查询词典 condition of equilibrium

Weak equilibrium condition, orthogonality condition and energy compatibility condition are used to construct high performance elements. An ideal approach is to suppose that stress satisfy these conditions simultaneously, such as the stress mode of CH (0-1) in 2-D case.

弱平衡、正交性和能量协调条件是构造高性能杂交元的三种手段，三个条件同时满足是一种理想的应力设计方案，四边形单元CH(0-l)的应力是这种理想方案的一个代表。

Considering the influence of fluid's viscosity and large amplitude slosh, the 3-dimension coupling system composed of uncompressible viscous fluid and ideal elastic structure is studied in this paper. The moving state of the interface between the fluid and the structure is analyzed, and the boundary's moving condition (i.e. displacement compatibility) and dynamic condition (i.e. traction equilibrium) are given.

本文探讨了计入流体的粘性、大幅晃动影响，不可压缩粘性流体与弹性体的三维动力耦合问题，分析了流体、固体接触界面的运动状态，给出了其运动和动力边界条件，即位移一致性和作用力平衡条件。

Vehicle-bridge vibration system can be divided into two subsystems at the interface of wheel and bridge, one for the bridge and the other for the vehicle. The vehicle-bridge coupling relationship, including the geometrical compatibility condition and the static equilibrium condition between vehicle and bridge, is established.

将整个车桥系统在车轮和桥梁接触处划分为车辆、桥梁两个子系统，通过车轮和桥梁接触点处位移协调条件和力的平衡条件建立了车-桥系统动力方程。

The different methods for establishing the equations of vehicle-bridge system are summarized and assessed. The vehicle-bridge coupling relationship, including the geometrical compatibility condition and the static equilibrium condition at the interface of wheel/rail, is established. The forces on the vehicles, which coming from bridge deflection and track irregularity, and those on the bridge, which coming from vehicle deflection, are given. Then, the governing equations of vehicle-bridge system are setup.

提出了车桥系统运动方程求解的分离迭代技术和相应的数值解法：对建立车桥系统方程的各种不同方法进行归纳与总结；详细建立了车桥耦合关系，即轮轨接触点处的几何相容条件和静力平衡条件；给出了由于桥梁位移和轨道不平顺而引起的作用在车辆上的轮轨力，以及由于车辆位移引起的作用在桥梁上的轮轨力。

This way of looking at equilibrium explains why the equilibrium condition for the goods market is called the IS relation, for Investment equals Saving.

这一考虑均衡的方法解释了为什么物品市场的均衡条件被称作IS关系。

This paper introduces the game theory and sets up, based on it, the choice model for the public transportation priority by identifying the function of the payoff and the muster of attendee and stratagem. In addition, it analyses the existence of NASH equilibrium, and puts forward the arithmetic of Iterated Elimination of Strictly Dominated Strategies in the general condition, the Integrated Strategies in the special condition and the flow chart of the model. At last, it verifies the feasibility of the model with the given example.

本文采用了博弈论的理论，通过对公交优先系统中参与者集合N、战略集合S和收益函数u的确定，建立了一种基于博弈论的公交优先技术方案选择博弈模型来量化方案选择问题；在此基础上分析了NASH均衡的存在性，并且给出了一般情况下的重复剔除劣战略和特殊情况下的混合策略两种模型求解方法以及公交优先技术方案选择博弈模型的流程图；最后通过算例分析，验证了博弈模型应用于公交优先技术方案选择的可行性。

By using the calculated results of EET theory, the local valence electron structure elements of residual chemical bonds of Al-Si and Mg-Al alloy melts, that is, the residual bond structure models, were established. From the viewpoint of effect of pressure on melt structure, the essential reason of deviation phenomenon for maximum solution point and eutectic point in thermodynamics equilibrium phase diagram was analysed. Moreover, under pressure condition, the change of thermodynamics equilibrium phase diagram was macroscopic reflection of microstructure change of alloy melt.

运用固体与分子经验电子理论的计算结果分别建立Al-Si、Mg-Al两种合金熔体的剩余化学键的局域价电子结构基本单元即残余键结构模型，从压力对熔体结构作用的层面，分析热力学平衡相图中最大固溶点和共晶点发生偏移的本质原因，并指出压力作用下热力学平衡相图的变化是合金熔体微观结构信息变化的宏观反映。

Based on the radical conditions of genetic equilibrium, the principle of linkage equilibrium condition and process, for two gene loci is introduced by precise mathematical reasoning.

由于许多教科书中关于连锁平衡的介绍，多是引用结论或是推导不太严谨，使学生在学习群体遗传学时对理解连锁平衡的原理感到困难。

Under such a solidification condition that the growth rate is low and the temperature gradient ahead of the solidi fication front is steep, a large amount of α-Al nuclei can be produced by peritectic reaction, during which only metastable Al〓Zr particles or very fine equilibrium Al〓Zr particles rather than larger equilibrium Al〓Zr partiles are involved.

在低的生长速度和高的界面前沿温度梯度条件下，结晶前沿Al〓Zr粒子与液态铝发生包晶反应（只涉及亚稳Al〓Zr或尺寸极小的平衡Al〓Zr，而不涉及尺寸较大的平衡Al〓Zr）产生大量α晶胚，α晶胚呈球面生长，最终形成等轴非枝晶形态。

In the theoretical investigation, we calculate the static load-deflection curves and the longitudinal forces transmission for a specified angle difference between the fixed clamp and the moving clamp. To study the stability of the equilibrium configuration, we superpose the equilibrium configuration with a small perturbation and calculate the natural frequencies of the deformed elastica. In addition, the condition where two ends with identical angles are introduced will be researched.

在理论分析方面，针对几种不同的固定夹持端与滑动夹持端之夹角，计算出静态的受力-变形曲线以及轴向力传递关系；为了探讨平衡位置的稳定性，在平衡位置加上微小的简谐扰动，然后计算出弹性板条受力变形后的自然频率；此外，对於两端角度相同的情形，将有更深入的研究。

The split between the two groups can hardly be papered over.

这两个团体间的分歧难以掩饰。

This approach not only encourages a greater number of responses, but minimizes the likelihood of stale groupthink.

这种做法不仅鼓励了更多的反应，而且减少跟风的可能性。