查询词典 construction

This article illustrates pre-control of construction security of manual digging pile,and introduces construction security control measures of manual digging pile from construction quality of breast wall,process safety technique,blasting,construction demand of electricity,ventilation,and detection of poison gas,in order to ensure safe and smooth implementation of construction.

对人工挖孔桩施工安全事前控制进行了阐述，并从护壁的施工质量、过程安全技术、爆破、施工用电、通风及毒气检测等方面介绍了人工挖孔桩和施工安全控制措施，以保证施工的安全顺利进行。

The Reverse Construction Method has not been well developed in our country. The paper discussed the designing method of the Reverse Construction Method and made a comparison with the regular construction method and studied some key technique of the Reverse construction procedure combining construction practice, such as diaphragm and mid-maintain columniation designing and constructing, dewatering, earthwork excavating, diaphragm wall structure constructing, surrounding buildings protection, construction inspecting and so on.

本论文探讨了逆作法的设计方法，同时与顺作法进行了对比，并结合工程实践研究了逆作法施工中的多项关键性技术，如地下连续墙与中间支撑柱设计与施工、基坑内降水、土方开挖、地下结构逆作施工、周围建筑物保护、施工监测等。

The quality of interior environment in nursing home residents will become one of the attention-getting subjects due to the gradual increase of aging populations This paper directs at the research of nursing home's interior environment factors in Tainan We use the standard of international practice to analyze the intrinsical data of environmental monitoring and establish the characteristics which from environmental physical reaction of nursing home The research items are air environments (PM10 CO CO2 formaldehyde TVOC) temperate environments and light environment (illumination average brightness daylight factor) etc There are the inductive conclusions of this research: 1 In basic medicine the clinical diagnosis means the theory and technique about physical examination with patients The definition of clinical diagnosis in architecture should be the diagnosis of building preserve and improve the feasible way to extend building's service life and assure the residents of the healthy quality of interior environment The object of clinical diagnosis in architecture is not only to ensure the use of structure and environment quality but also keep the structure and environment quality in sustainable; therefore creating an efficient system of preserving plan is needed 2 It is an accurate and technical circumstance which about improving remedying and reconstructing the problems of structure space This circumstance includes finding questions ensuring causation ascertaining ultimate strength evaluating environment quality estimating the necessary of restoration and implementing on a suitable way Furthermore when reconstructing and ameliorating the appearance of structure space it should be respected and the memories of it should be preserved 3 In clinical diagnosis of environment quality of space the question of physical environment and the deficiencies of structure must be separated The structure space of construction and the high quality of space should be inspected strictly then observed the crucial reason that can find out any invisible and hidden causes The diagnosis of construction is to observe the reason of destroyed structure The environmental diagnosis of indoor and outdoor is to find out the crucial reason that influences health 4 In order to decrease the iterant problems the construction and environment of space should be diagnosed However the destruction by natural strength and artificial using by human are important causes that can affect the service life of construction Searching the cause of disease just like curing the patient which includes inspection diagnosis cure and prevention We tested the thermal conductivity of siding material in this research and then found out the roof east vertical face and west vertical face have most radiant heat especially the construction of RC The characteristics of opaquely outer casing have relations with the thermal conductivity of wall to wiz the ability of heat insulation Therefore increasing the efficiency of heat insulation and decreasing the endoergic factor of insolation are very important to temperate environments

