查询词典 cortex

Researchers discovered by taking fMRIs of participants' brains as they played that when the predator was a distance away, there was increased activity in areas of the brain responsible for the more sophisticated processing, such as the ventromedial prefrontal cortex, a section of the cortex (the brain's main computer) located just behind the eyebrows.

通过对游戏中的参与者的大脑的核磁共振，研究人员发现，当捕食者尚远时，大脑中负责精密程序的区域活动愈加频繁，如腹内侧前额皮质（以下简称 vmPFC ），位于眉毛后面的脑皮层。

Type II cells were mainly distributed in layer V of cortex. It appeared that these cells receive the CRF immunostaining fibers terminals afferent from other cells rather than synthesize CRF by themselves. It is probable that type II cells receive afferent fibers from both extracortex and type I cells within layers II -III cortex. Considered that Type I cells morphologically are inhibitory interneuron, we presumed that type I in layer II -III could inhibit activity of type II cells in layer V.

CRF阳性Ⅱ型细胞主要分布在皮层第Ⅴ层，形态学特征显示这类细胞更像是接收来自其它神经元的CRF纤维投射而非自身分泌CRF，证据显示Ⅱ-Ⅲ层CRF神经元纤维可进入第Ⅴ层，考虑到皮层的CRF神经元形态上为抑制性中间神经元，这些结果提示Ⅱ-Ⅲ层CRF神经元能够抑制第Ⅴ层神经元的活动。

Depression has more correlation with the decreased activations of left prefrontal cortex and anterior cingulate cortex, The increases of local cerebral flow or glucose metabolic rate of nucleus amygdalae are involved in the depressive symptoms.

杏仁核的局部区域脑血流或葡萄糖代率的上升和抑郁症状有联系，悲伤紧张性的不断增加和左侧杏仁核及左侧颞极的激活增加相联系。

The local nerves block anesthesia can be reliable in the awake craniotomy for functional brain cortex neoplasms. The phonated number counting can be helpful for localizing language cortex accurately during the operation.

局部阻滞麻醉下全程清醒手术能很好保障脑功能区病灶的开颅切除，术中出声连续计数的语言功能监测对安全切除语言功能区肿瘤有重要定位指导意义。

Methods A total of 10 cases of gliomas in eloquent cortex were resected under cutaneous nerves block anaesthesia in complete consciousness. The patients were monitored for language cortex localization by phonated number counting during the craniotomy.

选择位于语言功能区的脑胶质瘤患者10例，实施头皮神经干阻滞麻醉后全程清醒开颅手术，切除肿瘤中维持患者进行出声连续计数的语言功能监测，使尽可能全切肉眼可见肿瘤而保存功能脑区。

The thymuses of ZD rats appeared atrophy, with thin cortex, unclear boundary of thymus cortex and mudulla, and decreased thymocytes.

3显微镜下观察，ZD组大鼠胸腺明显萎缩，皮质变薄、疏松，皮、髓质分界模糊，胸腺细胞明显减少，胸腺小体的数量也明显减少。补锌后，ZS组胸腺的病理结构有明显恢复，与ZA〓组无明显差异。

The route of transmission may be from entorhinal cortex and piriform cortex to cortices and limbic system such as hippocampus, amygdaloid nucleus et al.

氟乙酸钠所致癫痈的传播途径可能是自内嗅皮质、梨状皮质起始，播散至海马、杏仁、隔区等边缘系统及广泛皮质。3。

Three hours following seizures there was an evident expression of c-fos proteins in the hippocampus (CA1 area), dentate gyrus, piriform cortex, dorsal part of entorhinal cortex, and amygdaloid nucleus, and there was a dramatic increase of c-fos proteins in CA3 area and the areas mentioned above except the CA1 area where c-fos proteins apparently decreased after electroacupuncture treatment.

在海马青霉素致痫模型上观察了致痫及致痫加电针后脑内c-fos蛋白的变化，结果表明致痫时海马〓区、齿状回、梨状皮层、背侧内嗅皮层、杏仁核见到较多的c-fos表达；电针后c-fos在〓区明显减少，在〓区及上述其余各区则显著增加。

Fifiteen experiment animals were divided randomly into normal control group, 12h-post-trauma group and 36h-post-trauma group (5 each). Immunohistochemistry and image analysis techniques were used to measure the area, optic density value and integrated optic density value and integrated optic density value of Ngb immunoreactive products in primary somatosensory cortex (S1) and retrosplenial granular b cortex, which was located in the inner side and out side of traumatic brain injury cavity in coronal section of rat brain respectively.

采用自由落体硬膜外撞击方法建立脑外伤模型，15只实验动物分为正常对照组及脑损伤12、36h组，应用免疫组织化学和图像分析技术观察伤灶周围第一躯体感觉皮质区(S1)和压部后颗粒细胞b皮质区内Ngb免疫反应阳性信号面积、光密度和累积光密度的变化。

Perfusion characteristics, including blood flow, blood volume, and permeability of renal mass parenchyma and renal cortex in affected and normal kidneys were calculated from Siemens Body PCT (VB20B) software, and the perfusion characteristics among renal mass parenchyma and renal cortex in affected and normal kidneys were compared.

比较不同病理类型肾脏占位病变实质间灌注特征的差异，以及占位病变实质、患侧正常肾皮质及健侧肾皮质灌注特征的差异。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48