查询词典 conjugate convex function

In the first part, convex duality method linearizes convex wealth equation, and the introduction of Lagrange multiplier converts original problem to an unconstrained static optimum problem. At last, we obtain another equivalent optimum problem with convex control domain.

文章前一部分运用凸对偶的方法先将财富方程线性化，Lagrange乘子的引入使最优问题等价与一个无约束的静态最优问题，最后转化为一个凸控制域的最优问题。

To increase the running speed of the collision detection algorithm, a new approach is proposed, which uses convex Bounding Volume Hierarchies to express convex polyhedron. Thus the distance problem of two convex polyhedrons is come down to a nonlinear programming problem with constraints. The nonlinear programming problem can be solved by simulated annealing genetic algorithm.

为了提高碰撞检测算法的速度，提出用顶点的凸包表示凸多面体，将两个凸多面体间距离的问题归结为一个带约束条件的非线性规划问题，利用模拟退火遗传算法对该问题进行求解。

Further,-convex fuzzy subset and-convex fuzzy subset are given and the properties of these convex fuzzy subsets above are studied.

在此基础上，给出－凸模糊子集，并研究了以上各种凸模糊子集的性质。

We prove an extension of the representation theorem of the convex pricing rule. We also give the corresponding probabilistic repre-sentation theorem of the convex pricing rule in a financial market with convex constraints.

我们证明了凸价格算子相应的表示定理，并给出了在凸约束的金融市场下凸价格算子的一个概率表达式。

In Chapter 4, we give a new proof of the local Lipschitz continuity of H-convex functions on the Heisenberg group. For a Carnot group of step two, we obtain a characterization of H-convex functions and prove that H-convex functions are locally Lipschitz continuous.

第四章，我们导出了Heisenberg群上H-凸函数的Lipschitz连续性的一个新证明，对于二阶Carnot群，我们给出了H-凸函数的一个特征并证明了Carnot群上H-凸函数是局部Lipschitz连续函数。

To generalize convex functions, Zalinescu introduced the concepts of uniformly convex functions in 1983, and discussed some properties for them;under the conditions of upper semicontinuity and lower semicontinuity, some equivalent conditions were given by Yang in 1998, so that criteria for uniformly convex functions are simplified.

作为对凸函数的推广，1983年Zalinescu提出了一致凸函数的概念，并讨论了它们的一些性质特点；1998年Yang在上半连续和下半连续条件下给出了一致凸函数的一些等价条件，简化了一致凸性函数类的判别条件。

The result showed that convex surface is tend to possess high anti-abrasion resistence in higher wear velocity, higher convex dome and without fillet between convex and base plane.

其分析表明，泥沙在较高滑动速度、较大凸包尺寸及凸包与基底无过渡圆角时凸包分布对自由式磨料磨损的作用更大，倾向于获得较轻的磨损。

Cross section is a set of polygons and for this reason some relative algorithms for polygon are studied firstly. New algorithms for orientation and inclusion test for simple polygon are proposed. And Ghosh's convex hull algorithms for simple polygon and convex polygons, Subramanian's triangulation algorithm for arbitrary planar domain and O'Rourke's intersection algorithm for convex polygons are modified to make them more robust.

断层轮廓为简单多边形，首先对多边形的一些相关算法进行了研究，提出了一种判断简单多边形方向及点在多边形内外的新方法，改进了Subramanian的平面多连通域的三角划分方法、Ghosh的多边形的凸包及多个多边形的凸包算法和O'Rourke的凸多边形的求交算法。

In the first part, we will first deal with the strong Bonnesen-style inequality (2.1.3) for closed convex curves in the plane (the numbers of formulae and references are those of them in the context below). Bonnesen had first proved the weaker inequality (2.1.2) in [12] and several years later, he outlined in his monograph [13] various Bonnesen-style inequalities including (2.1.3), he considered, however,(2.1.3) as a direct consequence of Kritikos theorem for convex bodies in higher dimensional Euclidean spaces,. Here, we will give an independent proof of the existence for inequality (2.1.3), and by the way, give an estimate on the width of the bi-enclosing annulus of closed convex curves in the plane.

具体地讲，在第一部分中，首先讨论平面上闭凸曲线的强Bonnesen型不等式(2.1.3)(公式的编号和参考文献的编号引自后面的正文)，Bonnesen在文[12]中先证明了较弱的不等式(2.1.2)，几年以后，在他的著作[13]中，讨论了多种Bonnesen型不等式，其中包括不等式(2.1.3)，不过，他把(2.1.3)作为高维欧氏空间中凸体的Kritikos定理的直接推论，我们这里对不等式(2.1.3)给出独立的存在性证明，并且还对平面闭凸曲线的bi-enclosing环的宽度给出了一个估计。

The thickness of the ice cover on the wall surface heat transfer is greater than the thickness of it on the air heat transfer form. The thickness of the ice cover on the wall surface heat transfer along the way changes slowly, but it on the air heat transfer along the way changes significantly. Reducing the entrance velocity, lowering the wall surface or air temperature, the formation of the thickness of the ice cover will increase; in the 3D circumstances, The thickness of the ice cover was relatively uniform in the import of the U-turn model, the ice cover was gradual accumulation in the convex bank when the stream traversed the import of the U-turn model, the thickness of the ice cover in the convex bank was significantly bigger than the thickness in the concave bank. The temperature field under the ice cover tends to be complex because of the existence of the secondary flows. The temperature in the convex bank is greater than it in the concave bank. Compared with the data from experiments, the laws in the numerical simulation are similar with them in the experiments

模拟结果显示：二维情况下，运用壁面传热形成的冰盖厚度大于运用空气传热形成的冰盖厚度，壁面传热形成的冰盖厚度沿程变化缓慢，而空气传热形成的冰盖厚度沿程变化明显，减小入口流速，降低壁面或空气温度等，形成冰盖的厚度都会增大；三维情况下，弯道入口处凸、凹岸形成的冰盖厚度基本相同，进入弯道后，凸岸形成的冰盖厚度逐渐增大，而凹岸的冰盖厚度逐渐减小，受横向环流的影响，冰盖下水流的温度场趋向复杂，并且凸岸的温度小于凹岸的温度；与实验室实验所得数据相比较，数值模拟研究得到的规律基本符合实验规律。

You can snipe the second and third union leaders from this position.

您可以鹬第二和第三工会领袖从这一立场出发。

Aiming at the currently shortage of XML streams quality detecting, this paper proposes a new forecasting method of XML streams quality by least squares support vector machines, which is used the method of XML keys' vector matrix as windows, and vector product wavelet transform to multilevel decompose and refactor the XML streams series, that can fulfill real-time checking demand of XML quality, and ensure constraint, consist- ency and integrality. For even more adapting net load, it proposes a control strategy by weight and adaptive adjustment to ensure XML streams quality.

针对当前XML数据流质量检测存在的不足，提出构建XML键的矢量矩阵作为窗口，利用矢量积小波变换多级分解与重构XML数据流，再结合最小二乘支持向量机对XML数据流质量进行预测的一种方法，满足XML数据流质量重构时实时检测的要求，保证XML数据的约束性、一致性与完整性；为了更好的适应网络负载，采取加权与自适应窗口调整等调度策略充分保证XML数据流的质量检测。