查询词典 conventional method

The following main results are obtained: The TiO_2 photocatalyst with small crystallite size, high surface area, narrow and uniform pore size distribution, and microporous frameworks could be prepared out by applying MW radiation in the preparation process. The microwave-induced fluorescence technique verified for the first time that microwave enhanced the formation rate of hydroxyl radical, leading to the increase in the photocatalytic efficiency. Compared with the conventional catalyst, TiO_2 prepared by MW dielectric heating owns a higher UV absorption ability, and its optical absorption edge and photovoltaic response are shifted toward the short wavelength region, resulting in increase of photooxidation efficiency. The photocatalytic conversion and the mineralization ratio of acetaldehyde are increased respectively by 30% and 40% over the TiO2 prepared by MW radiation when compared to the TiO2 prepared by the conventional heating. For the MW-assisted photocatalytic reaction over the MW-prepared TiO2, production of hydroxyl radicals is enhanced by 22.5%, and the photocatalytic conversion is accordingly increased by 20%. Similarlly, applying MW also increased the photocatalytic conversion and the mineralization ratio of acetaldehyde over TiO2/Al2O3 sample.

论文得到如下主要结果和结论：(1)微波介电加热TiO_2 溶胶可得到晶粒度小、光催化活性高、比表面积大和孔径分布窄而均一，且微孔发达的TiO_2光催化剂；在溶胶干燥处理过程中微波可使催化剂表面缺陷增加，进而导致光催化反应过程有更多的活性羟基自由基产生；(2)微波制备能显著增强TiO_2 样品的紫外光吸收率，并使其光吸收和光伏响应阈值发生蓝移，从而提高TiO_2的氧化还原能力；(3)与常规加热法所制TiO_2比较，微波法制备的TiO_2对乙醛的光催化降解转化率提高30%，CO_2生成率提高40%以上；(4)与未加微波辐射时相比，发现在光催化反应过程中施加微波，TiO_2 的羟基自由基生成速率提高了22.5%，相应CH_3CHO 光催化降解转化率提高了20%；对Al_2O_3/TiO_2催化剂，CH_3CHO 光催化降解转化率甚至提高了33%，同时CO_2 的生成率也都大幅度提高；(5)微波辐射可改变光催化降解乙醛的产物分布，推断施加微波时乙醛光催化降解按照羟基自由基引发的链式反应机理进行，微波&非热效应&起主要作用。

Therefore,the application of space-time adaptive optimization method to active acoustic homing torpedo is studied, and the conventional method is improved by restraining the side lobe reverbereration and main lobe reverberation with self Doppler null method.

在此基础上研究了空时最优处理方法在主动声自导鱼雷中的应用，通过压低旁瓣减少旁瓣区混响和自身多普勒零陷抑制主瓣混响等措施对传统方法进行了改进。

The finite element numerical method based on centimo theory and dispart-insert-value One side ,it is conventional energy method. It is transfiguration of Ritz-Galerkin method .

在求解非线性波动方程时，有限元方法通过剖分插值构造有限维子空间SN的基函数的方法保持了古典Ritz-Galerkin方法的优点，克服了它的不足。

The thesis adopts phantom tests with ROC (Receiver operating characteristic) curve analysis to compare cross correlation analysis method with coherence analysis method on Bruker MedSpec 3T system and according to the advantage of coherence analysis method to analysis conventional fMRI and resting-state fMRI.

论文中先采用仿体测试搭配ROC(Receiver operating characteristic)曲线分析比较相关系数法与同调性分析法在Bruker MedSpec 3T system上的表现再根据同调性分析法的优点分析功能性的影像与平静状态功能性影像。

Jaspers thought that there are three kinds of educational methods such as academic approach education,master and apprentice' approach education and socrates' approach education.it is perceived from jaspers' deep comprehension and classification to educational methods that jaspers emphasized socialized educational method and paid great attention to selfhood education and he enthroned conversation.according to the character of jaspers' educational methodology,we should restore original appearance of education in educational practice.we should alter single irrigational method in conventional education and adopt and select reciprocal educational method,with which teachers and students can interact each other.at the same time,the students can interact each other too.so the students can be educated in the atmosphere of equality and harmony and interaction.

