查询词典 contributory negligence

Yantai University, Yantai,Shandong, 265005）Abstract : The vast Majority of jurisdictions in the United States have moved to regime of Comparative negligence in tort cases. In contrast with contributory negligence, where a showing of fault on the part of the plaintiff acts as a complete bar to recovery, in comparative negligence the jury apportions faults among the parties and the damages are assessed in proportion to the fault assigned to the defendants.

美国大多数的辖区在侵权案件上都采用&比较过失原则&，和&共同过失原则&相比，&比较过失原则&是指陪审团在进行事实认定时，在当事人之间分配过失，进而根据当事人的过失比例分配责任的承担，而共同过失原则则是强调原告的过失――不管在伤害的产生上占多大比例――都是被告免责的绝对抗辩事由。

Through the use for reference of the experience of developed country, and linking explicit case, the author analyzes the ratio to Contributory negligence from the two facets of character explain and mathematics explains. We may conclude that the ratio of Contributory negligence is no more then 50% of total liability in compensation responsibilities on mobile vehicles road traffic accident. Namely, whether the victim is in fault or not, the inflictor' liability is no less than 50% of total liability.

在此基础上，通过借鉴发达国家先进立法经验，结合具体案例，从文意解释、数理分析两个方面对过失相抵的比率进行了分析论证，得出结论：在交通事故赔偿责任中过失相抵的比率不得超过50%，即无论机动车一方是否有过错，在受害方对损害的发生有过错因此而减轻机动车一方的责任时，减轻的程度不得超过全部损失的50%。

The two basic defenses in the negligence suit are contributory negligence and assumption of risk.

在过失行为诉讼中的两种基本抗辩理由是共同过失与原告甘冒风险。

In most states contributory negligence has been superceded by comparative negligence.

在大多数州，混合过失已经被比较过失取代。

In most states contributory negligence has been superceded by comparative negligence.

在多数州，混合过失已经被比较过失取代。

In most states contributory negligence has been superceded by comparative negligence.

在多数州里，混合过失行为已经被比较过失所取代。

There are relatively much more disagreements among the judge of negligence, cognizance of aggravated negligence and contributory negligence in practice.

在司法实践中，对过失的判断、重大过失的认定、过失相抵的运用等问题，存在比较大的分歧。

Chapter Three analyzes the applicable condition of Contributory negligence, according to its concept and law source. And more demonstrate that Contributory negligence may be applied in no-fault liability.

第三章从过失相抵规则的概念和法律渊源入手，分析论证了过失相抵的适用条件，明确了在实行无过错责任的交通事故赔偿责任中可以使用过失相抵规则。

Continuing with the idea of contributory negligenceee of a parent . let us see what determination can be made about parental contributory negligence in wrongful death cases . Louisiana courts agree with the following general rule.

继续从一位父母的混合过失开始，我们来考察在过失致死案件中父母混合过失的决定因素是什么，路易斯安那州法院赞同下面的一般规则

"Contributory fault" includes contributory negligence, misuse of a product, unreasonable failure to avoid or mitigate harm, and assumption of risk unless the risk is expressly assumed in a legally enforceable release or similar agreement.

&助成过错&包括助成过失、产品误用、不合理的未能避免或者减轻损害，以及自甘风险除非该风险已经在某一具有法律强制力的免除或者类似协议中被明示。

On the other hand, the more important thing is because the urban housing is a kind of heterogeneity products.

另一方面，更重要的是由于城市住房是一种异质性产品。

Climate histogram is the fall that collects place measure calm value, cent serves as cross axle for a few equal interval, the area that the frequency that the value appears according to place is accumulated and becomes will be determined inside each interval, discharge the graph that rise with post, also be called histogram.

气候直方图是将所收集的降水量测定值，分为几个相等的区间作为横轴，并将各区间内所测定值依所出现的次数累积而成的面积，用柱子排起来的图形，也叫做柱状图。