查询词典 cost of maintenance

Free or virtually free use of the controlling shareholder of the housing and land, reduce expenditure, inflated profits Some state-owned enterprises from the branch or branches of the restructuring of listed companies, the use of the controlling shareholder of the housing and land, is almost free of charge, and housing maintenance, depreciation and related taxes and fees are paid by the controlling shareholder of all expenditure and reduce the listed companies The cost of a listed company inflated profits.

四、免费或近乎免费使用控股股东的房屋和土地，减少支出、虚增利润一些由国有企业的分厂或分公司改制上市的公司，使用控股股东的房屋和土地，几乎是免费使用，而房屋的维护、折旧和交纳有关税费则全部由控股股东开支，降低了上市公司的成本，虚增了上市公司的利润。

Getting a new system becomes less expensive than operating an old melter because maintenance and total cost of ownership are reduced and more predictable.

办理一个新的系统变得低于经营melter岁，因为保养和总拥有成本的降低和更可预见的。

Because source data is unsteadiness, the changes of data must be spread to materialized view and make it be consistency the changes of materialized view and source data. Otherwise the freshness of data in materialized view will be fall down and the authenticity and consistency of OLAP will be affected. For the maintenance problem of materialized view, an algorithm is presented and it can make the cost of materialized view recomputation be minimized.

由于源数据的不稳定性，其数据的变化必须及时传播到实体化视图中，以保持实体化视图与源数据的变化一致性，否则会降低实体化视图中数据的新鲜度，并影响联机分析处理查询结果的真实性和有效性，针对视图的维护问题，提出了实体化视图的一种维护算法，它将使视图重计算代价最小化。

Therefore, the cost of system development and maintenance will fall down, and the components become transplantable.

因此，降低了对编程人员的要求和系统开发成本开发成本，也提高了系统组件的可移植性。

Green conservation for manual pruning inefficient, labor-intensive, and the motor type Brush Cutter, Hedge machine, turf machine prices high, the high cost of oil, gasoline oil ratio of hard to grasp the high failure rate (especially in summer heat easily pull-cylinder), and high maintenance costs, factory development and production of environmentally friendly energy-saving multi-function portable electric garden pruning machine (ie: portable electric tea light trimming machines), portable electric garden pruning machine (ie: portable electric tea in the pruning Taiwan Karikomi machines), portable electric lawn cutting machine patented product, has passed the provincial Science and Technology Commission of the technical appraisal and quality supervision departments of the country testing, alternative energy Brush Cutter, Hedge machine, improve operating efficiency and reduce the conservation costs, greatly reduced Noise!

针对绿化养护修剪人工作业效率低、劳动强度大，而机动型割灌机、绿篱机、草坪机售价高、油价成本高、汽油机油配比难掌握、故障率高、维修费用高昂等问题，本厂研制生产环保节能型出便携式多功能电动园林修剪机(即：便携式电动茶树轻修剪机)、便携式电动园林修枝机（即：便携式电动茶树中修剪台刈机）、便携式电动草坪修剪机专利产品，已通过省科委的技术鉴定和国家质量监督部门的检测，可替代高能耗割灌机、绿篱机，提高作业效率、降低养护成本，大大降低作业噪声！

Connected with cross section patterns of freeway, the design method of drainable base course system and edge drainage system which meet to request are given too. The aggregate grading and mixture ratio of porous cement-treated macadam are obtained based on accurate survey on material properties and lots of laboratory experiments. After the construction of experiment road, a summary of mixing, spreading, roller compaction and maintenance process about subsurface drainage system is made, and the analysis on the cost of construction about drainable base course is also carried. According to the test of coefficient of permeability, porosity and strength of compression about local test samples and core samples, the paper concludes that main performance index of subsurface drainage system has achieved the design anticipated effect.

结合高速公路横断面型式，提出了适合要求的排水基层排水系统和边缘排水系统设计方案；在进行详细材料调查和大量室内试验的基础上，提出了多孔隙水泥稳定碎石基层的集料级配和混合料配合比；修建了路面内部排水系统试验路，根据试验路工程的施工情况，对路面内部排水系统施工的拌和、摊铺、碾压和养护工艺进行了总结；并对排水基层造价进行了分析；通过对现场取样试件、芯样的渗透系数、孔隙率和抗压强度的测试，证明路面内部排水系统的主要性能指标均达到了设计预期的效果。

The remote measure and control system based on Internet, adopting embedded system platform, accessing the Internet by lineate or radio method, will not only save the cost of invest and maintenance, so as to ensure the flexibility, real-time characteristic and reliability of data and control information, but also enhance the expansibility, transplantability of the system.

此基于互联网的远程测控通信系统，应用嵌入式系统平台采用有线与无线方式可选的接入互联网方案，不仅节省了远程监控网络的投资费用、维护成本，保证了数据和控制信息传输的灵活性、实时性、可靠性，还增加了系统的功能可扩展性、可移植性。

Promote the reliability maintain through a whole factory, raise the technique content of the equipments management, avoided the blindness of trouble maintain, lower the cost of the equipments maintenance, passed the reliability maintain also reduce various economy loss which is caused by planless cease work for equipments maintain not in time.

本论文的创新点主要是将可靠性理论应用到设备管理中，通过可靠性的质量指标可靠度来制定设备的维修时机，这在国内石化系统还是先例，因此，可靠性维修对于燕化炼油厂的设备管理有着重要的意义。

Combining the Global Positioning System and Geographic Information System in rail traffic, which could increase positioning precision, reduce trackside equipment, decrease the cost of construction and maintenance, has become a development direction in Train Control System.

将全球定位系统和地理信息系统结合在一起应用于轨道交通中，可以提高列车定位精度、减少轨旁设备、降低建设和维护成本，这已经成为列车运行控制系统的一个发展方向。

This X-ray machine's power supply could take the place of expensive import conterparts, actualize the localization of high-tech products, decrease the total cost of supporting products and systems, also have advantages of easily use and maintenance. X-ray machine power supply's plan could promotes developments of medical device, safe security, non-destructive testing and relative fields, strengthen the competitive power of whole industrial, also promotes national economics.

X光机电源实施可以代替昂贵的进口产品，实现高技术产品的国产化，降低了配套产品及系统的成本，同时使用和维护方便。X光机电源的实施可以带动医用设备、安检设备、工业无损探伤设备及其相关配套行业的发展，提高整个行业在国内外市场的竞争力，促进国民经济发展。

In the United States, chronic alcoholism and hepatitis C are the most common ones.

在美国，慢性酒精中毒，肝炎是最常见的。

If you have any questions, you can contact me anytime.

如果有任何问题，你可以随时联系我。