查询词典 conidia

After 7 days, conidiophore stretch, resembling the hyhae, straight or curved, septate, up to 800 μm long. The eonidia can germinate at 5—30℃ and the optimum temperature for conidia to germinat...

菌丝生长和孢子产生最适pH值为pH4—6，葡萄糖和木糖为最佳碳源，天门冬素为最佳氮源，维生素H和维生素B_1对孢子产生作用很大。

Pathogens were isolated from diseased leaves of Atractylodes in Xiaochang county of Hubei province. Firstly, we pathogenicity test was conducted based on Kochs rule. Secondly, we described the morphological characteristics of the conidia, conidiophore and beak of the pathogens growing on diseased leaf land PCA.

从湖北省孝昌县苍术种植基地的发病植株叶片上分离得到菌株，根据柯赫氏法则对分离自发病叶片的菌株进行致病性测定，然后描述了寄主发病叶片以及PCA培养基上分生孢子、分生孢子梗及喙的形态，测量其大小，观察分生孢子链的形状。

Quantitative RT-PCR results showed that HTF1 is involved in the conidiation pathway,Htf1 mutant is not de-repressed in conidiophore development under non-conducive conditions.The observed phenotype of enhanced conidiophore development in the htf1 mutant may result from its defect in conidium development.It is possible that some feedback signal from conidia may inhibit further conidiophore development in M.grisea.

定量RT-PCR的结果也表明HTF1参与产孢信号途径。htf1突变体在不利于产孢条件下并没有去抑制分生孢子梗的发育，因此htf1突变体产生比野生型菌株数量更多的分生孢子梗可能是由于其无法形成分生孢子的原因导致的，这也似乎预示了在稻瘟病菌中很有可能存在一些来自分生孢子的反馈信号以进一步抑制分生孢子梗的发育。

For conidium germination, optimal temperature range was from 20℃ to 30℃, the optimal initial pH 4～7, and the humidity range from 80% to 100%, and conidia could germinate whether it was light or dark.

试验采用平板表面萌发法测定了温度、pH值、光照、湿度及农药对尖角突脐菌菌株X27分生孢子萌发的影响。

The results showed that conidia were thin -walled and smooth to thick walled and verrucose; fat bodies accumulated gradually in both conidium and conidiogenous cell, and finally laid over the inner wall of conidium and disappeared in conidiogenous cell.

分生孢子发育的超微结构研究表明，分生孢子壁的发育是有个由薄而光滑到厚而有疣的过程；期间脂肪体在分生孢子和产孢细胞中不断累积，最后脂肪体沿着内壁排列成一层。

The diseased leaf rate and the disease index were related closely to temperature, humidity and illumination etc. The study also showed that the conidium germinating of Pestalotiopsis versicolor started after inoculated for four hours and germinated well at pH5 to pH7. In addition, there was great appetency between the pathogen and the tea trees because the conidia germinated well on tea leaves rather than other habitats obviously.

在茶树叶面上，病原菌分生孢子萌发明显比非叶面条件下好，病原菌菌丝生长较快，说明此病原菌与茶树叶片有高度的亲和力和较强的适应茶树叶面微环境的能力；茶树轮斑病病原菌分生孢子在pH5~7范围内萌发及芽管伸长较好，pH过小或过大均不利于病原菌的分生孢子萌发和菌丝生长。

It was found that all the six mutants produced less conidia than TSG001 strain(187.5 × 106 conidium/plate). Among them, the conidial production of Cg-10、Cg-32、Cg-305 and Cg-608 was less than 1/100 that of TSG001 strain.

除Cg-608孢子萌发率(80%)及附着孢形成率(75%)与野生型TSG001无显著差异外，其余5个突变体均显著低于野生型。

Result The K7-2 colonies were white with smooth surface, dry and compact, presented a flocculent state and trim edge, and grew in radiated shape in medium, the earthy odor could be smelled when the culture dish was opened. K7-2 thalli was in thread shape; with gram-positive, and the conidium hyphae and conidia could be seen in plate insert culture.

结果］K7-2菌落为白色，表面光滑、干燥致密，呈绒布状，边缘整齐，在培养基中呈辐射状生长，揭开培养皿可闻到土腥味。K7-2菌体为丝状，革兰氏染色阳性，插片培养可见分生孢子丝和分生孢子。

Appressoria were latent in intercellular cleft and were latent until banana fruit were harvested.The development process of conidia of Colletotrichum musae on fruit was not distinct from foliage and stalk.Two pairs of PCR primers were designed according to the two especial fragment (357bp and 206bp) of Colletotrichum musae. Banana tissue culture seedling genomic DNA, banana anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA, mango anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA, rubber anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA,watermelon anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA, banana crown rot pathogen genomic DNA, stylo anthracnose pathogen genomic DNA, watermelon Fusarium wilt pathogen genomic DNA were extracted using SDS method.

根据香蕉炭疽菌的两个特异片段(分别为357bp和206bp)，设计两对引物：采用SDS法分别提取了香蕉组培苗基因组DNA、香蕉果实炭疽菌弱致病株Z_1基因组DNA、香蕉果实炭疽菌强致病株Z_4基因组DNA、芒果炭疽菌基因组DNA、橡胶炭疽菌基因组DNA、柱花草炭疽菌基因组DNA、西瓜炭疽菌基因组DNA、香蕉冠腐病菌基因组DNA、西瓜枯萎病菌基因组DNA；以上述基因组DNA为模板对特异片段进行PCR验证，证明357bp的片段为Colletotrichum musaes所特有，可以用此片段进行香蕉果实炭疽病的分子检测试验，。

Although the isolation rate is low, this research does show that the conidia-containing instruments in hair salons could serve as fomites in the transmission of tinea capitis.

本研究结果显示虽然菌的分离率很低，理发美发业者的发梳用具的确是有传染显癣的可能。

I didn't watch TV last night, because it .

昨晚我没有看电视，因为电视机坏了。

Since this year, in a lot of villages of Beijing, TV of elevator liquid crystal was removed.

今年以来，在北京的很多小区里，电梯液晶电视被撤了下来。