查询词典 control element

A precision servo control system for Binary Optical Element laser direct-writing device is introduced. The structure of the spindle servo system and the performance requirements of the control system are analyzed.

介绍了二元光学元件激光直写设备的精密伺服控制系统，分析了主轴伺服系统的结构与控制系统的性能要求。

When the system output approaches its state value, the time constant of the integration element will decrease gradually, the control action in the system will be transformed into PID control.

当系统输出接近其状态值，时间常数的一体化的因素将逐渐减少，控制系统中的行动将被转化为PID控制。

Construction project cost control is the most important element among the three main control of construction project .

建筑工程项目成本控制是工程的三大控制中较重要的一项因素。因为建设工程项目成本控制工作的好坏，将直接决定了工程的盈利与否。

The correlation among different trace element of one stalagmite can reflect whether the factors which control trace element change are the same.

4同一石笋不同元素比值之间的相关性可以反映控制元素比值的因素是否相同。

A system for transmitting a signal via diversity antennas (60, 70; 150, 160, 170, 180; 190, 200) includes: at least one delay element (100) for generating at least one delayed replica of the signal subject to a given delay; the signal and the at least one delayed replica being adapted to be transmitted via the diversity antennas (60, 70; 150, 160, 170, 180; 190, 200), and a control unit (110) for the at least one delay element (100) for varying (110) the given delay (100), whereby the signal and the at least one delayed replica, transmitted via the diversity antennas (60, 70; 150, 160, 170, 180; 190, 200), give rise to alternate constructive and destructive combinations therebetween.

一种用于经由分集天线(60、70；150、160、170、180；190、200)传送信号的系统包括：用于生成受到给定延迟的信号的至少一个延迟复件的至少一个延迟部件(100)；该信号和该至少一个延迟复件适合于经由该分集天线(60、70；150、160、170、180；190、200)传送，以及用于至少一个延迟部件(100)改变(110)该给定延迟(100)的控制单元，由此该信号和该至少一个延迟复件经由分集天线(60、70；150、160、170、180；190、200)传送，导致在其间交替的建设性和破坏性组合。

The dimmer control circuit comprises: three-end bidirectional controllable silicon switch element, comprising grid and turned on by trigger signal of the grid, connecting to AC power supply through lamp load; and a first variable resistor, possessing adjustable resistance and regulating lamp brightness by following modes: changing resistance value of the first variable resistor, changing phase of the trigger signal corresponding to AC voltage waveform, prolonging or shortening turning-on time bucket of three-end bidirectional controllable silicon switch element, thereby changing current provided to the lamp load.

一种调光器及调光控制电路，该调光控制电路包括：三端双向可控硅开关元件，其通过灯负载连接到交流电源，其中，三端双向可控硅开关元件具有栅极，并且由输入到所述栅极的触发信号开启；以及第一可变电阻器，其具有可调节的电阻值，其中，通过以下方式来调节灯负载的亮度：改变第一可变电阻器的电阻值，改变所述触发信号相对于交流电压波形的相位，延长或缩短所述三端双向可控硅开关元件的开启时间段，从而改变了提供给所述灯负载的电流。

The results of numerical analysis show that the elastic modular and the poisson ratio have no effect on two-dimensional bearing capacity, but can affect the ultimate bearing capacity of three-dimensional foundations and control the convergence and precision of finite element calculation; the earth pressure coefficient controls the geostatic stress of foundation, sequentially affects the ultimate bearing capacity of foundations and the convergence of numerical calculation. When calculating the ultimate bearing capacity of undrained saturated foundation, the complete formulation exists shear locking, and reduce formulation exists hourglassing, so the hybrid formulation is suitable to imitate the geomaterial. When the soil obeys nonrelevent flow rule, the yielding function is different from potential function, and the elastic-plastic matrix of soil is asymmetric, so the unsymmetry numerical solver and appropriate finite element mesh is required.

研究结果表明，土体弹性模量和泊松比对二维基础极限承载力没有影响，但是影响着三维矩形基础的极限承载力，控制着ABAQUS数值算法的计算精度与收敛速度；地基土压力系数控制着地基土体中的地应力平衡，从而影响着二维条形基础和三维矩形基础的极限承载力和地基破坏包络面；对于不排水饱和软黏土地基，常规的完全积分单元会造成剪力自锁现象，而减缩积分单元则存在过于柔化的现象，故采用杂交单元来模拟较合适；当土体服从非关联流动法则时，屈服函数与塑性势函数之间存在差异，从而导致土体弹塑性矩阵呈现非对称性，在有限元计算中必须采用非对称数值解法，并且合理地划分单元才能对极限承载力进行准确求解。

The paper attempts to design and development a new type of hydraulic pump. It is the design of combining the advantages of sucker rod pump and rodless botttom hole pump, without pumping rod,and depends on the hydraulic system on the ground providing the impetus. The paper uses the pump Swabbing Principle to design the main parts of the pump structure and size, analyses and calculates the up down stroke of the piston and the switching process of pump valve, uses the finite element method to analyse the main force summing element and check intensity, and designs a ground hydraulic control system to match it. Considering the need of deep mining, salvage equipment is designed. The design shows that there is feasible and reliable to realize the exploitation underground using the new hydraulic pump. The design idea in this paper enlightens the rodless botttom hole pump production in the future and other similar issues.

