查询词典 condition equation

Nitro-4-methylsulfonylbenzoic acid was prepared from 4-toluene sulfonyl chloride by the reaction of Alkylation (in the condition of sodium sulfite and baking soda), Nitrification (in the condition of nitric acid and vitriol) and Oxidation reaction (in the condition of nitric acid and catalyzer).

研究了以对甲苯磺酰氯为起始原料，首先通过亚硫酸钠和碳酸氢钠的水溶液进行烷基化、其次在浓硝酸和浓硫酸加热回流的条件下峭化、最后在浓硝酸和催化剂的条件下进行氧化，3步反应合成了玉米田高效除草剂甲基磺草酮的重要中间体2-硝基－4-甲磺酰基苯甲酸。

The higher life quality the grandmother have, the higher will they accept to grandparent in the future.(4) From the results of multiple regression, the total variances that the family member characteristic and grandparenting behavior can explain is about 24.5%. The priority of the variances are as follows. 1.The characteristics of grandmother (including age, education, spouse condition, economical condition, income and the type of living, 17.1%). 2.The difficulty of childcare (6.8%). 3.The characteristics of parents (including marriage condition and if the parents assit childcare, 3.1%), 4. The types of childcare (1.8%), 5. The age of grandchildren (1.0%). 6. The reason of childcare (for the child, for the parents or for the grandparents, 0.5%). 7. The assistance to childcare (0.3%).

经由多元回归分析，家庭人口特徵、带孙行为可解释生活品质的总变异量为24.5%，各变项可解释的变异量依序为祖母人口变项（含祖母的年龄、祖母的教育程度、祖母是否有配偶、自觉经济状况、生活费来源、居住型态）（17.1%）、照顾的困难程度（6.8%）、孙子女父母相关变项（含孙子女父母是否为已婚或同居、孙子的父母是否提供协助、父母是否因工作而未自行照顾）（3.1%）、照顾类型（区分为全职照顾、日托照顾、半日托照顾、兼职照顾）（1.8%）、照顾孙子的年龄（1.0%）、照顾理由（区分为为孙子著想、为孙子女的父母著想、为祖母自己著想）（0.5%）、有无照顾协助者（0.3%）。

Chapter3, being the main part of this dissertation, converts nonconvex semidefinite programming problem to nonlinear programming problem, and proves that under transversality condition, strict complementarity condition and the sufficient optimality condition of local solutions, and are equivalent locally.

第3章是本文的主要部分，将非凸半定规划问题转化为等式约束的非线性规划问题，并证明了在局部解的充分性条件及严格互补松弛与非退化条件之下两问题的局部等价性。

The operation condition of a series-resonant converter is equivalently analyzed under open-loop condition. OCC condition and selection basis of resonant parameter and switching frequency are determined. The relationships between LED number, transformer turns ratio and constant current error are also determined, which provide scientific basis for the selection of LED number and transformer turns ratio.

文中通过对串联谐振变换器开环工作状态的等效分析，确定开环恒流条件和谐振参数与开关频率的选择依据，以及LED数目、变压器变比与恒流误差之间的关系，为LED数目及变压器变比的优化选择奠定了理论基础。

The early affective priming ERPs effect was characterized by a longer P2 peak latency and decreased P2 peak amplitude for control condition as compared to primed and unprimed conditions; the late affective priming ERPs effect consisted of a shorter P3 latency and attenuated P3 peak amplitude for primed condition as compared to unprimed condition.

5在阈下启动任务中，对于P2、P3成分的潜伏期与波幅，述情障碍组与非述情障碍组之间均不存在显著差异；在阈上启动任务的两个SOA水平中，述情障碍组的P2成分和P3成分波幅均显著小于非述情障碍组的波幅。

The results show that a little amount of heteropolymolybdovanadophosphate can remarkably speed the degradation, the best conditions of the oxidative degradation of chitosan with hydrogen peroxide catalized by heteropolymolybdovanadophosphate in homogeneous condition are as follows: the ratio of catalyst and chitosan is 1 to 10, concentration of hydrogen peroxide is 0.15%, the temperature is 80℃, reaction time is 2h. 0.2g chitosan was degraded under the best condition and the molecular weight by viscometry was degraded from 1460000 to 7812. then water-soluble chitosan was obtained by this method; The heterogeneous method is a high efficient way, the best condition of this method are as follows: the ratio of catalyst and chitosan is 2 to 100, the volume of 30% hydrogen peroxide is about 3mL, the temperature is 90℃, reaction time is 5min～30min.

