查询词典 control signal

Firstly, oscilloscope control system based on GPIB technique is presented with friendly operation environment to the HIFU system, and it uses multithreading technique in programming to realize real-time recording and display of the signal; Secondly, temperature collection and data recording system is designed, which also could get real-time recording and display of the 16 channel temperature signal, and it's believed to be of great use for further experiments of the HIFU system; Thirdly, multiple ultrasonic phased array's phase shifter is designed,which could provide 8-bit phase control in a range of frequency where the centrical frequency is 1MHZ. Fourthly, the module of serial communication is realized to insure the communication between devices and computer, including both synchronous and asynchronous communication, which enables the system to transfer data reliably and stably; Finally, the module of digital quantity control is accomplished, which provide for upper application the consistent solution to the control of exterior devices via digital interface. It can get or set the devices state using interrupt mode to receive input signal or send output signal.

主要有以下几个方面：设计了基于GPIB的示波器控制系统，给课题的研究工作提供了一个良好的环境，它采用了多线程编程的方法，能够较好的实时显示当前波形并记录数据；设计了温度采集和数据记录系统，能够对16路温度信号进行并行同步的实时采集，用于HIFU剂量学研究中温度场检测和医疗评价；设计了相控阵相位延时电路并且通过调试，满足了课题的相位控制的要求，在中心频率为1MHZ左右的频率范围内都能够达到8-bit相位控制；实现了串口通讯模块，为各项设备与计算机之间的通讯提供保证，它提供同步和异步的通讯能力，使系统能够可靠稳定的传输数据；建立了数字量控制模块，为上层应用程序提供一致的方法使用数字接口控制外部仪器，它使用中断的方式来接收输入或输出设定的开关量信号，从而得到或设定各种仪器的状态。

Because any reports on the active control of rotating disk haven't be seen in China up to now, and this experiment research is important, so the complete set of active control system of rotating disk are built independently. The push-pull type electromagnet is applied to control the vibration of the circular disk. The power amplifier circuit that can respond to wide scope in frequency from DC to AC is designed by improving the existing circuit. The sensor signal is first low-pass filtered, then the proportional control plus the differential control circuit easy used in practice are applied to finish the more effective control. The electromagnetism shield is used as possible to decrease the signal disturbance from the electromagnet to eddy sensor.

考虑到目前国内尚未见到有关旋转圆盘振动主动控制的相关报导以及实验的重要性，自行设计制作了一整套旋转圆盘振动主动控制系统：提出并采用推拉型电磁作动器来控制圆盘的振动；在改进现有电路的基础上，自行设计了具有较理想特性的驱动电磁作动器的功率放大器；根据实际控制环境的特点，设计了先进行低通滤波，再采用比例和实用的近似微分电路构成的控制器，并采用了电磁屏蔽来减小电磁铁对传感器的干扰，以实现更有效的控制。

Based on the operational characteristics of vehicles at roundabout, it deduced the roundabout capacity formula of single and dual signal control in the stop line ways,in which the single signal control capacity was deduced from no conflict time and conflict time respectively, based on stop line way the capacity formula of dual signal control considered the ring road parking capacity.

在对单重与双重信号控制环形交叉口车辆运行特性进行分析的基础上，采用停车线法推导出单重与双重信号控制环形交叉口的通行能力计算公式。

Traffic signal control system Settings in each intersection signal lights color control parameters, to signal under the control of the intersection in all directions of traffic flow in the intersection of the stalled minimum delay time, and in a number of intersection signal chain control , To seek optimal within the region, to further improve vehicle operating conditions, making pollutant emissions reduced.

交通信号控制系统通过在每个交叉口设置色灯信号控制参数，使其信号控制下的本交叉口所有方向的交通流在交叉口的停顿延误时间最小，以及在多个交叉口信号联锁控制时，寻求区域内最优，进而达到改善机动车运行工况，使得污染物排放量降低。

Fig 1 Negative control Female umbilical cord sample has no Y-specific signal after in situ hybridization with the biotinylated Y-repeated sequence DNA probe PY3.4 Fig 2 Positive control Flow-sorted male umbilical cord cells hybridized to Y-specific DNA probe PY3.4,Every cell contains a Y-specific signal Fig 3 Fetal cells sorted from maternal blood Flow-sorted cells from a pregnant woman at 20 weeks of gestation hybridized to Y-specific DNA probe PY3.4,containing a Y-specific signal Fig 4 The result of polymerase chain reaction Lane 1:male umbilical cord NRBCs sorted by FITC-conjugated anti-monoclonal glycophorin A;Lane 2:sample of 2;Lane 3:male umbilical cord NRBCs sorted by FITC-conjugated anti-CD36;Lanes 4-5:samples of 1 and 3;Lane 6:50 cells of male;Lane 7:5 cells of male;Lane 8:200ng male DNA(positive+control);Lane 9:nonpregnant female DNA(negative+control);Lane 10:ΦX174 HaeⅢ Maker,271bp:amplified band of Y-specific gene SRY;383bp:amplified band of human β-globin gene

