查询词典 cost-effective

In light of this situation, we have to break the traditional concept of the cost, shifting the cost control theory and methods to a wider concept of the cost.Aiming at acquisition of costs and competitive advantages,the essay have a progressive study on the cost control model of modern enterprise.

针对这一情况，我们以突破传统的成本观念为先导，将成本控制理论与方法建立的基础由产品成本转移到涵义更为广泛的成本概念之上，从企业战略出发，以企业取得成本优势和竞争优势为目的，逐步展开对现代企业成本控制模式的研究。

The authors advance multi-dimension data model and build a custom-made applying scheme. It satisfies the managers with providing project's cost information from all views and improves the share-out in overhead cost, represent the cost information more fully. It turns from passive management to active and enhance the cost management efficiency.

作者通过建立多维数据模型，构建基于用户定制的应用框架，满足了管理者从各个角度审视项目成本消耗的需求，改进了对间接成本的分摊管理，完整的表现成本信息，实现了在信息化管理中从传统的被动获取信息到主动获取信息的转变，提高项目成本管理效率。

Finally, the thesis makes a study on how to manage the education cost within SHEE institutions by proposing that the successful experience of managing enterprise responsibility cost should be introduced in order to establish a regionalized responsibility cost management system that will be conducive not only to the management of education cost but also to the further development of SHEE institutions.

最后论文对高等教育自学考试机构教育成本管理中存在的问题和适宜的方法进行了探讨，主张引入企业责任成本管理的成功经验，以区域为整合体构建一套有利于教育成本管理、适合高等教育自学考试机构发展的责任成本管理制度。

We can find many valuable research work in this essay such as theory and simulant cases of value engineering,practice of cost control in enterprises,and comparison of significance of cost control in every phase.Finally,cost economy of construction projects will be accomplished by cost optimized control.

论文引入价值工程的理论和模拟案例，结合企业成本控制工作的实践，探索了项目各阶段成本控制的重要性比较；通过成本的优化控制，实现建设项目的成本节约。

See the advertisement cost and technique cost of station-master, advertise cost mainly is beat of row form station is which, these are little then only several knifes(have a lot of cheap row form a station now), good of then several 100 knifes, opposite to say, the station-master of more willing to give up devotion at least he have a little capital, isn't a poor station-master, be unlikely to get a several knifes to run road;The technique cost is mainly SSL and DDOS technique, encrypting a technique is expensive to have cheapness, the only having of cheapness is several ten knifes, expensive of several then 100 knife a month, defend a DDOS attack's technique generally all more expensive.

看站长的广告成本和技术成本，广告成本主要是打的列表站是哪些，这些少则只有几刀，好的则几百刀，相对来说，越舍得投入的站长起码他有点本钱，不是个穷站长，不至于捞个几刀就跑路；技术成本主要是SSL和DDOS技术，加密技术有贵有便宜，便宜的只有几十刀，贵的则几百刀一个月，防DDOS攻击技术一般都比较贵。

The combination of linear wholesale price contract and inventory cost sharing contract are provided to coordinate drop-shipping supply chain. Under inventory cost sharing contract, the supplier share a part of retailer's understock cost, while the retailer share a part of supplier's overstock cost.(4) When supplier and retailer cooperate in promotion, the Stackelberg game model is developed and the single-stage and multi-stage Stackelberg equilibriums are obtained.

3在零售商基于产品零售价和供应商库存竞争的情况下，研究了drop-shipping渠道下的供应链协调问题：指出以往的批发价契约、回购契约、利润分享契约等均不能使供应链获得协调；给出了使drop-shipping供应链达到协调的线性批发价契约和库存成本分担契约的组合策略；在库存成本分担契约下，供应商承担一部分零售商的缺货成本，同时零售商承担一部分供应商的产品滞销成本。

