查询词典 cooling

An upper base (1) of the reaction device is coaxially arranged into a water cooling sleeve (2); the connection of the upper base and the water cooling sleeve is welded and sealed to form a water cooling chamber; an anode current collecting Pt net (12) is used for collecting current from the anode of a button-typed solid oxide fuel battery (16); two ends of an anode current collecting Pt wire (15) are respectively used as an reference electrode and a testing electrode; the temperature measuring point of a temperature measuring thermal-couple (17) and the button-typed solid oxide fuel battery (16) keep in the same height; the bottom of an anode chamber pipe (6) is inserted into the upper hole of a lower base (43); the lower surface of a quartz sand sintering plate (42) is provided with a carbon fuel thermal-couple (56); all pipes and sealing heads (46) are hermetically connected with each other.

该反应装置上底座(1)同轴放入上水冷套(2)中并对连接处焊接密封形成水冷腔体；阳极集流铂网(12)用于从纽扣式固体氧化物燃料电池(16)阳极上收集电流，阳极集流铂丝(15)两头分别用作参比电极和测试电极；测温热电偶(17)测温点与纽扣固体氧化物燃料电池(16)保持同一高度；阳极腔体管(6)底部插入下底座(43)上部孔中；石英砂烧结板(42)下面布置碳燃料热电偶(56)；所有管件与封头(46)连接密封。

After analysing the flight, cooling and undercooled solidification of multistage atomized droplets, this paper adopts Newtonial cooling, highly undercooled heterogeneous nucleation and steadystate continuous growth model to calculate and simulate numerically the thermal history of droplets and effect of main atomization process parameters during multistage atomization. The results indicated that large undercooling occur mainly during later stage of multistage atomization while recalescence and rapid quenching occur mainly during forced cooling stage.

在分析多级雾化过程雾化微滴的飞行冷却和过冷凝固特点及规律的基础上，本文采用了牛顿冷却、大过冷非均匀形核及稳态连续生长模型，对纯铝多级雾化过程中微滴热历史以及主要雾化工艺参数对其的影响作用进行了数值分析和计算，结果表明：大过冷主要是在多级雾化后期形成的，再辉和急冷则主要发生在强制冷却阶段。

The cooling system is more suitable for the purpose of: heat recovery and forced-air cooling, water cooling has high specific heat capacity, it stores a lot of heat energy, have higher density.

水冷系统更适合热回收的目的：与风冷相比较，水冷具有较高的比热容量，它存储了大量的热能，有较高的密度。

Recites passive cooling technology methods of buildings, describes the structure of each cooling methods and compares its performance, in the same time, summarizes passive cooling technology methods of buildings fit for drought and torridity area, introduce basal principle of moisture-conditioned material, new pattern porosity moisture-conditioned material Used in buildings, recommend the structure and transfer principle of this material.

从叙述建筑物被动冷却方式入手，对各种冷却方式的结构特征进行了描述和性能比较，同时总结了适用于干热地区环境因素的建筑物被动冷却方式，并重点介绍了近年来迅速发展应用的调湿材料的基本原理，提出了一种新型的用于贴附于建筑物墙体外表面的多孔调湿材料，简述了这种材料的结构特征及内部的传递机理。

Effect of austenitizing temperature and air cooling rate on microstructure and properties of the CFB/M steel;2. Discussion on the feasibility and economy of 1000MW ultra-supercritical direct air cooling unit;3. Metal transformation temperature under air cooling condition was actually measured.

实测了空冷条件下金属的温度，分析了相变潜热释放引起的温降速度变化规律，并通过冷却速度曲线畸变特征点对实际工况下的金属相变开始温度和结束温度以及相变持续时间进行了判定。

The plate wet air cooler combines the technical advantages of plate heat exchangers with dry cooling and evaporative cooling. When hot climates in summer, water spraying runs and outlet temperature of hot fluids plays down because heat transfer is enhanced by evaporative cooling.

板式湿式空冷器结合了空冷、蒸发冷却与板式换热器的技术优点，在夏季气温较高时，启用喷淋装置湿工况运行，采用喷淋水蒸发冷却强化空冷器换热以达到降低工艺流体出口温度的目的。

So far, the cooling system in calibrator is designed by experience. It is difficult to test the effect of different cooling system on cooling time of profile by experimentation.

迄今为止，定型模冷却系统的设计大都是凭经验进行的，然而通过实验的方法来测试不同冷却系统对型材冷却速度的影响是相当困难的。

The operation principle of the air cooling system is to lead the gas from the steam turbine to cooling fin which is 40 meters high, then, cool the gas using air outside the pipe and wind from the cooling fan. Change the gas to water, and now collect the water to condensational water tank.

直接空冷系统的工作原理是将凉水塔取代，将汽轮机排汽管引至四十米以上的高度，进入带翅片的管束，通过管内始终循环，再利用循环中的空气和风机向上的引风来冷却，将蒸汽凝结成水，冷凝水从管束流至收集系统至冷凝水箱，将水反复使用。

The cooling effectiveness of effusion cooling in the regions with holes and downstream the last row of holes on hot side is much higher than that of conventionary film cooling with the same operation conditions.

在热侧面上的气膜孔区及其下游区，致密多孔壁的冷却效果都非常好，比同等条件下常规气膜冷却的效果好得多。

By dilatometric change and microscopic test, the critical point at Ac1、Ar1、Ac3 and Ar3 of ML40Cr steel was detemined in Gleeble-3800 the thermal-mechanical simulator. The continuous cooling transformation diagram of ML40Cr steel was obtained by measuring the expanding curves of different cooling rates. The mechanical property and transformation of austenite were analyzed. The proper range of control cooling rate about ML40Cr cold heading steel was found. All those provide the reference for productive practice to develop cold heading steel.

在Gleeble-380热模拟试验机上采用热膨胀法－金相法测定了ML40Cr钢的临界点Ac1、Ar1、Ac3、Ar3，同时测定了在不同冷却速度下过冷奥氏体连续冷却时的膨胀曲线，获得了该钢的连续冷却转变曲线；研究了ML40Cr连续转变冷却过程中奥氏体转变过程和转变产物的组织和性能，初步确定了ML40Cr盘条的控制冷却范围，为冷镦钢ML40Cr盘条的开发提供了参考依据。

The absorption and distribution of chromium were studied in ryeusing nutrient culture technique and pot experiment.

采用不同浓度K2CrO4(0，0.4，0.8和1.2 mmol/L)的Hoagland营养液处理黑麦幼苗，测定铬在黑麦体内的亚细胞分布、铬化学形态及不同部位的积累。

By analyzing theory foundation of mathematical morphology in the digital image processing, researching morphology arithmetic of the binary Image, discussing two basic forms for the least structure element: dilation and erosion.

通过分析数学形态学在图像中的理论基础，研究二值图像的形态分析算法，探讨最小结构元素的两种基本形态：膨胀和腐蚀；分析了数学形态学复杂算法的基本原理，把数学形态学的部分并行处理理念引入到家实际应用中。