查询词典 cost

Further, by reference to the methods and practices in total cost management theory, he provides the methods for establishing the total cost management system and for carrying out the total cost management control, and points out what is most important in the work.

并在充分借鉴全面成本管理的方法和实务操作的基础上，提出了该部建立全面全成本管理体系和实施全面成本管理控制的手段、方法及重点工作。

Lower operating costs linked to customer self-managed enterprises to buy self-service mode of operation mainly to reduce labor factory sales, which relatively few employees, a savings plant funding costs, the cost savings in the plant site supermarket chains, clearly the price of goods, customers are free to choose, customers save time shopping plant, saving the plant enterprises operating costs while accelerating the flow rate of plant customers, increasing traffic Plant In short, chain-chain management and the total cost of operating in the gap between us is very clear on the same number of enterprises in the two sample survey shows that chain businesses Compared with the cost of other retail shopping centers around a low 10-point white

降低经营费用连锁经营企业以顾客自我选购、自我服务的经营方式为主，减少厂售货劳动，因而雇员相对较少，节省厂}一资成本，节约厂场地费用在连锁超市中，商品明码标价，顾客可以自由挑选，顾客节省厂购物时间，也节省厂企业的经营成本同时，加快厂顾客的流通速度，增加厂客流量总之，连锁经营与非连锁经营在总成本费用上的差距很明显我们对同样数量的两种企业进行抽样调查显示，连锁经营企业的费用较之其他零售商场约低10个白一分点

In addition, 10 thousand mixed relevant controller tell a reporter, cigarette machine kitchen provides unified exterior measure, still can drop a business to the mould purchase cost, at present the cost of this one part occupies whole product to produce the 20 ％ of cost about.

此外，万和的相关负责人告诉记者，烟机灶具统一外观尺寸，还可以降低企业对模具的采购成本，目前这一部分的成本约占整个产品生产成本的20％。

Think, CBD mainstream customer base for home ownership requirement is that the cost-effective, they are not very rational impulse, not only concerned about the material aspects of cost-effective, but also more concerned about the spiritual dimensions of cost-effective.

张宝全认为，生物多样性公约的主流客户群的置业要求是符合成本效益的，他们是不是很合理的冲动，不仅关注物质方面的成本效益，而且也更关心的精神层面的成本效益。

Inclusive bases answer in fee crossing a net was being discussed in article, 2 when transmission network moves and invest namely reclaim cost, network block and optimize attempered 2 opportunities cost, and move to reserve and send electric control automatically (cost of 2 of AGC) auxiliary services, these 2 auxiliary services are to trade the center buys what generate electricity from library affiliation and offer through transmit electricity net.

文中论述了过网费中应包括的 6项主要成分，即输电线路运行和投资的 2项回收成本，网络阻塞和优化调度的 2项机会成本，以及运行备用和自动发电控制的 2项辅助服务成本，这 2项辅助服务都是交易中心购自库联营发电并通过输电网提供的。

Equation (1a) denes the three cost-revenue objective cri- teria to minimize initial capital cost, minimize annual op- erating cost, and maximize annual income revenue (i.e., minimize 1/annual income revenue) for the oce build- ing.

方程（1A）条定义了三个成本，收入目标光绪特里亚减少初始资金成本，减少每年的运算 erating成本，并最大限度地年收入收入（即，收入减少1/annual收入）为办公构建荷兰国际集团。

Keenan's Concept of "Lost Kilowatts", a loss in power generation due to steam extraction from the turbine for heat supply as its opportunity cost which plus the accouting cost special for heat supply will be its overall cost,furthermore, a study on how to assign the price of the lost kilowatts is proceeded, and three methods of assignment are put forward, namely to assign the price according to the average price of electricity within the power network in which the turbine gen...

Keenan所提出的&损失功率&的概念作为确定供热成本的基础，确认因供热抽汽而引起的作功不足少发电能为供热的机会成本，再加专为供热而消耗的会计成本即为供热的总成本，对因损失功率而少发的电能的定价进行了深入的探讨，提出了以本机组所在网中平均电价定价，以边际价格定价和以影子价格定价三种定价方法，并以实例计算进行分析、比较，得出以影子价格定价比较合理的结论。

As fan blade is a core part of wind power generator, accounting for a big share of the cost of the complete equipment, to effectively control the manufacturing cost of fan blade will be one of the important ways to cut the total cost of wind power generators.

由於叶片是风力发电机组的关键核心部件，叶片占整机成本的份额较高，因此，有效控制风机叶片的制造成本是降低风力发电机组总造价的重要途径之一。

This paper analyzes the trade cost composing of construction project bidding on statutes, beforehand cost and forewords cost, credit system, information asymmetry aspects.

本文从法规、事前费用和事后费用、信用机制、信息不对称几个角度对工程项目招标投标的交易成本构成进行了分析，指出了目前我国工程建设领域招标投标中存在的问题及其对交易成本的影响，并相应提出了降低交易成本的措施和思路。

I feel, refine changes a ministry to should have made 3 texts mainly this year: Garden of Piao of violet Ren Jiang grants? to take strong step, reducing the crude oil that rises ceaselessly to purchase cost; is to strengthen process management next, make good technology production is optimized and product structure is optimized, productive cost-effective product; the 3rd it is energy-saving fall bad news, dig go synergism, through all sorts of optimizing and be being participated in extensively of faculty, push low cost strategy carry out.

我觉得，今年炼化部应重点做好三篇文章：首先是控制源头，采取有力办法，降低不断上升的原油采购成本；其次是加强过程管理，做好工艺生产优化和产品结构优化，多产高效益的产品；第三是节能降耗，挖潜增效，通过各种优化和全体员工的广泛参和，推进低成本战略的实施。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。