查询词典 convection zone

The low-pressure andalusite sequence metamorphic belt includes biotite zone, garnet zone, staurolite zone, staurolite-andalusite zone, sillimanite zone and cordierite-sillimanite zone. It is calculated that the P-T conditions are 445～550℃, 0.2～0.6GPa for biotite zone, 480～566℃, 0.54± 0.22GPa for the garnet zone, 601±20℃, 0.8±0.25GPa for the staurolite zone, 540±20℃, 0.32± 0.05GPa for the staurolite-andalusite zone, 640℃, 0.43GPa for sillimanite zone, 740～800℃, 0.4～0.7GPa for the cordierite-sillimanite zone.

黑云母带的变质条件估计在445～550℃、压力在0.2～0.6GPa范围变化；石榴石带温度在480～566℃、压力在0.54±0.22GPa的范围；十字石带范围为601±20℃、0.8±0.25GPa；十字石-红柱石带为540±20℃、0.32±0.05GPa，而利632.4℃、0.785GPa，这个值不是红柱石的稳定范围，这可能是其早期中压变质条件；矽线石带的条件640℃、0.43GPa左右，由于其石榴石中有蓝晶石包体，因此其早期也可能有中压条件的变质；堇青石-夕线石带范围大致为740～800℃、0.4～0.7GPa之间。

Our results indicate that not only the poloidal convection patterns in uppermost mantle have good correlations to surface tectonic motion, but also the toroidal ones reveal important information of their horizontal motion and rotation for the first time. There is a SEE_NWW strong convection zone close to the equator in toroidal convection patterns, which probably correlates with the large_scale shear zone near the equator and is the deep dynamic background of strong earthquake occurrence in this zone. The opposite rotating large_scale convection rolls in the Southern and Northern hemispheres suggest that maybe there is differential rotation between them.

研究结果表明，不但地幔浅部的极型场对流图像显示出了与大地构造运动的相关性并揭示了其深部动力学过程，更重要的是，地幔浅部的环型场对流图像首次为我们认识和理解板块构造的水平与旋转运动提供了重要的信息：环型场速度剖面中在赤道附近存在一条大致南东东—北西西向的强对流条带，可能与环赤道附近大型剪切带的形成相关，进而表明可能是该带强震发生的深部动力学背景；在南北半球存在的旋转方向相反的对流环表明它们整体上可能存在差异旋转。

This paper use for reference the free trade zone development theory both at home and abroad. conjoint to the actual situation of Haikou Free Trade Zone and Macun Port. It use the SWOT theory to analyze the strengths of port's conditions, city's environment, economy potency, city industry basic, opening situation, Boao Asian Forum platform, and air-line right opening. It analyzed the weakness of the un-perfect policy and code, the promoting level of using foreign capital, the mini scale of outer economy, the small size of economy gross, the un-powerful competition, the outer amending invest surroundings, rigidity of foreign exchange control. It also analyzed the opportunities of the incorporate trend reinforce of global economy, ocean economy fast rising, transition of bonded zone to free trade zone. The article point out the threats of Bonded Port and Zone's challenge, the challenge of Guangxi Zhuang Nation Autonomy Zone, bonded zone policy weakening after China joined the WTO, the menace of China-ASEAN Free Trade Area. This paper drew a feasible development strategic for Haikou Free Trade Zone move to Macun Port. It define strategic target emphases and processes.

本文回顾过去14年海口保税区发展的历程，总结成功经验和不足之处，运用国内外保税区发展理论，并结合海口保税区和马村港的实际情况，利用SWOT分析法，分析了海口保税区西移马村港后存在的口岸条件、城市环境、经济潜力、城市工业基础较好、对外开放格局基本形成、博鳌亚洲论坛平台和航权开放等优势，也分析了有关政策法规不健全、外资利用水平有待提高、外向型经济规模较小、经济总量较小、综合竞争力不强、外部投资环境有待改善和外汇管制僵化等劣势，海口保税区也面临着全球经济一体化趋势加强、海洋经济迅速兴起和保税区向自由贸易区转型的良好机遇，认清来自保税港区的挑战和广西的挑战、入世后保税区政策优势削弱和来自中国——东盟自由贸易区的挑战。

There are no prominent variations of the micas in Li, F, Mn and Rb between zone c and zone d but sharp changes in these elements between zone d and zone e. In contrast to the primary micas in zone e, the altered micas in zone e show higher in F and Li but lower in Al. From zone a to zone e, the micas do not show remarkable variation in Na+K.

