查询词典 credit... with...

The Forth, the direct willingness survey method is used to identify and measure credit demand and credit constraint which is self-containedly categorized, in which repayment capacity, other credit sector and measurement errors are controlled.

第四，在信贷需求与信贷约束的识别上，采用直接意愿调查方法识别出了具有完备分类特征的信贷需求与信贷约束类型，并且，在调查过程中控制住还款能力、其他贷款渠道及测量误差等因素对调查的干扰。

In the era of credit economy,government credit is the foundation of social credit system.

市场经济是信用经济，政府信用是整个社会信用体系的基石。

But, the large sample investigation by inquisition system for Chinese enterprisers discovered that the character of enterprisers influences badly on the credit of enterprises. Credit sponsion institutions in Zhejiang province widely put the character of enterprisers forward as a chief element in estimating credit level for medium-sized enterprises.

但尤努斯"穷人银行"、中国企业家调查系统的大样本调查和浙江商业信用担保实例却发现，"能力决定信用"的假设并不成立，企业负责人品格对企业信用有着至关重要的影响。

After the introduction of brand into economics, the elevation of brand credit changes the demand curve. On the one hand the elevation of brand credit will decrease the choice cost of consumers effectively if other conditions remain unchanging. Consumers' nature of hastening for benefits and avoiding harm makes the demand increase at any price. On the other hand the elevation of brand credit will reduce merchandise demand elasticity and steepen the demand curve.

把品牌引入经济学后，品牌信用度的提高使得需求曲线发生变化，一方面在其他条件不变的情况下，品牌信用度的提高将有效地降低消费者的选择成本，消费者"趋利避害"的本性使得在任意价格下需求量增加，需求曲线右移；另一方面品牌信用度的提高使得品牌商品的需求弹性变小，需求曲线变陡峭。

In modern society, government credit is the core of social credit sys tem and the base of social credit development, so it has great importance and significance.

在现代社会，政府信用是社会信用体系的核心，是社会信用发展的良性基础，具有非常重要的意义和作用。

Through summarizing the experiences of the salesman and experts, and drawing lessons from the professional organizations such as banks which have established indexes system for credit rating, the thesis builds its own indexes system of credit rating for tally trade which is intentionally built up for enterprises; then by contrasting the advantages and disadvantages of the commonly used multi-indexes evaluation methods, adopts the fuzzy hamming network as the primary tool for credit rating.

首先通过总结销售人员经验，并借鉴银行等专业机构资信评级所采用的评价指标，建立适合工商企业应用的客户信用评级指标体系；然后对比常用多指标综合评价方法的优缺点和适用范围，确定采用神经网络模型中的模糊Hamming网络作为客户信用评级的主要工具。

The ninth chapter contains the author's general study based on micro-level credit management. On the basis of summarizing the theories and methods for each procedure of credit risk control, referring to the recent total risk management concept in western countries, and with his years' of work experience, the author puts forward the theory of TRC that is based on micro-level credit management and the principles for the building of TRC.

第九章在总结微观信贷风险控制过程各流程环节的理论和方法研究的基础上，借鉴西方国家近几年才提出的全面风险管理思想，结合作者多年实践工作的体会，提出了基于微观信贷管理的全面风险控制的理论构想，TRC是对信贷风险控制所涉及的人员、过程和信贷品种三位一体（3P's）的全面的、系统的、动态的管理思路，并提出了构建TRC体系的原则框架。

Credit risk premium is the differences between the yields of corporate bonds with credit risk and Treasury bill relatively with no credit risk.

信用风险溢价是指具有信用风险的企业债券的收益与相对无信用风险的国债的收益之间的差异。

it has great significant to build credit spreads index which shows the yield spread between treasury bonds and corporate bonds. credit spreads index is not only the criterion of notes pricing for brokers and investors, but also the measure of corporate credit.

构造国债收益率和公司债收益率之间的差距即信用利差指数具有重要的意义，不仅为券商和债券投资者提供债券定价依据，还可以度量发债公司的平均信用水平，为宏观经济的运行提供参考。

By regressive analyses of yield spread to interest rate and credit rank, building the stepwise linear regressive monitoring model of compound factors. With influence of product deadline, market risk and credit condition, yield spread shows non-linear changes. The main reason is the influence of credit condition and product deadline and market interest rate.

通过收益利差对产品期限、市场利率和信用等级等进行逐步线性回归，建立了OTC金融衍生品复合因子的监控模型；受产品期限、市场利率和信用状况的影响，收益利差呈非线性变化，主要原因是信用状况与产品期限、市场利率三者存在相互影响。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48