图1 阴性对照女性脐带血标本，经与生物素标记的Y-染色体重复序列DNA探针原位杂交后未见Y-染色体特异信号图2 阳性对照分选的男性脐血细胞经与Y-特异DNA探针杂交后，每一细胞都含有Y-染色体特异信号图3 母体外周血中分选的胎儿细胞从一位妊娠20周的孕妇外周血中分选出的细胞经与Y-特异DNA探针杂交细胞中含有Y-染色体特异信号图4 聚合酶链反应结果 1：GPA-FITC单抗分选男胎脐血NRBCs；2：2号标本；3：CD36-FITC单抗分选男胎脐血NRBCs；4、5：1、3号标本；6：50个男性细胞标本；7：5个男性细胞标本；8：200ng男性DNA；9：未孕女性DNA；10：ΦX174 HaeⅢ标准，271bp：为SRY基因扩增带；383bp：为人β-珠蛋白基因扩增带内参照

Because elevator's movement is according to the floor and the sedan theater box calling signal, the traveling schedule signal carries on the control, but the floor and the sedan theater box's call is stochastic, therefore, the systems control uses the random logic control, namely, in realizes in elevator's basic control request foundation by the order logical control, According to the stochastic input signal, as well as elevator's corresponding condition, at the right moment controls elevator's movement.

由于电梯的运行是根据楼层和轿厢的呼叫信号、行程信号进行控制，而楼层和轿厢的呼叫是随机的，因此，系统控制采用随机逻辑控制，即在以顺序逻辑控制实现电梯的基本控制要求的基础上，根据随机的输入信号，以及电梯的相应状态，适时地控制电梯的运行。

Because elevator's movement isaccording to the floor and the sedan theater box calling signal,the traveling schedule signal carries on the control, but the floorand the sedan theater box's call is stochastic, therefore, thesystems control uses the random logic control, namely, in realizesin elevator's basic control request foundation by the order logicalcontrol, According to the stochastic input signal, as well aselevator's corresponding condition, at the right moment controlselevator's movement.

由于电梯的运行是根据楼层和轿厢的呼叫信号、行程信号进行控制，而楼层和轿厢的呼叫是随机的，因此，系统控制采用随机逻辑控制，即在以顺序逻辑控制实现电梯的基本控制要求的基础上，根据随机的输入信号，以及电梯的相应状态，适时地控制电梯的运行。

At present the elevator control generally has selected twomethods, one is uses the microcomputer to take the signal controlunit, completes the elevator signal gathering, the running status andthe function hypothesis, realizes the elevator automatic dispatch andthe collection chooses the movement function, drives the control tocomplete by the frequency changer; The second control modesubstitutes for the microcomputer realization signal collection withthe programmable controller to choose the control.

目前电梯的控制普遍采用了两种方式，一是采用微机作为信号控制单元，完成电梯信号的采集、运行状态和功能的设定，实现电梯的自动调度和集选运行功能，拖动控制则由变频器来完成；第二种控制方式用可编程控制器取代微机实现信号集选控制。

It can control the signal light with its internal project; also the user can modify the project by the control panel. And the outstanding point is that the intelligent traffic signal machine has the function of long-distance stakeout and control. Namely the intelligent traffic signal machine can transmit the real time traffic data to the upper computer and display the data on computer. The upper computer can modify and transmit the traffic data to the signal machine, improving the efficiency of the traffic control. The system realizes the function of communication by the TCP/IP protocol, and the capability is very good in reliability and real time.

本信号机能够运行内部的固有方案控制交通信号灯，同时可以通过键盘面板对方案进行修改，其突出特点是具备远程监控功能，即信号机能够实时将路口交通方案信息反馈给监控中心并在主控界面显示出来，监控中心可根据路口实际情况对现行交通方案进行修改，通过以太网下传给路口信号机，改善交通流量控制。

In order to study the influence of delays in right-turn traffic,this paper analyzed the characteristic of right-turn traffic on signal control intersection,on this basis,useing the mentality that the green and the red signal times' right-turn traffic study separately,proposed three models to calculate right-turn traffic delays on signal control intersection,has laid certain foundation for the appraisal of signal control intersection's service level.

为了研究右转车流延误的影响，本文分析了信控交叉口右转车流运行特征，在此基础上，采用将绿灯信号时间和红灯信号时间的右转分别进行研究的思路，提出了计算信控交叉口右转车流延误的三种模型，为评价信控交叉口的服务水平奠定了一定的基础。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