从c带到e带，随着Fe、Mg和Ti的减少，总体上表现为Al、Li递增，F、Mn和Rb递减的演化方向，但Li、F、Mn和Rb在c带和d带之间变化不明显，d带和e带之间却表现出急剧的变化。e带中的次生云母与原生云母相比，前者F、Li高而Al低，从a带到e带，Na+K变化不明显。

Experiment results show as follows in the processing of semiconductor etching, chemical heat centers in the semiconductor material, and is convected gradiently in all directions; the vertical heat convection velocity is obviously swifter than the horizontal; the process of heat convection can be real- timely recorded, and the heat convection situation can be gotten in any small area at any time by infrared camera which makes the analyse and understanding of heat convection characteristic in the processing of wet etching more intuitionistic.

实验结果表明：在半导体腐蚀过程中，化学热以半导体材料为中心，向四周梯度状对流；向上的热对流速率明显大于水平的热对流速率；红外热像仪可以实时纪录热对流过程，并获得任意时刻、任意小区域的热对流情况，使得对湿法腐蚀过程中热对流特性的分析和理解更加直观。

Any high Re number flow over bodies consists of three basic flows: the flow with convection-dominant in all spatial directions, the flow with convection-diffusion competition in all directions and the flow with convection-dominant in part directions and convection-diffusion competition in part directions, which is called the interacting shear flow; the features of the three basic flows are different; their simplest conservation equations, i.e. the Euler equations, Navier-Stokes equations and diffusion parabolized NS equations, have different mathematical characteristics; there is a great disparity in domains of the three basic flows and the domains of NS equations are very small. Therefore, adopting Euler-DPNS-NS equation system to analyze and compute high Re number flows over bodies is a logical approach. There exists a mutual examined-complemented relationship of this approach with the usual one of adopting only NS equations.

主要内容如下：（1）高Re数绕流包含3种基本流动：所有方向对流占优流动、所有方向对流扩散竞争流动和部分方向对流占优部分方向对流扩散竞争流动，3个基本流动的特征彼此不同且在流场中所占领域大小彼此相差悬殊，NS方程区域很小，它们的最简单控制方程组Euler、Navier-Stokes和扩散抛物化NS方程组的数学性质彼此不同，因此利用Euler-DPNS-NS方程组体系分析计算高Re数绕流流动就是一个合乎逻辑的选择，该法与利用单一NS方程组的常用方法可以彼此检验和补充。

We decide the fit breed of each place according to the geographical and periodical seeding experiments: FD1 like gongnongyihao fits the drought-cold areas such as Changling; FD3-5 like Haygrazer, Vector, Key etc fit the Huabei area such as Beijing and Taiyuan; FD6~8 like Lobo, Durango Eclogue, Titan802 etc fit the middle and lower reaches of Yangzi river such as Zhengjiang.3.During the course of climatic ecology division of alfafa, accumulated temperature above 5℃ is used as the main index, by gradually division, the whole country is divided into 6 climatic zones, namely Northeast zone, Huanghuai zone, Yangzi river valley zone, Northwest of Mongolian zone , Qingzang altiplano zone and unfit zone of South China. In each climatic zone, based on the main and secondary indexes, the climatic zones is divided into second climatic ecology regions, such as north of Xinjiang region, south of Xinjiang region and south of Tibet region etal, total 21 regions.

