查询词典 contingent liability

IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.

任何情况下，版权所有者和贡献者均不对任何直接、间接、偶然、特殊、惩罚性的，或必然的损失(包括但不限于替代商品或服务的采购、使用、数据或利益的损失或营业中断)负责，无论是如何导致的并以任何有责任逻辑的，无论是否是在本文档使用以外以任何方式产生的契约、严格责任或是民事侵权行为中的，即使已被告知发生该损失的可能性。

Through analysis and arrangement, the main points are listed as the following: First, the rule of power allocation of corporate organs related to compulsive rules should be directly manipulated under law, and those related to "autonomy of will" should be dealt with constitution mandated by the conference of shareholders, which should be stated clearly by law; Second, referring to the content of power allocation of corporate organs, the due difference allocation should be made for limited liability companies and joint stock limited liability companies respectively; Third, the law should confirm the theoretical and practical significance of the expansion of powers of the board of directors, which means division and re-arrangement of the company's powers; Forth, legislation should limit the dominant shareholders' rights in order to secure the automatic ability of company and improve the environment of corporate governance.

本文通过分析整理，得出主要观点如下：（1）公司机关权力配置规则，涉及属于公司"强行性"的规则应由法律直接规制，而属于"任意型"或"赋权型"的规则，可由股东大会授权以章程的形式解决，法律应明确确立该形式的合法地位；（2）针对公司机关权力配置的内容，法律应分别在有限责任公司和股份有限公司之间合理配置和差别配置；（3）董事会权力的扩大是公司权力的分化和权力内容的重新组合，法律应肯定其积极的实践意义和理论意义；（4）立法应限制控股股东的权力，充分保证公司的自治能力，从而改善公司治理结构环境。

In this scenario contractual liability and tort liability fade one into the other.

在这一法律领域，合同责任和侵权责任相互交替。

Therefore, there is important theory and practice significance on the research of doctrine of liability of fixation in product liability.

因此，研究产品责任的归责原则具有重要的理论和实践意义。

The principle of imputation in product liability is the key to constructing the overall frame of product liability law system.

产品责任归责原则是构建产品责任法律制度整体框架的关键所在。

In criminal law society the view was held that strict liability is typical of result liability and objective incrimination,and hence should be eradicated.

刑法学界有观点认为，严格责任是结果责任、客观归罪的典型，应予彻底否定。

The indemnity, release, holding harmless, defendance and protection obligations assumed in Article XX shall apply in respect of the full liability of the indemnitee for claims, notwithstanding the indemnitee may be entitled to contribution thereto from any other person and notwithstanding such liability may relate to negligence of a third party, provided that in such event the indemnifying party shall be fully subrogated to the rights of the indemnitee against such third party.

XX条款中所规定的补偿、免责、免受损害，抗辩以及保护义务适用于向被补偿人主张的全部责任，即使被补偿人有向他人主张的权利，即使这种责任可能与第三方的过失有关，但是在此等情况下，补偿人取得被补偿人向第三方主张的全部权利。

Otherwise ,the law for anti-trust will be ineffectively in china .Up to now, there are more than 100 regions and nations in the world in which there exist the unified anti-trust laws . They have set up the relevant laws for respective legal liability that include civil, administrative and criminal liability .

到目前为止，在世界范围内已有一百多个国家和地区制定了统一的反垄断法，并且都针对性地规定了相应的法律责任制度，其内容涵盖了民事责任、行政责任和刑事责任。

The infeasibility of investigating state's liability on the problem of international environmental damage has resulted in a more and more obvious tendency towards private law in the liability system of such damage.

随着国际民事活动的日益频繁和处理国际环境事故的法律和实践的不断发展，在国际环境损害问题上追究国家责任的不可行性逐渐显露出来，国际环境损害责任制度呈现出越来越明显的私法化趋势。

The traditional Law of Tort sets a series of standards to decide in what conditions the inflicter should bear the responsibility and the injured party should get the compensation, which centers on tort liability and bases on individual liability.

传统的侵权法以过错责任为核心，以个人责任为基本出发点，设计了一套标准来判定什么情况下让加害人承担责任，让受害人获得补偿。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。