查询词典 cost inflation

If they contract aggregate demand, they can lower inflation, but at the cost of temporarily higher unemployment.

如果他们紧缩总需求，他们能够降低通货膨胀，但必须以暂时更高的失业率为代价。

If policymakers expand aggregate demand, they can lower unemployment, but only at the cost of higher inflation.

如果政策制定者扩张总需求，他们能够降低失业，但必须以更高的通货膨胀为代价。

We find that the inflation cost is slightly higher than the cost found in Lucas's paper.

另外，本文所得到的福利成本要稍高於Lucas模型中的成本。

If you factor in inflation and the cost of Apple products today - might as well call it jewelry because it'll cost as much.

如果您的通货膨胀因素和费用的今天，苹果的产品-还不如称之为首饰，因为它会花费。

The results show that high inflation will cause huge welfare cost in China, so keeping low inflation is beneficial to the entire economic welfare of China.

实证结果表明在中国高通货膨胀会带来较高的福利损失，因此将通胀率保持在较低的水平对提高中国的经济福利水平是有利的。

I anticipate the cost-push inflation will spread to general inflation in the coming months, which may shake the bond market.

本人预计，在今后几个月里，成本推动型通货膨胀将发展成普遍的、可能震撼债券市场的通货膨胀。

A;Yes ,the new problem seems to be cost-push inflation ,or what the economists sometimes call sellers'inflation .

艾伯特：是的，新的问题似乎是成本促成的通货膨胀，就是经济学家们有时称之为卖方通货膨胀。

Especially in recent years, thanks to the proliferation of mobility in the domestic market, after a number of years of accumulation of super-currency, inflation is clearly demonstrated as far as to the 2007 mid-term, as well as foreign and domestic factors in the common role, especially the United States, the loan-to-crisis and domestic assets overheated investment, China's economy to the cost-push inflation direction of the trend of development.

特别是近几年来，由于国内市场上流动性泛滥，在经过若干年的货币超发积累之后，到了2007年中期，通货膨胀十分明显地表现出来了，并且在国内以及国外因素的共同作用下，特别是美国次贷危机和国内资产投资过热，我国经济有向成本推动型通货膨胀方向发展的趋势。

Under the assumption that the government spending is financed by income tax, a lump-sum tax and seigniorage, we find that for mild inflation, the relationship between the inflation cost and the intensity of consumers' catching up Joneses depends on the income tax rate.

在政府开支由收入税、一次总付税和铸币税融资的假定下，消费攀比程度与通货膨胀福利成本之间的相关性受收入税率的影响。

Chapter six estimates a New Keynesian hybrid Phillips curve under open economy for China by way of GMM, Empirical result shows that hybrid costs are statistically significant and qualitatively important; capital cost and intermediate imported input cost influence inflation mostly; there are back-looking and forward-looking pricing behavior, but the forward-looking behavior captures most firms' behavior.

本文第六章研究了中国的新凯恩斯混合菲利普斯曲线，结果表明，使用混合边际成本作为通货膨胀的驱动因素在统计和经济意义上具有显著性，影响我国通货膨胀主要是资本成本与进口中间品成本；企业定价行为既有前瞻性又有后顾性，但前瞻性处主导地位，且价格具有较强的灵活性，因此货币政策应该具有前瞻性，连贯性和稳健性。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。