

The solar-powered lighting system developed in this study possesses a few advantages, including energy conservation, high efficiency, a low lamp-current crest factor and a low starting lamp-voltage, which all conform to the general intention of green lighting.

本文所设计的太阳能萤光灯照明系统，具有节能、高效率、低灯管电流峰值因数及低启动电压的优点，能符合绿色照明之实用潮流。

Multicarrier and multicarrier CDMA systems are the candidates with a greatapplied foreground for future mobile communications system.Some keytechniques in the two kinds of systems,including the reduction of peak-averagepower ratio and so on,are studied in this dissertation.The main contents ofthe dissertation are as following:(1) The way to constitute a multicarrier signal by using any onecomplementary code from multiphase complementary code pair is proposed,andthe upper bound on crest factor for a multicarrier signal is studied.

多载波及其多载波CDMA系统是未来移动通信系统一种很有应用前景的侯选方案，本文针对这两种系统中的峰平功率比减小等关键技术进行了研究，主要内容包括：(1)提出了利用多相互补码对中任一互补码构成多载波信号的方法，研究了多载波信号峰值因子的上边界。

The most important factor influencing implant survival in sinus augmentation, besides individual surgical technique, is the preexisting bone height between the sinus floor and alveolar crest. The key factor for success is to achieve primary stability. When the available bone height is less than 5mm or the thickness of the cortical bone is inadequate, two stage protocol (elevating the sinus floor to create sufficient bone height first, and then placing the implant at the second stage) is a safe, predictable treatment modality.

上颚窦植牙手术的成功与否，除个人手术技巧外，常取决於剩余齿槽骨之高度(residual bone height， RBH)，如何得到初期稳定度是一重要之关键，当可利用之齿槽骨高度小於5mm或皮质骨宽度不足以支撑植体获得理想初期稳定度时，分二阶段先提高上颚窦高度再植牙，不失为一理想，安全且可预期性高之植牙方法。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。