本文尝试一种新型液力泵的设计和开发，它的设计思想是结合有杆泵和无杆泵各自的优点，取消抽油杆，依靠地面液压系统提供动力，本文从抽油泵抽汲原理出发，设计了抽油泵主要部件的结构和尺寸，对上下冲程柱塞的运动规律和泵阀启闭过程进行分析和计算，使用有限元法对主要零件进行了受力分析和强度校核，并设计与之配套使用的地面液压控制系统，考虑深井开采的需要，一并设计了打捞装置，为理论上实现了这种新型液力抽油泵井下开采的可行性和可靠性做了一些基础的工作，本文的设计思路对今后无杆泵采油等类似问题的研究做了有益的尝试。

So it can be essential momitoringindex of colon carcinoma and its tumor specificness is apply by manygene therapy of tumor. Transcriptional regulatory element of CEAcontains enhancer element and promotor in the 5th flanking region whichcan control expression of objective gene in positive cancer tissue of CEA. Objectives: To explore the joint promoter with high activity,consisting CEA promotor and CMV enhanser.

目的：本课题探讨由CEA启动子、CMV增强子组成的高活性嵌合启动子，通过融合启动子的调控提高融合自杀基因yCDglyTK在靶细胞表达的特异性；并以无毒副作用生物相容性好的磷酸钙纳米为载体，将该自杀基因靶向导入结肠癌细胞中，以达到提高基因治疗靶向性及安全性的目的。

Single factor experiments were done with the factors including the width of protrusion and the trolley's velocity, which showed that the surface frictional coefficient decreases with the width of protrusion increasing, and doesn't change with the trolley's velocity changing, which was consistent with the results of the orthogonal experiment. A theoretical model of the horizontal projection of a corrugated bionic surface's contact area was built, which showed that the contact area's horizontal projection decreases with width and interval increasing respectively and that the ratio of the contact area's horizontal projection and the vertical load decreases with the vertical load increasing. It indicated that the surface frictional coefficient decreases with the above three factors increasing respectively. Finite element modeling and analysis of interactions of a plate and soils was done using ANSYS, which showed that the plate frictional coefficient is little relative to soil elastic modulus and decreases with vertical surface pressure and that trolley's pull and vertical displacement of bionic surface's control pilot keep constant almost during the plate being pulled. Finite element modeling and analysis of interactions of a corrugated bionic surface and soils was done using ANSYS, which showed that surface frictional coefficient is little relative to soil elastic modulus and decreases with bionic surface's structural parameters and vertical pressure increasing. However, the three factors all didn't affect the surface frictional coefficient remarkably on the condition of 90% dependability. For the first time, bionic surfaces were applied to screw piles, which formed bionic screw piles, and the contrast experiments showed the bionic screw pile had certain resistance-decreasing effects.

建立了波纹型仿生曲面与土壤的接触面积的水平投影的理论模型，表明接触面积的水平投影A随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距的增大而减小，接触面积的水平投影与波纹型仿生曲面表面垂直载荷之比随着波纹型仿生曲面表面垂直载荷的增大而减小，进而得出仿生曲面摩擦系数随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距以及表面垂直载荷的增大而减小；利用ANSYS软件对平板与土壤的相互作用进行了有限元建模与分析，表明平板摩擦系数与土壤弹性模量关系不大，而随着表面垂直载荷的增大而减小；平板牵引过程中台车牵引力和仿生曲面控制节点垂直方向位移基本保持不变；利用ANSYS软件对波纹型仿生曲面与土壤的相互作用进行了有限元建模与分析，表明波纹型仿生曲面系数在一定范围内基本不受土壤弹性模量的影响，随着波纹型仿生曲面突起宽度、两相邻突起间距以及表面垂直载荷的增大而减小，但在可信度为90％的前提下，三个因素影响都不显著；首次将波纹型仿生曲面应用于与土壤作用方式以挤压为主的螺旋桩，形成仿生螺旋桩，并与普通螺旋桩进行了沉桩对比试验，表明波纹型仿生曲面应用于螺旋桩桩体表面具有明显的降阻作用。

Neither the killing of Mr Zarqawi nor any breakthrough on the political front will stop the insurgency and the fratricidal murders in their tracks.

在对危险的南部地区访问时，他斥责什叶派民兵领导人对中央集权的挑衅行为。

In fact,I've got him on the satellite mobile right now.

实际上 我们已接通卫星可视电话了