而随著国内老年人人口逐渐增加，逐渐迈向高龄化之同时，对於高龄者使用空间之室内环境品质相关议题之探讨，亦成为未来我们需加以关注之议题之一。主要为针对台南某安养中心室内环境因子进行检测调查工作，利用现场室内环境测定以取得有效的实测数据；再藉由汇整相关国际评估基准，并进行实测数据比对分析，建立老人安养中心对物理环境反应之特性。并以前期相关研究文献回顾与老人安养中心实测案例现场的实验，来了解不同空间物理环境特性之影响，并将结果回馈实际建筑及室内设计之用。调查工作项目包含：空气环境之PM10、CO、CO2、甲醛、TVOC；温热环境之室内温度、相对湿度、人体PMV、PPD；光环境之照度、均齐度、昼光率等因子调查。本研究结果可归纳以下几点结论： 1 所谓临床诊断医学乃相对於基础医学而言，是指实际与病人接触的医疗及护理行为中牵涉到的理论和技术；而建筑的临床诊断的定义应为建筑本体与室内外诊断、维护及改善所有可行的方式来延长建筑物的寿命，并确保人与室内环境空间品质的健康。建筑临床诊断目的为确保结构体与环境品质能继续使用，而能维持所需要的效能及承受能力。一个有效的维护计画体系是必须建立的 2 在建筑空间之问题改善、治疗与修复执行中，是一个精确与技术性的事项，其中包含找出问题、确定原因、评估结构应力强度、评估环境品质、评估修复与改善必要性、选择及执行一个适当的过程。其改善与修复也必须尊重建筑空间原有色彩与形貌，并保留原有记忆及文化。 3 在临床诊断中空间环境品质中，物理性环境问题与结构构件缺陷必须分别判断，诊断建筑空间之结构与空间舒适品质必须详细观察其症结性问题，才能发现任何隐藏及有潜伏性缺陷的原因。建筑本体诊断是观察出建筑本体之破坏原因，而是内外空间环境诊断目的在於的找出影响健康因素之症结性问题。 4 建筑本体与空间环境之预防评估目的为降低与抑制问题的再发生。然而，自然力的破坏与人为使用因素皆是影响建筑生命期之主要因素，找出病源问题就如同医生对病人的处理，包含了侦查、诊断、治疗以及预防。 5 本研究以外墙材料热传导率测试结果发现，屋面与东西向立面是承受辐射热最多的地方，尤以 RC 的建筑更甚，不透明部分的外壳能特性主要与壁体的热传透率即隔热能力有关，但是承受来自日射的吸热影响，因此增加隔热性能与降低日射吸热因子是对温热环境是非常重要的。

In the construction, supervising and urging the contractor to work out the detailed prospectus of construction and quality administration, carry out the material inspection and formulate the flow chart of such administrative operations for public works as stipulating the suspension and check points of construction and carrying out the management of construction progress（3）after the construction,assisting the owners to work out the flow chart of administrative operations for acceptance（4）Fulfilling the quality plan examining operations and working out the windows of construction checking procedures.

研究成果包括：（1）建立施工前，审查承包商提送资料之工务行政作业流程图（2）建立施工中，工程进度管理、材料检验及施工检验停检点查核等工务行政作业流程图（3）施工后，协助业主办理验收之行政作业流程图（4）探讨监造单位於设计阶段之困难点、业主与监造单位权责区分因素及影响监造单位审查期程之因素探讨，并研拟解决方案。

This article in discusses the city ecology community sports concept under the frame, proposed the city ecology community sports construction should consider the material sports environment, the non- material sports environment and the inhabitant sports behavior and so on three aspects mutual functions and affect such viewpoint, in view of our country city community sports construction characteristic, proposed the city ecology community sports construction difference and the traditional community sports three property, namely "society property,, the region and the paragenesis", elaborated the city ecology community sports construction characteristic and the content, and proposed the city ecology community sports construction pattern and the different type city ecology community sports construction concrete measure.

本文在探讨城市生态社区体育概念的框架下，提出了城市生态社区体育建设应该考虑物质体育环境、非物质体育环境和居民体育活动行为等三个方面的相互作用和影响这样的观点，针对我国城市社区体育建设的特点，提出了城市生态社区体育建设区别与传统社区体育的三性，即"社群性、地域性和共生性"，阐述了城市生态社区体育的建设特点与内容，并提出了城市生态社区体育建设的模式与不同类型城市生态社区体育建设的具体措施。

Cultural theory is relative to econdric thary while intellectual cilivization construction is relative to materical cilivization construction, So cultural construction theory derives from intellectual cilivization. We can summarize Deng Xaoping's cultural construction theory in 4 aspects. First, soicalist essential charactedstic is that economic and cilivization prosper together. Second, intellectual cilivization construction is the clementary content of socialist cultual construction.

