查询词典 covariance

Based on probability theory, a method for describing and calculating the collision probability between rendezvous and docking vehicle and debris is presented, and the method involves quantitatively analyzing the collision probability using quasi maximum instantaneous collision probability and total collision probability. The method calculating the indexes is developed, and the input required to perform a calculation includes the respective state vectors, position error covariance matrices and physical sizes of objects involved.(3) Two methods to analyze relative trajectory safety between chaser and target are developed, which are 3-sigma ellipsoid based methodology and collision probability based methodology.

1分析了交会对接各阶段面临的主要轨迹安全威胁，阐述了被动和主动安全策略、目标器的交会对接控制区域等保证交会安全的措施；(2)基于概率思想发展了线性和非线性运动情况下飞行器与空间碎片的碰撞判断方法，提出采用总碰撞概率和拟最大瞬时碰撞概率来综合描述飞行器与空间碎片的碰撞危险程度，推导了通过飞行器和空间碎片各自的状态矢量、位置误差协方差矩阵以及形状尺寸来计算碰撞概率的公式；(3)提出了两种分析追踪器和目标器之间相对轨迹安全的新方法：基于3σ椭球的轨迹安全分析方法和基于碰撞概率的轨迹安全分析方法。

At the our country, because of everyplace GSM what operator adopt wireless equipments dissimilarity, so it the wireless covariance item will have differentiation.

在我国，由于各地GSM运营商所采用的无线设备不同，因此其无线统计项会有所区别。

The study site is located at Wung-Fong Agricultural Research Institute where the interference caused by buildings which affect the wind direction to Eddy Covariance System can be reduced to the minimum. The measurement was made from 28th April to 5th June in 2009 through automated measurement and data logging system.

本研究场址为台中县雾峰农业试验所中的水稻田，由於附近并无太多的建筑物干扰风的行进，可对於干扰涡流协变性系统的因素减低到最少，实验观测期间为2009年4月28日至2009年6月5日止，实际实验天数约25天。

In this text, we discuss the method of estimating parameter that the density of explains variable of having measurement error is not abridge, we inquire the covariance of y and e^ and we can get a formula as follows

本文要探讨的是在不限制有测量误差的解释变数的分布下估计参数的方法，首先探讨Y跟e^的共变异数关系，可以得到如下式子

Research and development staff are provided with on-line guidance for basic univariate and bivariate statistics, analysis of variance, analysis of covariance, and regression analysis, as well as graphical tools for producing scatter plots, histograms, and box-and-whisker plots.

研究和开发人员被提供了在线的基本单因素和二元统计、方差分析、协方差分析和回归分析以及图形化工具生产散点图，直方图，以及箱线图。

Commonly required capabilities for analysis of variance, analysis of covariance, and regression analysis are closely linked with graphical tools that produce scatter plots, histograms, box-and-whisker plots, and contour plots.

通常所需的方差分析，协方差分析和回归分析的能力是和能够产生散点图，直方图，箱线图，等高线图的图形化工具密切联系在一起的。

However, the prediction has a limitation of underestimation and overestimation at low and high temperature or moisture conditions respectively. In order to acquire accurate estimation of soil respiration, main suggestions for further study are to: combine measurement of soil respiration by chamber with carbon flux of ecosystem by eddy covariance, measure synchronously the biotic and abiotic factors, especially pay more attention to the role of modification of biotic factors on the performance of abiotic controllers, make more measurement in typical plant phenology phase and different weather conditions, and strengthen experimental manipulation and modeling.

但是在土壤温度及湿度过高或过低的情况下会出现较大的误差，为了尽量减少土壤呼吸的误差，给出了如下建议：①加强土壤呼吸和生态系统自动碳通量的结合研究；②加强对不同生物和非生物生态环境因子的同步测定，特别重视生物因子对非生物因子的调节和影响；③加强典型物候期和不同季节典型天气土壤呼吸的测定；④加强模拟试验研究和模式研究。

However, the prediction has a limitation of underestimation and overestimation at low and high temperature or moisture conditions respectively. In order to acquire accurate estimation of soil respiration, main suggestions for further study are to: combine measurement of soil respiration by chamber with carbon flux of ecosystem by eddy covariance, measure synchronously the biotic and abiotic factors, especially pay more attention to the role of modification of biotic factors on the performance of abiotic controllers, make more measurement in typical plant phenology phase and different weather conditions, and strengthen experimental manipulation and modeling.

但是在土壤温度及湿度过高或过低的情况下会出现较大的误差，为了尽量减少土壤呼吸的误差，给出了如下建议：①加强土壤呼吸和生态系统自动碳通量的结合研究；②加强对不同生物和非生物生态环境因子的同步则定，特别重视生物因子对非生物因子的调节和影响；③加强典型物候期和不同季节典型天气土壤呼吸的测定；④加强模拟试验研究和模式研究。

However, it is difficult to accurately evaluate the water budget and water use efficiency of alpine meadow because ther imbalance was prevalent in this study site the sum of sensible and latent fluxes estimated by eddy covariance technique (EC method is often less than the difference between the net radiation and the soil heat flux.

本研究于2005年和2006年夏季的7～8月，利用小型蒸渗仪、波文比与涡度相关技术三种方法对青藏高原高寒草甸生态系统昼间的蒸散量进行对比研究，定量分析三种方法所得结果的差异，并试图分析其影响因子，为利用和正确评价涡度相关技术测定该生态系统的碳水收支提供了理论依据。

Dependencies among random variables, interaction between expectations and covariances, as well as the correction of covariance to expectation are all considered.

在正态分布的前提下，利用线性化系统模型，从某些系统参数的概率特性计算出特征根实部的均值、方差，而全系统的稳定

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了