查询词典 condyle

AngleⅢmalocclusion with TMD Compared with AngleⅢmalocclusion and thenormal group. In AngleⅢmalocclusion with TMD. there have greatly significant variations,transversely. During mandible open and close, the protrusion and reptrution in anydirections and medio movement in no-work sides,the range of condyle pathways of AngleⅢmalocclusion with TMD are bigger than the AngleⅢmalocclusion but shorterthan that of the normal group.

4在AngleⅢ类错伴TMD组和对照组AngleⅢ类错(牙合组、正常组相比：各项运动在Y轴上位移变异最大，在开闭口运动和前伸后退及侧方运动非工作侧中髁突运动最大位移范围基本上是正常组＞AngleⅢ类错伴TMD组＞AngleⅢ类错组。

RESULTS:①MRI scanning from coronal section: after 10 mL contrast-medium injection, in the center of medial knee joint, high visual signal was seen in the cavity of joint; after 15 mL contrast-medium injection, scanning between femora and patella, high visual signals were observed; after 20 mL contrast-medium injection, scanning by posterior internal and external condyle of knee, high visual signals were found in 80% of internal and external recess of posterosuperior of thighbone.

结果：①在膝关节冠状面MRI扫描：注入10 mL对比剂时，经膝关节内侧中点处，关节腔内均可见高信号；注入15 mL对比剂时，经股骨和髌骨间，关节腔内均可见高信号；20 mL对比剂时，经股骨内、外侧髁后缘处，80%股骨后上内、外侧隐窝内出现高信号。

Compared with mouth closing, the IAP is significantly higher when the jaw is opened. Absence of the postglenoid process and the retrodiscal tissue following the movement of the mandibular condyle could contribute to the rise of IAP.

小型猪颞下颌关节无关节后结节，在开口运动中盘后组织跟随盘突运动是被动开口位压力升高为正值的重要解剖生理基础。

After this groundwork, the condyle movement of 29 close deep bite malocclusion were recorded by CADIAX and recorded again after the close bite was eliminated and the upper incisor procline.

在此基础上对29名闭锁性深覆〓的髁突运动特征，以及闭锁解除以后髁突运动的改变予以分析。

The trancings of condylar movement of Angle class two division one subdivision malocclusion with mandibular retrusion during mandibular movement are smooth and continual curve. There are no differences with condylar movement distances, condylar inclination and the hinge axis rotation between right and left condyle. There are no variance to movement form of the hinge axis comparing with normal occlusion. But the overlapping gender of condylar movement trace decrease than normal occlusion.

在不同的下颌运动中，双侧髁突在矢状面和水平面的运动轨迹均为光滑连续的弧形曲线，髁突位移、矢状面髁突倾斜度、水平面髁突倾斜度及铰链轴旋转度左右两侧无明显差异，铰链轴运动形态与正常牙合无明显差异，但轨迹的重复性低于正常牙合。2。

During open/close movement, the distance of condylar movement is smaller than normal occlusion(P.05). During protrusion/retrusion movement, protrusion extent increase,the distance of condylar movement is bigger than normal occlusion(P.05). During lateral excursion, the trace in sagittal plane of the non-working side condyle is more incline than protrusion movement trace and the distance of the left non-working side condylar movement is larger than the right. During mediotrusion/right movement, the left biggest space distance is larger than normal occlusion and the transversal condylar inclination is smallar than normal occlusion when the distance of condylar movement is 5mm, the difference is statistically significant.

在开闭口运动时，双侧髁突运动幅度减小、位移量小于正常牙合者(P.05)；前伸后退运动时，前伸幅度增加，位移量大于正常牙合者(P.05)；侧方运动时，非工作侧髁突在矢状面上的轨迹较前伸轨迹向前下方倾斜度增加，非工作侧髁突空间位移左侧大于右侧，向右侧方运动中，左侧髁突空间位移大于正常牙合者，髁突位移5mm时水平面髁突倾斜度小于正常牙合者，差异有统计学意义。

Fifty six female rabbits were randomly divided into four groups: 8 rabbits as control, 16 rabbits' knee fixed as an OA model, 16 rabbits with ovariectomy and 16 rabbits ovariectomy with estrogen. HA in serum and joint synovia were measured by radio-immunity technique at the 2nd, 4th, 6th, 8th week after ovariectomization, partial cartilage on internal condyle of right femur were observed by light and electron-microscopy.

56只雌兔随机分为4组，A组正常对照，B组关节固定，为OA模型组，C组切除卵巢后不补充雌激素，D组切除卵巢后补充雌激素，分别于第2、4、6、8周抽血和关节液，测定HA水平，并取右股骨内侧髁软骨组织进行光镜和电镜观察。

The fixed tibiae were tested by using a materials testing machine with the axial load on the medial condyle.

固定胫骨，利用材料测试装置(Instron， Canton， MA)对胫骨内侧髁施加轴向应力进行研究。

Characters of disc anterior displacement and uncentral position of condyle in fossa might relate to joint structure remodeling.

而由于肌肉功能的代偿，咬合接触变化对下颌咀嚼运动影响不明显。

Results: Prednisolone could change the uniform distribution of the agglutinating substance on the inferior superfacial of the articular disc and the surface of the condyle.

醋酸强的松龙可破坏颞下颌关节表面的超微结构，透明质酸钠对颞下颌关节表面的超微结构无损害作用。

Plunder melds and run with this jewel!

掠夺melds和运行与此宝石！

My dream is to be a crazy growing tree and extend at the edge between the city and the forest.

此刻，也许正是在通往天国的路上，我体验着这白色的晕旋。