地理分期播种试验，确定了各地适合品种：以长岭为代表的干旱高寒气候适合种植秋眠1级品种，如公农一号；以北京和太原为代表的华北地区适合种植秋眠级3～5级的品种，如Haygrazer、Vector、Key等；以镇江为代表的长江中下游地区适合种植秋眠级6～8级的品种，如Lobo、Durango、牧歌、巨人802等品种。

The results showed that: with the regression analysis of Betula platyphylla, Pinus koraiensis, Abies nephrolepis, Picea koyamai var koraiensis, and Betula costata, there was a significant negative correlation between neighborhood interference index and the growth (0.40~0.89) and the correlation extent depended on the neighborhood influence zone and slope. The neighborhood influence zone corresponding to maximal regression coefficient R~2 was the neighborhood influence radius. Based on the linear subsection regression between neighborhood interference index and influence zone of five species, the neighborhood interference index increased with the increasing zone and there was a previous increasing trend in a certain scope, while the increasing trend slackened beyond the zone. The neighborhood influence zone corresponding to transition point was the neighborhood influence radius. The neighborhood interference index positively correlated with the neighborhood influence zone and the range of R~2 was 0.40-0.64. With the analysis of tree cores of Juglans mandshurica, Fraxinus mandshurica at middle and lower slope in a plot which was fostered in 1995, the distance which the growth release farthest neighborhood and object stub was judged, thus the neighborhood interference radius was inferred. According to the studies, we found that the neighborhood interference radius was different among different trees, even if the neighborhood interference radius of the identical tree species also had the difference at different slopes.

结果表明：通过对白桦、红松、冷杉、红皮云杉和枫桦树种进行邻体干扰指数与生长量回归分析发现，邻体干扰指数与生长量呈显著负相关(0.40～0.89)，相关程度因邻体影响范围和坡位而异，R~2达到最大值所对应的影响范围即为邻体影响半径；通过对白桦、红松、冷杉、红皮云杉和枫桦树种进行邻体干扰指数与影响范围的线性分段拟合，邻体干扰指数随影响范围的增加而增加，其在一定的范围内上升较快，而超出该范围后上升的幅度变慢，变化的转折点所对应的影n向范围可以判定为邻体影响半径，线性回归显著(0.40～0.64)；通过对1995a抚育的胡桃楸、水曲柳样树进行研究，分析邻体树种的中坡位和下坡位的生长锥芯，判断产生生长释放的最远邻木与基株树桩所对应的距离，推断邻体影响半径；根据研究发现，邻体影响半径因树种不同有一定的差异，即使同一树种的邻体影响半径在不同坡位也有一定的差异。

The high risk zone mainly contributes in the fore section of study area, which is 15% of the whole area. This zone is the key limit zone of human activity. The middling risk zone mainly concentrates on mid section, which is 25% of the total area. This zone will be exploited with relevant engineering and non-engineering steps to reduce hazard. The low risk zone contributes in the mid-back section, 60% of study area. It is the most-making zone.

高风险区主要集中在研究区前缘，约占总面积的15％，范围较稳定性差区有所扩大，是今后人类活动的重点限制区；中等风险区主要分布在中部的稳定性中等、人类社会经济活动相对集中区，约占总面积的25％，该区可通过采取相应的工程措施和非工程措施进行防灾减灾，加以开发利用；低风险区主要集中在中后部，约占总面积的60％，是可充分利用的地带。

The results show that the increasing Marangoni number will lead to more nonlinear distribution of temperature field, but streamfunction of the cell center; vorticity on the wall and peak value of velocity diminish first, then increase, finally lose stability. The thermocapillary convection in the whole liquid zone appears to get stronger along with the augmentation of Prantal number. The effect of increasing of Biot number on temperature and flow fields is not obvious although the convection is strengthened a little. As increasing the aspect ratio A, thermocapillary convection induced by temperature gradient and liquid viscosity becomes stronger.

结果表明：温度场的非线性分布随着Ma数的增大而加剧，但对流涡胞中心流函数、壁面涡量和轴向、径向速度峰值并不象温度场随着Ma数的增大而单调增大，而是先减小，然后增大，最后失稳，表明Ma数对热毛细对流的影响比较复杂，针对不同的物理模型，会导致完全不同的流态；Pr数愈大，流体的热扩散能力在粘性扩散与热扩散能力之比中愈占支配地位，当Ma数一定时，热毛细对流随Pr数的增大在整个液体区域内有增强的趋势；Bi数增大，热毛细对流有所增强，但不甚明显；A的增大使得由温度梯度和流体粘性诱导的热毛细对流随之增强。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48