查询词典 contour curve

Three cross-sections were made through crown and gingiva of the model tooth. Curve functions of axial buccal crown and gingiva contour of each section were acquired by means of curve fitting, and the angle of emergence pofile was calculated, which represents the degree of undercut.

以下颌第二前磨牙为研究对象，在牙列模型上通过牙冠部、牙龈作3个纵断面，用曲线拟和的方法得到每个断面的牙齿轴面外形及相应牙龈外形的曲线方程，以此分析两者之间的关系并计算牙冠起始外形角度，即倒凹程度的大小。

First,the convex hull points of the characteristic region such as eyes,mouth etc. are confirmed,and,the integral contour points are obtained by fitting the curve.Then,the coordinate of the contour and the corresponding points of the adapted facial model are transformed to a new coordinate.At last,the model is adjusted in the new coordinate to get a good adaptation between the human facial model and human face image by revising the corresponding detail data in the model.

首先，对检测出的眼睛、嘴巴等特征区域，确定出其外凸包点集，通过曲线拟合得出其完整外轮廓，然后对此轮廓点以及已经粗调的对应模型点进行坐标转换，在转换后的坐标系中，对模型中相应的细节数据进行修改，实现模型和人脸图像的配准。

A human model using polynomial convolution surface is presented which is modeled by articulated skeletons convolved with some kernel function. The convolution surface and curve correspondence theorem under orthogonal projection is presented. The human contour is approximated with a convolution curve and 3D human pose can be estimated using a nonlinear optimization algorithm.

首先建立了一种新颖的多项式密度卷积曲面人体模型，该模型由连接体线骨架与某种卷积核卷积而成，整个曲面是一张连续曲面，调节多项式和半径参数可以让人体任意变形；给出了正交投影下卷积曲面和曲线对应的概念和相关定理，为二维的图像轮廓和三维人体模型之间建立对应关系；根据正交投影下卷积曲面与曲线对应定理，用卷积曲线去逼近人体的图像轮廓曲线，从而估计和恢复出三维人体运动姿态。

According to the concept of envelope evaluates equation of contour,the conclusion can be reached that the contour of torus is colse elliptc equidistant curve but is not ellipse.

根据包络的概念解出轮廓线的方程式，从而得出结论：圆环面的轮廓线是封闭的椭圆等距曲线，而不是椭圆。

One important feature ofHamiltonian systems is that it has energy(its energic function is Hamiltonian func-tion),then,its solutions on 2-dimensional plane are some contour lines,the points onstable manifold emanating from hyperbolic equilibrium point have the same energyas that on unstable manifold,then,one can guess that they form a closed curve,i.e.homoclinic orbits under certain conditions,and the contour lines in the innerpart of homoclinic orbit are periodic orbits.

哈氏系统的一个重要特征是它有能量存在(以Hamiltonian函数作为它的能量)，那么在二维平面上，它的解表现为一些等值线，从双曲平衡点发出的稳定流形和不稳定流形上的点具有相同的能量，那么可以猜测，在一定条件下它们构成一条封闭的曲线，即同宿轨，而且其内部的等值线都是周期轨道。

Basic theory of geometric active contour model is studied. With the virtue that can change the topology freely, geometric active contour model can be used for medical image processing based on curve evolvement and level set method.

根据Mumford-Shah模型利用图像的全局信息、不受图像梯度影响的特点并针对脑肿瘤分割的难点，将Mumford-Shah模型应用于脑肿瘤轮廓的提取，先采用非线性滤波消除噪声的影响，通过优化该模型的能量函数，可以获得受噪声影响的图像的边界。

Because of cubic B spline curve have several advantages such as local controllable, continuity etc, an active contour model based on cubic B spline curve is proposed in this dissertation.

针对以上问题，结合三次B样条曲线连续性及局部可控性的特点，本文提出了一种基于三次B样条曲线的主动轮廓模型。

The research in this dissertation is based on reconstructed CT images. Basic knowledge of forensic anthropology and some feature exaction methods have been studied. The main work includes: 1. The contour of skull, orbit and its contour, the curve of submaxilla have been selected as the important characteristics of the skull.

本文以颅骨CT重建图的二维正面图像为研究对象，结合法医人类学中的相关知识对识别过程中的关键算法进行研究，主要工作包括以下几个方面： 1：针对课题研究需要，选择并提取颅骨轮廓、眼眶及其轮廓、下颌角曲线作为颅骨重要特征。

After that the contour is produced by curve fitting and the curvature of every point of the contour is calculated.

然后，用曲线拟合轮廓线，并计算曲线上各点的曲率。

Finally, the target contour estimation could be used as the initial growth curve for active contour evolution processing, and the better target contours were obtained on the true target boundaries.

对大量的复杂场景多传感器图像测试表明，本文提出的方法较好地保留了目标的形状特征，是一种有效的多目标分割技术。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。