查询词典 cotyledon

In this study, I compared cotyledon development in isocotylous European Gesneriaceae species to Streptocarpus rexii, their sister clade species with true anisocotyly. The results of cotyledon size measurement showed that European Gesneriaceae species exhibit nearly equal cell growth rate and thus maintain both cotyledons in the same size. But in Streptocarpus rexii, growth rate between macrocotyledon and microcotyledon was different thus altered cotyledon allometry growth.

我们藉由比较欧洲苦苣苔成员及仍具备子叶不等大发育的模式物种堇兰间的发育及形态差异，经由子叶面积大小的测量，欧洲苦苣苔成员两片子叶呈现相似的生长速率，因此维持两片子叶等大的特徵，然而堇兰的大小子叶的确具有不同的生长速率，使得堇兰两片子叶异速生长并造成堇兰子叶不等大的特性。

Seeds enclosed by fleshy edible aril; endosperm fleshy or thick; embryo curved; cotyledon broad and flattened.

种子被肉质可食用的假种皮包围；胚乳肉质或者厚；胚弯曲；子叶宽和扁平。

When cultivated in medium with a certain level of antibiotic, the percentage of callus inducing of cotyledon burl is always the same, while the percentage of callus inducing of leafsteak is different.

在一定浓度抗生素的培养基中，子叶节的愈伤组织出愈率均为100%，而叶柄的出愈率在不同的浓度下会有明显的不同。

The morphology of M2 and M3 was observed in hothouse and mutants on cotyledon and root of seedling, or embryo of seed were identified. The result showed that there were 8 types of mutative treats on cotyledon, including light-yellow cotyledon, yellowish cotyledon, trump-shaped cotyledon, multilobed cotyledon, non-cotyledon, single-cotyledon, tricotyledon and quadrcotyledon.

M_2和M_3的水培和形态学观察的结果发现，子叶性状出现浅色、黄化、喇叭形、多耳突、无子叶、单子叶、三子叶、四子叶等8种变异类型；根系性状出现短小根、发达根、无侧根和弱向地性等4种变异类型；种胚性状中发现了多胚变异。

The faintest color of the bud color is yellow green. In addition, the variation-coefficient of some morphological traits is very low such as the cotyledon length, the cotyledon width, the cotyledon color, the silique length and so on. The Cluster analysis was based on the morphological data. When the genetic distance was 7.61, 21 accessions were clustered into 4 groups. The accessions of the group 1 had white petal, mezzo flower stalk and the earlier pick period, which is divided into two subgroup when the genetic distance was 5. 98. And the model was Ba39 and Ba35. The accessions in the group 2 had the very slender flower stalk and the middle pick period, that model was Ba27. The accessions of the group 3 had yellow petal, the thin flower stalk and the later pick period, that model was Ba43. The main characters of the group 4 were that it had the latest pick period and many leaves.

基于形态性状的聚类分析，在遗传距离7.61处，把21份芥蓝种质划分为4类，其中类群G1包括14份材料，其植株的生长势中等，株型较为一致，花瓣颜色均为白色，花薹粗细较为适中，平口时期较早，在遗传距离5.98处自然形成2个亚类，分别以Ba39和Ba35为代表；类群G2包括2份材料，即Ba27、Ba33，其植株的生长势较弱，花薹很细，平口时期相对居中，代表材料为Ba27；类群G3包括4份材料，即Ba05、Ba09、Ba38、Ba43，其植株的生长势较弱，子叶颜色、叶柄颜色、花茎颜色、花蕾颜色均为黄绿色，花瓣颜色为黄色，花薹较细，平口时期较晚，代表材料为Ba43；类群G4包括1份材料，即Ba41，其植株的生长势较强，平口时期很晚，并且叶片数很多。

Anisocotyly is common in Gesneriaceae, which refers to that both cotyledon are unequally developed. The macrocotyledon can continuously grow while microcotyledon ceases to grow after cotyledon expansion.

子叶不等大是苦苣苔科植物特有的现象，在种子发芽后，其中一片子叶会藉由分生组织持续生长而成为大子叶，另外一片子叶则无法持续性的生长而形成小子叶。

The normal and abnormal embryoid were distinguished by the rate of normal plantlets induced and the regeneration modes of the cottons varieties were compared to two ways, one with the highest rate of normal inducement was the normal way of regeneration plantlet from callus, embryogenetic callus, global embryoid, heart-shape embryoid, torpedo-shape embryoid, cotyledon embryoid to normal plantlet, etc, the other with the lowest rate of normal inducement was the abnormal way from callus, embryoid callus, global embryoid-like, heart-shape embryoid-like, fish torpedo-shape embryoid-like, cotyledon embryoid-like, abnormal plantlet to normal plantlet, etc.

转化后采用平行实验得到不同品种的不同培养体系的愈伤组织、胚性愈伤组织、胚状体、类胚状体、畸形苗和正常苗，以最终正常苗诱导率高的体系的材料作为正常苗的发生过程，以诱导率低的作为畸形苗的发生过程，即分为正常苗的发生过程，愈伤组织——球型胚状体——心型胚状体——鱼雷型胚状体阶段——子叶型胚状体——正常苗：畸形茁的发生过程，愈伤组织——类球型胚状体——类心型胚状体——类鱼雷型胚状体阶段——类子叶型胚状体——畸形苗。

Cotyledon and hypocotyl ' s rate and quamity are the most among these explams , and callus can be obtained in 10 days by cotyledon and hypocotyl . reversely it is difficult to indue callus with root , and the callus from root is lnde and easy to become browning . the calius obtained from leaf grows very slow and does not become browning uniill in 2 or 3 months

银杏的不同器官和组织都能够诱导出愈伤组织来，其中，子叶和胚轴10d左右全部愈伤化，诱导速度和诱导率均最高，根则很难诱导，愈伤组织很少，褐化很快；叶片诱导的愈伤组织，生长慢，褐化也慢，在培养基上保持两三个月而不褐化；胚乳的诱导时间也较长，需要30d左右。

The cotyledon and seed coat were cooked at 120℃ 10~50 min and compare their content of pH and chlorophyll. The result showed pH value of seed coat（6.25~5,46）was lower then cotyledon（6.35~6.06）. The increase of acidity and heat treatment caused content of chlorophyll in the seed coat to decrease（6.57~1.28 mg/100 g）and form pheophytin.

绿豆子叶、种皮於120 ℃烹煮10~50 min时，发现种皮pH值（6.25~5.46）较子叶（6.35~6.06）为低，於酸性环境与热造成种皮中叶绿素含量降低（6.57~1.28 mg/100g），并形成褐黄色的脱镁叶绿素，此现象与种皮b值增加（21.55~34.85）具关联性。

The bio-assay method for screening 13 kinds of plant growth regulators was investigated using seedling growth for radish, cucumber, wheat and rape, cotyledon expending of radish,and cotyledon rooting of cucumber.

通过对 13种植物生长调节剂的试验，建立了用于筛选植物生长调节剂的生物检测方法。

Do you know, i need you to come back

你知道吗，我需要你回来

Yang yinshu、Wang xiangsheng、Li decang,The first discovery of haemaphysalis conicinna.

1〕 杨银书，王祥生，李德昌。安徽省首次发现嗜群血蜱。