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In order to direct the construction of plant germplasms by elucidating the relatives among plants at the level of gene, CYP86MF gene analogues from 11 species of 6 genera in Cuciferae were respectively obtained by PCR strategy using gene specific primers designed from conserved regions of CYP86MF gene reported. Sequence comparisonindicated that the similarities among the genes at nucleotide level were over 80%, and the similarities at amino acid level remained above 70%. The differences between the genes at nucleotide and amino acid level between species were 1.0%~ 5.7% and 2.6%~ 7.3% respectively, while those between genera 5.6%~ 22.5% and 7.3%~ 31.2%, respectively. Phylogenetic analysis showed that Brassica was closely related to Raphanus, followed by Rorippa Scop, Arabidopsis Heynh, Capsella Medic orderly, most distantly related to Orychophrogmus.

为了从分子水平阐明十字花科植物间的亲缘进化关系，给植物种质资源的创建提供理论依据，试验根据课题组已报道的CYP86MF基因编码的氨基酸保守区域设计特异引物，运用PCR技术分别从十字花科6个属11个物种中分离克隆到了CYP86MF基因的同源序列，经比较分析，结果表明：这些同源序列的相似性达80%以上，所推导的氨基酸序列相似性达70%以上，且两者种间差异分别为1.0%~ 5.7%和2.6%~ 7.3%，属间差异分别是5.6%~ 22.5%和7.3%~ 31.2%；由氨基酸序列构建的分子系统树可知，在亲缘进化关系上芸薹属与萝卜属较近，其他依次为蔊菜属、拟南芥属、荠菜属，而与诸葛菜属最远。

The carboxy terminal arginine-rich domain of core protein is highly conserved among I-IBV subtypes, and plays important roles in the packaging of pregenomic RNA and viral replication.

乙型肝炎病毒C基因区的3'端序列在HBV各亚型中是高度保守的，它编码的多肽链都富含精氨酸，同时与前基因组RNA的包装和病毒DNA的复制有关。

These results demonstrated that p53 and c-myc homologues might play some important roles in PCD during caryopsis development in maize.There may be conserved mechanisms for PCD in animals and in high plants.

由此说明p53和c-myc同源基因可能在玉米颖果发育PCD过程中起重要作用，并进一步推论高等植物PCD和动物细胞凋亡存在一定的保守性机制。

Cuspidate with 33％ identity and 50％ similarity to taxadien-5α-ol-O-acetyltransferase, 34％ identity and 52％ similarity to 10-deacetylbaceatin Ⅲ-10-O-acetyltransferase, and 33％ identity and 49％ similarity to taxane 2α-O-benzoyltransferase, respectively, moreover, it contained the conserved HXXXDG motif that is found in other transacylases, this sequence element has been suggested to function in acyl group transfer from acyl CoA to the substrate alcohol.

No.AF448807）在氨基酸水平与大部分植物来源的酰基转移酶具有较大的同源性，其中与东北红豆杉紫杉二烯-5α-醇-乙酰转移酶的一致性达33％、相似性达50％，与东北红豆杉紫杉10-去乙酰巴卡亭Ⅲ-10-0-乙酰转移酶的一致性达34％、相似性达52％，与东北红豆杉紫杉二烯2α-0-苯甲酰转移酶的一致性达33％、相似性达49％，并且在TS4的氨基酸序列中还发现酰基转移酶家族成员特有保守序列HXXXDG，这个序列单元被认为在将酰基CoA转移至醇类底物的过程中发挥作用。

In this fashion the four entering carbons of two acetyl-CoA molecules are conserved to form one 4-carbon dicarboxylic acid.

用这种方式，由两个乙酰辅酶A引进的四个碳，转变成一个四碳二羧酸。

It had the structuraL arrangement of four conserved cysteine residues C~(56, C~(87), C~(98) and C~(118) with two disuLphide bonds towards the carboxyL terminusas found in Large known cystatins, however there is a cysteine residue C~(56 in the different Location from the others, which was removed to N-terminus.

但大黄鱼的四个半胱氨酸残基中只有3个是与其它物种的位置是一致，另有一个半胱氨酸残基C~(56向N-端偏移，这有可能影响其空间结构的形成。

To identity the strains of Eimeria conserved in our laboratory are purebred,11 strains of 6 Eimeria species were separated by single-oocyst method and infected chicken of 1—5 days old.

为了建立鸡球虫纯株，选用1~5日龄雏鸡，采用琼脂块单卵囊分离法对实验室保存的6种11株鸡球虫进行纯化，并选用2周龄雏鸡，对每个虫种/株选取1个单卵囊分离物进行增殖和种类鉴定。

Among the HSP family, HSP70,which has been shown to bind antigenic peptides endogenously,is the most conserved member.

HSP70是HSP家族中最具进化保守性的成员，可在体内结合抗原肽。

Apoptosis is an organized suicide program which is evolutionally conserved from yeast to mammals.

细胞凋亡是受到严格调控的细胞自杀过程，凋亡机制从酵母到动物细胞高度保守。

PinX1 is an evolutionally conserved nucleolar protein that has been recently demonstrated as a telomerase/ telomere interacting factor in both the humans and the yeasts.

PinX1是近年在人和酵母细胞中发现的一个能与端粒/端粒酶相互作用的保守核仁蛋白。

With Death guitarist Schuldiner adopting vocal duties, the band made a major impact on the scene.

随着死亡的吉他手Schuldiner接受主唱的职务，乐队在现实中树立了重要的影响。

But he could still end up breakfasting on Swiss-government issue muesli because all six are accused of nicking around 45 million pounds they should have paid to FIFA.

不过他最后仍有可能沦为瑞士政府&议事餐桌&上的一道早餐，因为这所有六个人都被指控把本应支付给国际足联的大约4500万英镑骗了个精光。