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Based on the analysis on the specific and crack mechanism of concrete block,this paper introduced the relevant anti-crack construction measures.

本文通过对蒸压加气混凝土砌块特性及开裂机理的分析，提出了相应的防裂施工技术措施。

Influences of basic component (fiber, redispersable emulsoid powder, water-retentive admixture, expansive admixture, mixture and cement-to-sand ratio )of Dry-mixed Mortar on essential performance of mortar have firstly been summarized. The results show that :(1) After fiber is mixed into Dry-mixed Mortar , toughness ,crack resistance and unpermeability of mortar will be improved; Influence of different length mixed fiber on toughness of mortar precedes single-length fiber, but influence on crack resistance of mortar is the same.

该文首先研究了干拌砂浆的基本组分：纤维、可再分散乳胶粉、保水剂、膨胀剂、掺合料以及灰砂比对砂浆的基本性能的影响，结果表明：(1)在干拌砂浆中加入短切纤维，可以使砂浆的韧性得到改善，提高砂浆的抗裂性、抗渗性；不同长度的纤维进行混杂后对砂浆韧性的提高比单一长度纤维具有更好的效果，但对砂浆抗渗性的改善效果与单一长度纤维差别不大。

The influence of indentor radius on the plastic deformation has been discussed and some important results are as follows:(1) The influence of the ratio of ceramic coating thickness to indentor radius on the failure of coating, plastic deformation of substrate and crack propagation are obvious.(2)The propagation of crack in ceramic coating is assumes to be of semi-elliptical shape under normal contact with a rigid sphere.(3)Fatigue life of ceramic coating is mainly decided by substrate and load, the lower substrate elastic moduli and load, the more cycles of fatigue.

分析了压头半径对塑性变形的影响，模拟结果表明；(1)陶瓷涂层厚度和压头半径之比对涂层失效、基体塑性变形及裂纹的形成有显著影响；(2)在刚性球压头静态挤压条件下，陶瓷涂层中的预制裂纹按照椭圆形裂纹规律扩展；(3)陶瓷涂层的疲劳寿命与基体和载荷有很大关系，基体弹性模量越小，疲劳寿命延长。

A simple sample with crack is analyzed on thermal fatigue applying finite element method and multilinear kinematic hardening rules of material, based on which the processes and rules of the thermal fatigue crack opening are studied.

用有限元方法并考虑材料的多线性随动强化性质对带有裂纹的简单试件模型进行热疲劳分析，研究热疲劳裂纹张开的过程和规律。

On the basis of SIF normalized coefficient values gained from a vast amount of fatigue crack Propagation experiments, the approximate expressions of stress intensity factor on the deepest Point and surface Point of surface crack are obtained by means of stepwise regression analysis.

在大量疲劳裂纹扩展实验取得的SIF正则系数值的基础上，用逐步回归分析得到了这种情况下表面裂纹最深点和表面点的应力强度因子近似式。

Detailed study was also preformed on remedial and maintenance methods for broken crack, advanced countermeasure based on the grade of broken crack.

同时对水泥混凝土路面的裂缝的维修处理方法进行了系统的研究，根据裂缝的破坏程度，总结提出了相应的处理措施。

It was used to crack down on the Communist Party and other left-wing forces in Malaya originally, but since the 1970s, its function became serious dissimilatory. It was gradually turned into the law pretext for the government and potentate to crack down on the political oppositions inside system, different forces of the party and social civil rights movements, and control the news media.

该法原本是马来西亚政府打击马来亚共产党等左派势力的重要手段，但从20世纪70年代末开始其功能发生严重异化，逐渐成为政府与当权者打击体制内反对派乃至执政党巫统内部不同势力及社会民权运动人士、控制新闻媒体的法律借口。

Starting with the toughening of ceramics, the subcritical crack growth model on monotonical loads was set up for the first time, and the V—K curves in the subcritical crack growth process and the effects on them were obtained by use of computer simulation.

首次从材料增韧入手，建立了单向载荷形式下亚临界裂纹扩展模型，并利用计算机数值计算获得裂纹扩展过程中V—K曲线及其影响因素，由此对多晶陶瓷材料疲劳现象的本质进行了分析。

The results show that the weaken of crack directors has a little influence on stress release and little influence on stress distribution when the crack directors is uncracked. Once it cracked, the tension stress in the arch dam will reduce greatly.

实例计算结果表明：在诱导缝未开裂时，其削弱程度对坝体应力的释放程度有很小的差别，而对坝体应力分布规律几乎没有影响；一旦诱导缝开裂，则坝体中的拉应力大为降低。

Based on the work flow of charging equipment, three worst work conditions of the clack box were defined. Then, based on thermal-structure coupled theory, the thermal-structure coupled of the clack box which suffered from mechanical and temperature load was analyzed using the powerful software ANSYS. The clack box's temperature field and stress field as well as the stress spectrum of danger area in actual working condition were obtained. Finally, based on crack initiation and crack extension theory, the clack box's fatigue life was predicted.

摘 要：根据装料设备的工作流程，确定阀箱3种最不利的载荷工况；基于热－结构耦合理论并利用有限元分析软件ANSYS研究阀箱在温度载荷和机械载荷作用下的热－结构耦合问题，得到实际工况下阀箱的温度场、应力场以及危险部位的应力谱；依据裂纹萌生和扩展理论对阀箱进行疲劳寿命预测。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。