查询词典 cost-plus

The substantial aim at cost management in Refinery of Jilin Chemical Industrial Company is associated with cost economic and management intention, probe into history and trend of the tost control.

论文以炼油企业成本管理为研究对象，从成本管理理论入手，论述和探讨了成本的经济内涵和管理内涵，以及成本管理理论的形成过程和发展趋势。

Total cost curve - A graph depicting the total cost of producing each level of output per time period.

总成本曲线－描述单位时段内每一产量水平对应的总成本的曲线图。

A nonlinear cost function is a cost function in which the graph of total costs versus the level of a single activity is not a straight line within the relevant range.

在经济规模考量下，其成本在作业水准的各个范围内维持不变，当作业水准变到另一个水准时，成本数额增加的速度较为缓慢。

For this purpose, this paper presents a novel clustering algorithm for these mixed data sets by modifying the common cost function, trace of the within cluster dispersion matrix. The Genetic Algorithm is used to optimize the new cost function to obtain valid clustering result.

为此，该文提出了一种基于GA的模糊聚类新算法，通过改进聚类目标函数将数值特征与类属特征相结合，从而实现具有混合属性特征数据的聚类分析；通过引入GA算法能够快速得到全局最优解，而且不依赖于原型初始化。

In the evaluation, we find that in order to achieve a high and appropriate correct classification rate, the cutoff should be selected by trading off tye Ⅰerror cost and the typeⅡerror cost.

评价中发现，为了达到一个较好且合适的分类识别正确率，决策者必须在型Ⅰ类错误成本与型Ⅱ类错误成本之间进行权衡。

The cost pay of network of my home music is lower, in the Lu Huahua with famous industry unboiled oil cost controls ability to fall, the year's harvest is controlled in 1 million RMB originally.

我家音乐网的成本支出更低，在行业著名的鲁花花生油成本控制能力下，年成本在100万人民币左右。

First, the information revolution has helped to unbundle existing companies. In 1937 Ronald Coase argued, in his path-breaking article on "The Nature of the Firm", that companies make economic sense when the bureaucratic cost of performing transactions under one roof is less than the cost of doing the same thing through the market.

第一，信息革命促使已有的公司瓦解。1937年，Ronald Coase在他里程碑的文章"公司的本质"中认为：当在公司里执行交易的官僚成本低于在市场中做同样一件事情的成本时，公司（译者注：这里是成立一家公司，company有合伙，联合伙伴的意思）就有经济意义了。

First, the information revolution has helped to unbundle existing companies. In 1 937 Ronald Coase argued, in his path-breaking article on "The Nature of the Firm", that companies make economi c sense when the bureaucratic cost of performing transactions under one roof is less than the cost of doing the sam e thing through the market.

首先，信息革命促使现有企业破产。1937 年罗纳德科斯在其具有开创意义的著作《论企业的本质》中提到，当同企业内部交易的科层成本低于在市场上进行同种交易的成本，该公司才具有经济效益 12。

There are many reasons for this. First, the information revolution has helped to unbundle existing companies. In 1937 Ronald Coase argued, in his path-breaking article on "The Nature of the Firm", that companies make economic sense when the bureaucratic cost of performing transactions under one roof is less than the cost of doing the same thing through the market.

原因很多。首先，信息革命促使现有企业破产。1937年罗纳德·科斯在其具有开创意义的著作《论企业的本质》中提到，当同企业内部交易的科层成本低于在市场上进行同种交易的成本，该公司才具有经济效益12。

First, the information revolution has helped to unbundle e xisting companies. In 1937 Ronald Coase argued, in his path-breaking article on "The Natur e of the Firm", that companies make economic sense when the bureaucratic cost of performin g transactions under one roof is less than the cost of doing the same thing through the mar ket.

第一，信息革命促使已有的公司瓦解。1937 年，Ronald Coase 在他里程碑的文章"公司的本质"中认为：当在公司里执行交易的官僚成本低于在市场中做同样一件事情的成本时，公司(译者注：这里是成立一家公司，company 有合伙，联合伙伴的意思)就有经济意义了。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。