这个世纪伟人在给我们勾画现代化建设的宏伟蓝图时，始终告诫我们必须对社会主义的经济、政治和文化三者在整个社会历史进程中的互为因果、互为条件、相互促进、协调发展的关系有一个清醒的认识和把握，并由此进一步阐述了社会主义文化建设的基本内容、根本任务和建设手段等问题，成为党在改革开放历史时期领导社会主义文化建设的指导思想。

By applying Talmy's semantic theory of causation, this paper divides the Ba-construction into five categories in terms of its semantic structure, namely, the causing-event Ba-construction, the agent Ba-construction, the author Ba-construction, the instrument Ba-construction, and the undergoer Ba-construction, the major type of which is subdivided into some smaller groups according by their syntactic structures.

本文以Talmy的致使义理论为框架，从致使义的角度重新考察&把&字句的语义，将&把&字句按其语义类型分成致使事件&把&字句，施动者&把&字句，起始者&把&字句，工具&把&字句以及遭遇者&把&字句，并根据其语法结构对其中主要类型做了更细致的分类。

The virtual construction training flow is introduced. Before construction, technicians can rehearse the whole construction process again and again in virtual environment, until they master every detail of the whole construction process. Therefore, that ensures the complicated construction would go with a swing in the construction site.

本文对建筑结构虚拟动态设计方法进行了探索，该方法强调设计人员利用现有的设计和分析软件，沉浸在三维可视化虚拟环境中，对模型进行结构动态优化设计，充分发挥设计人员的想象力和创造力，使设计人员的经验和科学计算完美地结合在一起。

Notification each province quality checks on the content of each in recent years, quality inspection programme clearly basic inspection scope : units in the project area above 2,000 square metres of housing projects under construction; units in the project area above 2,000 square metres of the High decorative renovation of public buildings; 100 million in construction costs of the municipal engineering; ready-mix concrete production enterprises; provincial inspection of the previous year due to the quality of construction entities in the construction enterprises in the construction punishment tracking checks; on the previous year Huosheng "Century Cup" Award of the construction project manager works to check entities; inspection reports received during the works full inspection.

通知中每年省工程质量检查的内容都各有侧重，在近几年的省工程质量检查方案中明确基本的检查范围是：单位工程面积在2000平方米以上在建的房屋建筑工程；单位工程面积在2000平方米以上公共建筑的高级装饰装修工程；工程造价在100万元以上的市政工程；预拌混凝土生产企业；对上年省检查中因工程实体质量妥到处罚的施工企业在建工程进行跟踪抽查；对上年获省&世纪杯&奖的项目经理施工的实体工程实行免检；对检查期间接到举报的工程进行全数检查等。

Our company has completed the Gaobazhou power plant construction, the Three Gorges permanent ship lock forward for water project construction, the Three Gorges permanent ship lock lateral water intake works, the temporary shiplock shiplift of the excavation project, the Three Gorges 35 KWA transmission plant construction, the Three Gorges Su Qin way road construction project, a permanent ship lock intake excavation, the Three Gorges Project Construction old trees Ridge, the Three Gorges Maopingxi Ping Protection Project and the Three Gorges Zuoyou An site formation and road construction, has created the excavation of earth and stone, 500,000 of the M3 Excavation records.

我公司先后完成了高坝洲电站施工、三峡永久性船闸正向取水工程施工、三峡永久性船闸侧向取水口工程、临时船闸升船机段开挖工程、三峡35KWA输变电厂施工、三峡苏覃一路道路修建工程、永久性船闸进水口开挖、三峡古树岭工程施工、三峡茅坪溪坪防护工程及三峡左右岸场地平整和道路修建，曾创造了月土石方开挖50万M3的开挖记录。

Were used by medieval physicians...

被中世纪的医师用来。。。

Article 19 Where the shareholders of a limited liability company or the directors and controlling shareholders of a joint stock company or the actual controllers of a company maliciously dispose of company properties and thus cause losses to any creditors after the company dissolution, or fail to make liquidation and cheat the company registration organ to deregister the legal person by means of a false liquidation report, if any creditors claim that the aforesaid shareholders, directors and controlling shareholders or actual controllers shall assume the corresponding civil liability for the debts of the company, the people' s court shall support the claim.

第十九条有限责任公司的股东、股份有限公司的董事和控股股东，以及公司的实际控制人在公司解散后，恶意处置公司财产给债权人造成损失，或者未经依法清算，以虚假的清算报告骗取公司登记机关办理法人注销登记，债权人主张其对公司债务承担相应赔偿责任的，人民法院应依法予以支持。