查询词典 coronary disease

ObjectiveThe sinus node artery is the only blood supply for the sinus node, and cardiac arrhythmia is common when the artery is involved in coronary artery diseases or in heart surgeries. Thus its important for selective coronary angiographies and cardiac surgeries to make clear the form and course of the sinus node artery.

目的 窦房结动脉(sinus node artery，SNA)是窦房结的唯一血供来源，当冠心病或心脏手术累及该动脉时都可导致窦房结缺血而发生各种心律失常，所以对窦房结动脉的形态及走行的认识在选择性冠脉造影和心脏外科手术等方面都具有重要意义。

The 4th left rib was cut and a model of left coronary artery occlusion/release was carried outo Rats were divided randomly into 4 groups: control group without LCA occlusion (group A, n=6);I/R group(group B, n=6); ketamine(5mg.kg-1)+I/R group (group C, n=6); ketamine(10mg.kg-1)+I/R group(group D,n=6)o All rats in groups B, C , D were subjected to 30 minutes of LCA occlusion followed by 120minutes of reperfusion. Rats in group C and D were injected with 5mg.kg-1 and 10mg.kg-1 of ketamine before reperfusion, respectively. Significant electrocardiogram and color changes at the area at risk were considered indicative of successful coronary occlusion and reperfusionc Serum was exampled from left jugular vein at 30 minutes and 120 minutes during reperfusion to measure IL-6 and TNF- level by ELISA measurements. After reperfusion of 120 minutes, the heart was removed and the cardiac apex was exampled with snap-frozen in liquid nitrogen and stored at -70 C .

采用左冠状动脉前降支结扎开放建立心肌缺血／再灌注模型，健康SD大鼠24只，随机分为心包打开假手术组(A组，n=6)，缺血／再灌注对照组(B组，n=6)，5 mg·kg~(-1)氯胺酮+缺血／再灌注组C组，n=6，缺血30min后右腹股静脉注入5 mg·kg~(-1氯胺酮，10mg·kg~(-1)KTM+I／R组D组，n=6，缺血30min后右腹股静脉注入10 mg·kg~(-1氯胺酮。10％水合氯醛40 mg·kg~(-1)腹腔注射麻醉，气管切开，连接多功能监护仪记录心电图；小动物呼吸机人工呼吸，呼吸频率60次／分，潮气量2ml／100g，于左胸第四肋间打开胸腔暴露心脏，在左心耳下1mm左冠状动脉处，用丝线，眼科外用不锈钢小圆针穿过心肌浅层，稳定10min后将U型含有铜丝的胶管置于冠状动脉表面一起结扎(A组不结扎，B、C、D组结扎)；结扎开始左心室心尖部即由红色变暗，30 min后呈暗红色，心电图中出现S-T段抬高，说明缺血形成。

"These findings support the current strategy of directing patients with suspected acute coronary syndrome to the nearest hospital with acute care facilities, irrespective of the availability of a catheterisation laboratory, and argue against early routine transfer of these patients to tertiary care hospitals with interventional facilities," the authors write."Our results do not suggest that an invasive approach to patients with acute coronary syndrome is harmful but that a more restrictive selective use of invasive procedures, as usually applied to patients first admitted to a community hospital, is at least as effective as a more liberal routine use."

研究人员表示，这些发现支持了目前将怀疑是急性冠状动脉疾病病患送到最近的、具有紧急照护设施医院的策略，不论该医院是否具有心导管设施，并且争议早期固定将这些病患转送到具有介入设施三级医院的作法；我们的结果暗示，对急性冠状动脉疾病患者进行侵入性的作法是有害的，但是侵入性手术的受限，就像将病患送到社区医院一样，与更不受限的作法比起来是同样有效的。

Arrhythmias included second degree atrioventricular block in 3 patients, paroxysmal ventricular tachycardia in 3 patients and frequent ventricular premature beat in 3 patients. Cardiac syncope occurred in 2 patients with Ⅱ°AVB and in a patient with VT.Significant coronary stenosis related to ischemia occurred in 5 patients, and coronary artery was normal in 1 patient.

结果：9例患者心绞痛发作时除有典型的心电图ST段抬高的变化外，均伴有严重的心律失常，其中二度房室传导阻滞3例、室性心动过速3例、频发室性早搏3例。2例Ⅱ度AVB及1例VT伴发作性晕厥。1例Ⅱ度AVB伴黑矇。6例行冠脉造影提示缺血相关血管狭窄5例；1例冠脉造影结果正常。

Objective To evaluate the efficacy and the clinical outcome of the percutaneous coronary intervention in octogenarians with acute coronary syndrome.

目的 评价高龄急性冠状动脉综合征患者行经皮冠状动脉介入治疗的效果和预后。

Methods:In patients with ACS(n=32) and controls(n=21) the selective coronary arteriography was performed and the coronary artery stenosis scores were evaluated through accumulative total integration. Plasma concentrations of fibrinogenwere determined with hemagglutinin analysator and plasma concentrations of von Willebrand factor、 D-Dimer、 plasminogen activator inhibitor、platelet membrane glucoprotein(GMP-140) were determined with enzyme linked immunosorbent assay.

选择ACS患者32例和对照组21例进行选择性冠状动脉造影，对冠脉造影结果采用累计积分法进行冠状动脉狭窄评分；使用血凝分析仪测定受试者血浆纤维蛋白原水平，使用酶联免疫法测定外周静脉血血管性血友病因子、D-二聚体、纤溶酶原激活剂抑制物、血小板膜糖蛋白140（GMP-140）的含量。

During coronary sinus ostium pacing, coronary sinus electrodes recorded double potentials, a sharp and high-frequency potential followed by a rounded, low-frequency potential.

冠状窦口起搏时，冠状窦电极记录到双电位，第一个波为高频信号，为冠状窦肌肉结构从其口部向远端激动所产生。

All of the families were white and from the United States, Canada or England, and they all had at least two members with generalized vitiligo and at least one with another autoimmune disease (autoimmune thyroid disease, latent autoimmune diabetes in adults, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriasis, pernicious anemia, systemic lupus erythematosus or Addison's disease). Investigators at St.

所有的家庭都是来自美国、加拿大或英国的白人家庭，这些家庭中至少有两名成员患有白癜风典型症状，并且至少有一名成员患有另外一种自身免疫性疾病（如：自身免疫性甲状腺疾病，潜伏性自身免疫性糖尿病的成人，类风湿关节炎，牛皮癣，恶性贫血，系统性红斑狼疮或艾迪生氏病）。

In addition, heart disease, apoplectic, 2 model also rise diabetic, breast cancer and colonic cancer unexpectedly with fat and relevant disease incidence of a disease.

此外，心脏病、中风、2型糖尿病、乳腺癌和结肠癌等和肥胖相关的疾病发病率也陡然上升。

FMD is a virulent infectious disease caused by FMDV that infects artiodactyl such as cattle, sheep, pig, et al. Outbreak and prevalence of the disease endanger the good development of graziery seriously and cause great financial loss, so all the world highlight study and contol of the disease.

口蹄疫(Foot-and-Mouth Disease，FMD)是由口蹄疫病毒(Foot-and-Mouth Disease Virus，FMDV)引起的牛、羊、猪等偶蹄动物感染的一种烈性传染病，该病的发生和流行严重危害畜牧业的健康持续发展，造成巨大的经济损失，因此世界各国相当重视对该病的研究和防治。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48