查询词典 constant volume

Isothermic expansion is defined by a constant temperature during the increase in volume.

等温膨胀的定义是一恒温期间量的增加。

In the business card printing and membership card making to be represented by tension controller to control business card printing and membership card making constant tension, is the key to so overprinter accurate, tension control system is any drum business card printing and membership card making machine one of the main body, to a large extent determine the prints overprinter accuracy, tension and control institutions are primarily provided at bleeder part business card printing and membership card making-position-and-drop your material up institutions, material roll output you need to turn the material roll resistance, inertia, coiling has it own tension values, together with the business card printing and membership card making speed uponsize traction, Business card printing and membership card during various color group overprinter on the resistance of the material makes it possible to put volume, the business card printing and membership card production, letoff institution of tension control is important, the size of the tensility control should see materials of munltivariable, of the material used-narrow to decide.

在制卡和会员卡制作过程中由张力控制器来控制制卡和会员卡制作张力的恒定，是套印准确的关键所以，张力控制系统是任何卷筒制卡和会员卡制作机的一个重要机构，它在很大程度上决定印品的套印准度，张力控制机构主要设于放料部分，制卡和会员卡制作工位和放收料牵引及收卷机构、料卷输出需要阻力，料卷转动有惯性，卷料自身也存在一定的张力值，加上制卡和会员卡制作速度的拉力牵引，制卡和会员卡制作过程中各色组套印对被印材料的阻力使得放卷、制卡和会员卡制作、收卷机构的张力控制显得尤为重要，张力控制的大小应视材料的厚薄、质料宽窄来决定。

An equivalent approach4 is to compare the average distance,1/3, among particles of mass m, contained in a volume V and at temperature T, with the associated de Broglie's wavelength A2mkT, k being Boltzmann's constant!

等效approach4 将比较平均距离，1/3，在大量之中m 微粒，包含在容量v 和在温度T，与伴生 de Broglie。。s 波长A2mkT， k 是Boltzmann。。s 恒定！

This paper introduces the properties of variable air volume system and constant air volume system.

对于气体来说，必须把恒容和恒压下发生的状态改变区别开来。

To accelerate the widespread of Synchronous Chip Seal and improve the operation quality of Synchronous Chipsealer, key techniques which influence the operation quality is studied detailedly, including the control of distributing quality, the dynamics characteristics of hydraulic system and the spray characteristics of asphalt nozzle of Synchronous Chipsealer.1 The factors which influence Synchronous Chip Seal quality are studied. Fiducial probability of simultaneous distribution density is advised to be used in evaluating the distribution bias and standard deviation of asphalt and aggregates simultaneously, which is more advanced than the single index evaluation method used before.2 The volume efficiency formula of asphalt pump is revised after analyzing the data of volume efficiency with mathematical statistics, which is helpful to match the asphalt spray system and control the flow out of asphalt pump accurately. With equation deduction and experiment, dynamic of hydraulic system used in Synchronous Chipsealer is studied, which lay the theory foundation on improving the stability and efficiency from design and controlling.4 Simulation on hydraulic system used in Synchronous Chipsealer is done with AMESim; the results indicate that multi-circle parallel connected hydraulic system with constant pressure power is better than that with load-sensing pressure power at present, because the latter will oscillate when the multi circles work at the same time. This conclusion has been proved during the debug of Synchronous Chipsealer.5 Asphalt nozzle characteristics, such as flat jet shape, flow distribution, are studied with experiment, the results indicate that cross quality of asphalt distributing is not increased linearly follow the increase of fan overlap level, the best point usually exists between two whole overlap level, asphalt distributing quality is better than±4% at the 2.5 overlap level, meets the superior specified in standard; The distribution quality of Synchronous Chipsealer can be increased by spray asphalt of different flow rang with nozzle of different diameter

为了加快同步碎石封层技术的推广，提高同步碎石封层设备的作业质量，本文对同步碎石封层设备作业质量的影响因素与控制方法、液压系统的动力学特性和沥青喷嘴的喷洒特性等关键技术进行了深入细致的研究：1研究了影响同步碎石封层作业质量的因素，提出了采用联合密度分布置信概率对同步碎石封层中沥青洒布量和碎石撒布量的系统偏差和标准差指标进行综合评价的方法，克服了传统评价方法只能对单一指标进行评价的缺陷；2采用数理统计的方法，研究了沥青泵的容积效率特性，修正了沥青泵容积效率公式，为沥青喷洒系统的匹配和沥青泵出口流量的精确控制提供了依据；采用数理方程推导与试验相结合的方法，研究了同步碎石封层设备液压系统的动力学特性，为从设计和控制的角度提高同步碎石封层设备液压系统的稳定性和效率奠定了理论基础；3运用AMESim软件对采用负载敏感控制和恒压控制的两种同步碎石封层设备液压系统进行仿真，结果表明：负载敏感控制的并联液压系统在多回路同时工作时，由于液压泵排量控制参考压力不稳定，容易引发液压系统振荡，恒压控制的并联液压系统是目前技术条件下比较理想的同步碎石封层设备工作装置驱动方案；该结论亦通过同步碎石封层设备装机试验得到了验证。4采用试验的方法对沥青喷嘴的喷洒特性进行了研究，结果表明：沥青洒布的横向精度并不是随着喷洒扇面重叠度的增加线性增加，其最高点通常出现在二个重叠度之间的"半重叠位置"，"2.5重叠"洒布时，沥青的横向洒布精度≤±4%，可以达到国家相关标准中的优级标准；同步碎石封层设备还可以根据不同洒布量情况下的流量需求，采用不同通径的喷嘴进行喷洒，提高沥青洒布精度。