雅斯贝尔斯认为，现存的教育方式有经院式教育、师徒式教育和苏格拉底式教育等三种。从雅斯贝尔斯对教育方式的深刻理解与分类，我们看到，雅氏在教育方法上强调交往的教育方法，注重自我教育及推崇对话。根据雅斯贝尔斯教育方法论的特点，在实际的教育实践中要还教育的本来面目，改变以往传统教育中单一的灌输模式，采用与选择师生互动的交互式的教育模式，从而创设师生互动，生生互动的情境，在平等、和谐与互动中达到对学生教育的目的。

According to the method, an initial classification was firstly performed by use of the conventional transitive closure method, and then an initial division matrix was constructed. With the weighted fuzzy ISODATA method for iterative computation of the related data, the data were classified effectively.

该方法首先利用传统的传递闭包方法得到1个初始分类，并在此基础上提出初始分划矩阵，根据考虑权重因子的模糊ISODATA方法对相关数据进行迭代计算，从而对数据进行有效分类。

The results obtained from three different methods—the conventional numerical differentiation, the discrete wavelet transform method and the proposed continuous wavelet transform method were compared, it was demonstrated that the results are similar for signals without noise, but the signal-to-noise ratio of the result obtained by the CWT method is improved greatly comparing with the former two methods for noisy signals.

通过数值微分法、离散小波变换法及连续小波变换法对模拟信号的求导结果表明：对于无噪音的信号，三种方法的结果相似，而对于含有噪音的信号，连续小波变换法所得结果的信噪比明显高于前两种方法。

The surface of conventional engineering part is composed of simple analytical surfaces and four-boundary ruled surface primarily. Therefore a point cloud segmentation method based on those feature surfaces is proposed. Several algorithms to identify the simple analytical surface feature are investigated and discussed. The theory of fitting scattered point to B－Spline and Bézier surfaces is introduced and a fitting method based on four boundary and point set is also discussed. Moreover, anew method to recover the fix-radius rolling ball blend is proposed and discussed in detail.

常规工程零件的外表面中包含了大量的特征曲面，如简单解析曲面和四边直纹面，因此，本文提出基于特征曲面的的点云分割方法，研究几种识别简单解析曲面的算法；研究由点云拟合B－Spline和Bézier曲线的理论基础，总结曲面拟合的几种方法，提出一种反求定半径滚球圆角的方法。

As to system s uncertainty such as time varying characteristics, grey multiple step error correction method took the place of the conventional single step error correction method. The new method could effectively overcome the bad influence of some factors such as model mismatch.

针对对象特性时变等不确定因素，该文以灰色多步误差预测校正替代原有算法的当前一步误差校正，可以更为有效的克服模型失配等因素的影响。

The empirical mode decomposition method is introduced to extract the trend item of gyro's drift, but the local mean estimation isn't precision and the end effects exist in the conventional EMD method. The two-tap adaptive time-varying filter and the adaptive border estimation are used to modify the EMD. After the trend extraction, the method of time series analysis is used to make the autoregressive moving average model for stationary time series.

根据陀螺漂移的特性，提出采用经验模分解的方法对其趋势项进行提取，但传统的经验模分解方法存在局部均值估值不准，插值过程存在端点效应的问题，因此，本文又引入二拍自适应滤波及自适应边界估值来对原方法加以改进；在成功提取趋势项后，通过采用时间序列的分析方法，建立了陀螺漂移平稳时间序列的自回归滑动平均模型；并得出陀螺漂移模型可近似为常值加一阶马尔可夫过程这样一个结论。

But this is impossible, as long as it is engaging in a market economy, there are risks in any operation.

但是，这是不可能的，只要是搞市场经济，是有风险的任何行动。

We're on the same wavelength.

我们是同道中人。