查询词典 crack a book

The coarsened structure perpendicular to primary crack plane exhibits better propagation resistance than that parallel with primary crack plane, but it seems that crack propagation property at high temperature can not be improved by changing γ′precipitates morphology.

颗粒形态不会改变裂纹扩展路径及微观机制，粗化结构的疲劳裂纹扩展阻力随温度升高而降低的趋势比原始结构剧烈，同时与主裂纹面垂直的粗化结构具有比与主裂纹面平行的粗化结构更好的疲劳裂纹扩展抗力，但通过改变γ′形态似乎不能改善高温下裂纹扩展性能。

Through the classifying analysis of crack genesis of one main disease of asphalt concrete pavement,combined with the working experience and according to various geneses,the article puts forward some points and views of crack prevention,and puts forward the comments to treat the crack disease referred for the designers of roads.

该文通过对沥青混凝土路面的主要病害之一的裂缝成因的分类分析，结合工作经验，针对各种成因，提出裂缝防治的一些观点和看法，并对裂缝病害提出处治意见，可供道路专业人员参考。

We approach the problem based on the perception that electric field induced microstructure evolution at the crack tip will lead to fracture and fatigue. It follows that a micrograph of intensified electric field induced domain switching at the crack tip is obtained, a theoretical model of domain switching induced fracture is proposed, and the failure mechanisms of electric fracture, electric fatigue and crack kinking are revealed.

论文从电场驱动的裂尖微结构演化导致电致失效这一基本思路出发，获得了裂尖集中电场诱发铁电畴变的实验图像，提出了电致畴变断裂的理论模型，阐明了铁电陶瓷电致断裂，疲劳裂纹扩展和裂纹偏折的失效机理。

In view of the concrete crack image characteristic, it emphatically discussed the recognition system three core issues. Firstly, it particularizes image preprocessing technology for reducing noise of concrete crack image. On the base of anglicizing the noise of specimen crack image and the characteristic of the noise , it propose the scheme that a hybrid filter will be used to reduce noise and introduce the principle of a hybrid filter.

随后，针对混凝土裂纹图像的特点，着重讨论了识别系统的三个核心问题：首先，详细讨论了对混凝土裂纹图像进行降噪的图像预处理技术，在分析了试件表明裂纹图像噪声的基础上，结合试件裂纹图像噪声的特点，提出组合滤波器的降噪方案，并介绍了组合滤波器的原理。

The metal melt around the oblique crack tip passivates the crack tip and inhibits the cracking trend of main crack source.

在瞬间超强脉冲电流作用下，裂尖前缘发生了强烈的绕流热集中现象，斜裂纹裂尖附近金属熔化，钝化了裂尖，阻止了干线裂纹源的开裂趋势。

Because manual seed points are not exactly located on the crack features, two methods are proposed to search the geometric crack features, such as crotches. Wavelet transformation, clumpping, thinning and crossing algorithm are processed sequentialy to reach the semi-automatic feature extraciton purpose. Depending on these seed points, crack tracks and edges are determined by the method in this paper. Local image registration is utilized to raise relative accuracy and acquire the expansion of concrete cracks.

由於人工种子点并非准确落在特徵点，因此在种子点座落区域取目标视窗，使用基底函数转换边界侦测、区域增长消除杂讯区块、裂缝区块骨骼细化，接著寻找裂缝交叉点及端点，准确寻找出种子点应座落的位置，以此位置匹配后时期裂缝影像种子点，续以侦测前后时期裂缝边界，利用局部套合求得高相对精度，求得裂缝成长的情况。

Changes suddenly in the net joining reason place steel bar section, has the stress concentration, creates the pan partial crack compared to bend the region the crack to widen generally about 25%, this may through cause the lap joint to be located the stress to compare the narrow view the stipulation to solve, may cause the joining reason place crack opening not to surpass the standing operating procedure.

在网片搭接端头处钢筋截面突然变化，产生应力集中，造成板面局部裂缝比一般受弯区域的裂缝加宽25％左右，这可通过使搭接接头位于受力较小处的规定来解决，可使搭接端头处的裂缝宽度不超过标准规定。

Although the theory believed, the cast-in-place concrete floor crack is a phenomenon which avoids with difficulty, but through the design, the construction and a series of strict technical management measure, reducing and avoiding the crack is completely feasible.in fact it also has quite many projects not to have the naked-eye obviously crack.

虽然理论认为，现浇混凝土楼板裂缝是难以避免的现象，但通过设计、施工等一系列严格的技术管理措施，减少和避免裂缝是完全可行的，实际上也有相当多的工程未发生肉眼可见的裂缝。

Through studying mechanism of drilling string failure in the action of interaction of cyclicstresses and corrosion, we find fracture source is accord with pitting corrosion inside surface ofdrilling string, crack from pitting corrosion lead to drilling string failure, the process of drillingstring failure is new drilling string → corrosion pit forming and crack initiation → corrosionfatigue crack propagation→piercement or fracture.

通过研究在钻柱交变应力和腐蚀的交互作用下的机理发现，腐蚀疲劳裂纹源与钻杆内壁蚀坑对应，蚀坑萌生裂纹造成钻柱失效，钻柱腐蚀疲劳破坏过程归结为：新钻杆—蚀坑形成及裂纹萌生—裂纹扩展—刺穿和断裂。

The crack occured in silica brick generally includes surface crack and layer crack.

硅砖中裂纹包括表面裂纹和层裂。

These rules reflect some inherent feature of self and nonself, and they are the basic detection criterion of GECISM.

这些规则反映了"自我"和"非我"的内在特征，是GECISM进行"非我"检测的判据。

Until today, the media from China and the outside world still uses the term "Post 89". Regardless to whether it is for commercial gimmick or convenience, everybody still remember "Post 89", a term which carries a strong Cantonese accent.

时至今日，国内外艺术媒体还是在沿用&后八九&这个称谓，不管当初是为了商业噱头还是容易上口好记，反正大家现在是记住了&后八九&这个广东口音很重的词。