Molecular dynamics simulations of NPT (constant pressure and constant temperature) dynamics are carried out to obtain specific volume as a function of temperature for polyethylene , polypropylene , poly-isobutylene , polyoxymethylene , and polydimethylsiloxane .

用NPT分子动力学模拟来获得聚乙烯、聚丙烯、聚异丁烯、聚甲醛和聚二甲基硅氧烷在不同温度下的特征体积。体积玻璃化转变温度通过对模拟得到的V-T作图的曲线的拐点决定。

It avoids the disturbance of the constant voltage source by imp roving the constant voltage source. It has high p recision and resolution, the measure resolution can be 0101℃, and p recision is ±011℃. The circuit has wide app lication with simp le structure, low cost, low power dissipation and small volume. It can be used in the p recise temperature measurement systems,such asmultip le thermal conductivitymeasurement.

用改进的电压测量电路间接测量热敏电阻的阻值，有效地克服了电压源的干扰，测量精度高，测量分辨率可达0101 ℃，测温准确度可达±011 ℃；并且该电路结构简单，成本低、功耗小、体积小，具有很高的实用价值，可用于需要精密测温的系统，如热导率测量仪的温度测量中。

These essentially comprise a constant test volume flow, a uniform velocity profile for the air over the filter's face area, and a temporally constant concentration of test particle size.

这些本质上包括一个恒定的测试容量流，一致的速度空气的profile在过滤器的面孔区域和临时地恒定的集中 of试验粒子大小。

This three region model is different from two region model available. The behavior of the nitrogen in the volume compensator was simulated by polytrophic process similar to real variety process of gas, or constant temperature process of gas with the valve opening in the volume compensator and adiabatic process of gas with the valve closed in the volume compensator, respectively. The former were closed relatively to real variety process of gas space nature.

建模时，对氮气区分别按接近真实空间气体变化的多变过程或按容积补偿器阀门打开的等温过程和阀门关闭的绝热过程进行模拟，前者更接近真实空间气体性质的变化过程。

The results show that:(1) The penetration resistance of functionally graded layered armour made of metal Matrix Composites is better than that of the Aluminum plate;(2) The penetration resistance of the functionally graded layered armour whichlay_up is 0%/57%/0%/26%/0%/12%/0% is the best;(3) The resistance penetration of the the functionally graded layered armour can be greately promoted through optimizing the lay_up and volume fraction of the reinforced particle;(4) The functionally graded armour in which the particles distribute continuous has better behavior of resistance penetration when the volume fraction of the reinforcements are constant;(5) The higher volume fraction of the reinforcements at the surface of FGM and the more non-homogeneous the reinforcements distribution, the higher thesurface Youngs Modulus and the flow stress are;(6) The behavior of penetration resistance of the functionally graded armour in which the particles distribute continuously is better than that of homogeneous steel plate;(7) The functionally graded armour provedes a important approach for the optimization and design of the resistance penetration;(8) The numerical results of simulation of the bird striking the aircraft structureshow that the finite element model of the balance leg is effective;(9) The numerical results show that the structure internal force is relative largewhen the bird strikes the top of the balance leg;(10) The process of the birdstrike is thaf.after the bird penetrting through the front skin of the balance leg and striking the front beam,the bird is broken up in three parts.

经过本文所进行的数值模拟后我们发现：(1)在层状梯度装甲板的抗侵彻过程中层状功能梯度板比铝板的抗侵彻性能好；(2)在层状梯度装甲板的抗侵彻过程中铺层顺序为0%/57%/0%/26%/0%/12%/0%的功能梯度装甲板的抗侵彻性能最好；(3)通过优化组合层状梯度板的铺层顺序以及增强颗粒的含量可以大大改善梯度板的抗侵彻性能；(4)当SiC颗粒体积含量一定时，增强颗粒连续分布的功能梯度板表现出了优越的抗侵彻性能；(5)增强颗粒连续分布的功能梯度板表面SiC颗粒体积含量越高，分布越不均匀，表面的弹性模量就越高，屈服应力就越高；畜此工业大学硕士研究生学位论丈(6)增强颗粒连续分布的功能梯度装甲板比匀质钢板表现出良好的抗侵彻性能；(7)功能梯度装甲板为整个抗侵彻性的优化设计提供了重要的途径。

For a big chunk of credit-card losses; the number of filings (and thus charge-off rates) would be rising again, whether

年美国个人破产法的一个改动使得破产登记急速下降，而后引起了信用卡大规模的亏损。

Eph. 4:23 And that you be renewed in the spirit of your mind

弗四23 而在你们心思的灵里得以更新