The amount of financing capitalization to be requested by party B will be no less than 30 Million Uniter States Dollars($30000000)for a minimum term of the(10)years at an agreed overall annual interest rate cost of eight Percent(8%)to party B.The Overall Interest Rate Cost of 8% is comprised two parts,part one - the bank rate an set by lenderand part two-the commission Rate cost.the commission rate cost will be three percent(3%)of the loan for the first year or eight percent minus the bank rate(8%-the bank rate)which ever is the greater.for eachsubsequent year the commission payment will be 8% minus the bank ratefoe example if the bank rate in the second year is 7% the the second commission payment will be 1

金额融资资本要求由乙方将不低于三千万uniter美元为最低刑期的（ 10 ）年在一个商定的整体，每年利息成本的8％（ 8 ％）乙party的整体利益率的费用为8％，是组成由两部分组成，第一部分-银行利率一所订的贷款人项和第二部分-佣金率c o st.the佣金率的成本将三％（ 3 ％）的贷款为第一年或八％，减去银行利率（ 8 ％-银行利率），这是以往任何时候都greater.for eachsubsequent委员会今年的付款将被8％，减去银行利率（敌人，例如，如果银行利率在第二，今年是7％，第二委员会的付款将被一

The emphases of cost management in hi-tech companies is not only the production cost, but also upriver cost and backward position cost.

高新技术企业成本管理的重点不再仅仅是生产成本，还包括上游成本和下游成本。

There are some main conclusions of the article. 1.Enterprise inclines to decision-making according to its profit, so constituting and anglicizing green institutions from the view of enterprise will advantage their microcosmic base, then can improve their adaptive abilities and green effects. 2.Government has powers and some potential advantages, but it inheres of some defects, so it should not become the principle parter but the urger, waiter and superintendent of the green transition process. 3.According to social cost and the situation of the social environment, we should adopt a gradual transition stratagem on the whole in the process. 4.We can classify the enterprise green transition into three kinds by the dominant factor in the push-drag-model, push-dominant mode, drag-dominant mode and friction-tight state. Different green policies should giveto different transition mode in odor to getting a good green effect. 5.The costs of enterprise have three levels by the point of view of sustainable development, apparent cost in generation, dormant cost in generation and intergenerational cost. The priority of green system should adjust to the level to which the benefits of the enterprise amount.

本文得出的主要结论有：1、企业具有相机决策的倾向，从企业的角度分析和制定绿色制度可以使政策具有较强的微观基础，进而可以提高它的适应性和绿色效果。2、政府具有暴力潜能，也具有固有的不足，在绿色制度变迁的过程中应该且只能是倡导者、服务者、监督与维护者，而不是主体参与者。3、综合考虑社会成本与社会环境，渐进式的总体推进模式是我国目前较为现实的选择。4、本文建立了企业绿色变迁推拉模型，并根据促使企业绿色转变的主导因素的不同，将企业绿色变迁的模式分为拉力主导型、推力主导型与摩擦状态三种类型，不同的类型应采取不同的绿色政策才能收到良好的绿色效果。5、从可持续发展的角度可以将企业的生产成本分为代内隐性成本、代内显性成本和代际成本三个层次，对于收益处于不同层次的企业，绿色制度的侧重点应有所不同。6、根据企业与政府在绿色制度变迁过程中所起的作用的不同可以将绿色制度变迁分为强制供给型、政府导向型、需求诱导型三种模式。

The content that the cost place of motor transportation enterprises includes has: 1,;3 of salary;2, worker welfare fund, fuel and material are managing;6 of;5 of award;4, fuel, tire, guarantee;9 of;8 of cost;7, overhaul, depreciation, maintain a road expends loss of;11 of;10, carriage administration fee, train operation accident;13 of;12, other, overhead expenses is so-called target cost is, plan achieved cost level to realize target gain.

汽车运输企业的成本所包括的内容有：1、工资；2、职工福利基金；3、燃料和材料节约奖；4、燃料；5、轮胎；6、保修费；7、大修；8、折旧；9、养路费；10、运输治理费；11、行车事故损失；12、其它；13、治理费用所谓目标成本是指在计划年度内，为实现目标利润计划达到的成本水平。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新