查询词典 correlation

When applying random field theory to reliability analysis, one of the most important problems is how to consider the auto correlation and cross correlation of the shear strength of soils.

在利用随机场理论进行土工可靠度计算时，关键问题之一在于如何考虑土的抗剪强度指标的自相关性及互相关性。

A new de-correlation DOA estimation algorithm based on cross correlation vector Toeplitz reconstruction is proposed.

针对相干信号源的波达方向角估计问题，提出了一种能有效解相干的互相关矢量Toeplitz算法。

Based on the research work of basic theories including phase space reconstruction,embedding theorem,correlation dimension,local dynamics,Lyapunov exponents,surrogate data etc,based on the research work of general methods such as principal component analysis,correlation dimension GP algorithm,false neighbors method,nonlinear time series prediction,local prediction, adaptive prediction,neural network model,support vector machines regression model, prediction power,nonlinear detection,coarse-graining methodology,conditional entropy and so on,the framework of nonlinear time series analysis are constructed.

在对包括相空间重构、嵌入定理、关联维数、局部动力学、Lyapunov指数、替代数据(来源：A97BC论文网www.abclunwen.com)、等基本理论与其物理意义的研究和讨论基础上；在对包括主分量分析、关联维数GP算法、伪邻近点法、非线性时间序列预测、局域预测、自适应预测、神经网络模型、支持向量回归模型、预测效果、非线性检测、粗粒化方法、条件熵等非线性时间序列一般分析方法的原理和算法研究基础上；构建了新的非线性时间序列分析的理论体系，归纳总结了非线性时间序列分析的基本问题和主要研究方面。2。

Climatic gradients were based on data sets from 841 meteorological stations throughout China. Definitions for floristic distributional patterns were based upon the work of Prof. Z. Y. Wu. Most of these floristic distributional patterns were strongly correlated with the geographic gradients in climate, except for cosmopolitan, cultivated and invasive genera. Tropical genera form a large fraction of the total genera (ranging from 0.84% to 94.38% in the regional floras) with the highest proportion in southern Yunnan and Hainan Island. Tropical genera occur predominantly in southern China of 0° N latitude and decreased with increasing latitude, as would be expected. Interestingly, the disjunct Tropical Asia and Tropical America distribution were not restricted to southern latitudes. Temperate genera account for 5.1% to 98.83% of the total genera in regional floras with the highest proportion in the province of Xinjiang. Most of these genera followed geographic gradients in climate as expected (temperate genera conspicuously dominate the landscape at higher latitudes), except the East Asian and North American disjunct distribution, Eastern Asian distribution and Chinese endemic distribution. Generally, most plant genera demonstrated some correlation with climatic and geographic gradients. The most important gradients were those of annual air temperature and precipitation. A small fraction did not demonstrate significantly particular pattern:"Cosmopolitan","East Asian and North American disjunct","Eastern Asian" and "Chinese endemic" distributions. The North Temperate distribution had the highest correlation with mean annual air temperature and precipitation.

结果如下：(1)除世界分布、栽培和入侵成分外，大部分中国种子植物属的地理成分的分布与地理相关密切；(2)热带分布属（泛热带分布、热带亚洲至热带美洲间断分布、旧世界热带分布、热带亚洲至热带大洋洲分布、热带亚洲至热带非洲分布及热带亚洲分布合计）占各地方植物区系的0.84%到94.38%，其最低值出现在中国西北部的新疆和青海地区，最高值出现在中国云南南部和海南；(3)热带分布属在＜北纬30°的地区占优势，除热带亚洲至热带美洲间断分布外，其它热带成分随纬度增加迅速减少；(4)温带分布属（北温带分布、东亚和北美间断分布、旧世界温带分布、温带亚洲分布、地中海区、西亚到中亚分布、中亚分布和东亚分布合计）占各地方植物区系的5.1%至98.83%，其最高值出现在中国西北部的新疆地区，最低值出现在中国云南南部和海南；(5)除东亚和北美间断分布、东亚分布和中国特有分布外，其它温带成分随纬度增加迅速增加；(6)在温带成分中，东亚和北美间断分布及东亚分布属主要出现在中国亚热带到暖温带地区，北温带分布、旧世界温带分布和温带亚洲分布属在中国北部占优势，而地中海区、西亚到中亚分布和中亚分布属则在中国西北部占优势；(7)除世界分布、东亚和北美间断分布、东亚分布和中国特有分布外，所有其他成分都显示了与气候因素密切相关，其中，北温带分布属与年均温和年降雨量最为密切相关。

However, in some situations, models are hard to satisfy these assumptions at the same time. We meet a number of random errors with serial correlation and heteroscedasticity in practical problems. The rationality of these assumptions for random errors is doubtable. Therefore, it is necessary to test for correlation and heteroscedasticity in regression, which is an important step of dealing with regression problems and plays an important role in theory and practice.

但实际问题中，回归模型很难同时满足Gauss-Markov的三个假设，人们在实际问题中发现许多随机误差出现序列相关和方差不同的现象，因此对回归模型的随机误差的独立性和方差齐性的假设产生了质疑，从而展开了回归模型的相关性和异方差检验的研究，它是处理回归问题的重要步骤，在理论和应用上都有十分重要的意义。

By experiment it was found that the production of oxygen of Elodea nuttallii's telome through photosynthesis had curved correlation with the temperature and illumination, while negative linear correlation with pH.

本文研究了温度、pH值、光照三种环境因子对伊乐藻光合作用的影响，实验得出伊乐藻顶枝光合作用的产氧量与温度、光照呈曲线相关，与pH值呈线性负相关。

This result can be used to qualitatively interpret the positive correlation and anti-correlation between the near infrared excess and equivalent width of Hα emission line, as observed in some Be stars.

此结果可用来解释一些Be星中观测到的红外超和Hα等值宽度的同时增长，也可用来解释另一些Be星中观测到的红外超和Hα等值宽度的相反变化。

After analyzing the characteristic of the rigid plane motion and the shortcomings of classical digital image correlation algorithms, the phase-angle position of the rigid body in the 2D image was characterized by 1D sequence signals using the method of equiangular sampling feature extraction based on circle windows. Then the generalized correlation algorithm for estimation of time delay based on wavelet transform was used to acquire the angular displacement. Finally the ultrasonic radiation force acted on the micro-component was determined by the relation between force and motion.

在研究检测对象刚体平面运动特点和分析传统数字图像相关算法局限性的基础上，采用基于圆周窗口等分角采样的特征提取方法，将二维图像中刚体的相角位置信息表征为一维采样时序信号，并通过基于小波变换的广义相关算法来估计位移前后特征序列的时延，得到刚体的旋转角位移，从而利用力与运动量的相互关系确定出作用于微构件的超声辐射力。

There is positive correlation between bone mineral density and ratio of trabecular partition to ROI area, and negative correlation between bone marrow partition to ROI area or Euler number.

跟骨高分辨CT图像能客观反映糖尿病非胰岛素治疗患者跟骨微观形态学方面的改变。

Although this study was not able to further demonstrate the correlation between the extensive reading quantity and students' gain scores and the correlation between extensive reading amounts and reading speed, the experimental group showed significantly better performance of reading rate than the control group.

虽然本研究无法更进一步证明阅读量与学生成绩进步幅度之间的相对关系，亦无法找出阅读量与学生阅读速度之间的相关性，本研究的实验组阅读速度成长幅度的确比对照组有显著的表现。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。