研究结果表明，适量磷钼钒的存在可显著加速壳聚糖的降解，磷钼钒催化过氧化氢均相氧化降解壳聚糖的适宜反应条件是：催化剂与壳聚糖的质量比为1∶10、过氧化氢百分浓度为0.15％、反应温度为80℃、反应时间为2h，在此条件下对0.2g溶解在100 mL 0.5％稀醋酸中的壳聚糖进行降解，可使壳聚糖的粘均分子量由原来的146万下降到七千多(7812)，成为水溶性低分子量壳聚糖，从而达到应用的要求；在异相条件下以磷钼钒为催化剂催化过氧化氢氧化降解壳聚糖是一种高效快速的方法，此法降解壳聚糖的最佳反应条件是：催化剂与壳聚糖的质量比为2∶100；30％过氧化氢的用量为3mL左右；反应温度为90℃、反应时间为5min～30min。

The cultural condition of PGPR strains Temperature,pH,light,cultural method,acid or alkali producing,and salt tolerance of 9 PGPR strains isolated from Gramineous Forage were tested,the results showed that all the PGPR strains could grow in the temperature range from 5℃～45℃,and optimum temperature for 178,O-6,Dry6 strains was 35℃,for X5,173,Y5,C-6 strains was 30℃,for N4 strain was 25℃～35℃,for 86 strain was 25℃;most of PGPR strains prefered to neutral or alkaline condition,strains 178,O-6,N4 and X5 were preferable to alkali condition especially;light was beneficial to PGPR's growth;all of them produce alkali;most of PGPR strains were not sensitive to NaCl concentration;all the strains were aerobiotic bacteria.

结果表明：各供试菌株对温度的适应范围较广，在5℃～45℃范围内均能生长，178、O-6、Dry6 菌株的适宜生长温度为35℃，X5、173、Y5、C-6 菌株的适宜生长温度为30℃，N4 菌株的适宜生长温度为25℃～35℃，86 菌株的适宜生长温度为25℃；大部分菌株在中性或偏碱性的条件下生长好，特别是Dry6、N4 和X5 菌株对碱性环境适应性强，在pH 值8.0 时生长最好；光照有利于菌株的生长；绝大部分菌株在3%NaCl浓度下生长良好，在5%～7% NaCl 浓度下除173 和86 菌株外，其它菌株都能生长，即对盐份的耐受性较好，且9 个菌株均为产碱菌；除173 菌株是兼性厌氧细菌外，其它都是好氧性细菌。

Based on consider hereinbefore, this dissertation discusses several aspects on the problem of the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources as follows:①reviewed entirely the origin and evolvement of the concept "sustainable development", stated and commented the study status in queue on"sustainable development"around national and international range, thorough discussed the science connotation about the concept "sustainable development";②looked back and commented across-the aboard some furthest basic concept and proposition related to groundwater resources, put forward self opinions on a few existent mistake points of view and chaos understandings;③expatiated entirely on the content and meaning of the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, contrast with the traditional methods of groundwater resources calculation and evaluation, combined example to show the application of this theory;④thorough analyzed the difficult and complexity to forecast the groundwater resources, fully stated the traditional methods of groundwater resources forecasting, pointed out the characteristic and applying condition of these forecasting method, introduced the main ideas and methods of wavelet analysis developed recently, and the MATLAB software be known as the fifths era computer language, and its accessory wavelet analysis toolbox, applied these methods and tools to analyze the groundwater dynamic curve, adopted the B-J method and Morte-Carlo method, combined with the theory of changeable groundwater resources system, discussed the new view on the forecast of groundwater resources;⑤synthetically analyzed the characteristics and limitations of the present all kind of groundwater manage model, combined mathematical programming, mathematical statistics, random process and the theory of variation system of groundwater resources on the unite optimum attempter of surface water and groundwater, emphasized how to make the model more nicety, more simple, more practicality;⑥analyzed the inside condition and outside condition to assure the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources, the inside conditions are the follows: correct resources idea, scientific methods of resources calculation and evaluation, credible forecast methods of resources, exercisable measures of resources management, the outside conditions are the follows: the development idea of high layer, the transform of manage system, the matched policy and rule of law, the adjusted of economy lever, the improve of cultural diathesis, the boosting up of water-saving consciousness and detail measures, the control of population rising, the prevention and cure of water pollute, the renew and rebuild of ecology;⑦scan the sustainable and optimum exploitation of groundwater resources from the high level of metagalaxy, earth system science, and philosophy;⑧point out the more directions on groundwater resources.

它将为制定水资源的可持续发展目标和战略决策提供科学依据，为制定社会、经济可持续发展战略提供理论基础。基于以上考虑，论文主要从以下几方面对地下水资源可持续开发问题进行了比较深入的探讨：①全面回顾了&可持续发展&概念的由来与演变，对国内外&可持续发展&的研究现状进行了述评，并对&可持续发展&概念的科学内涵进行了深入探讨；②对涉及地下水资源的一些最基本的概念和命题进行了全面的回顾和评述，对目前仍然存在的一些错误观点和混乱认识提出了自己的见解；③全面阐述了地下水资源变值系统理论的内容和意义，并与传统的地下水资源计算评价方法进行了对比分析，结合实例具体说明了方法的应用；④深入分析了地下水资源预测预报工作的极端重要性和复杂性，对传统的地下水资源动态预测方法进行了全面的评述，指出了各类预测预报方法的特点及适用条件，对最近二十多年刚发展起来的小波分析技术的主要思想和方法及其应用范围，以及号称第五代计算机语言的MATLAB软件和附带的小波分析工具箱进行了介绍，并应用于地下水动态过程线的分析，采用时间序列中的B-J法，蒙特卡罗方法，与地下水资源变值系统理论相结合，探讨了地下水动态资料分析和地下水资源预测预报的新思路；⑤综合分析了现今各类地下水管理模型的特点及缺陷，将数学规划、数理统计、随机过程等与地下水变值系统理论相结合进行地表水地下水或多水源的联合优化调度，使模型更准确、更实用；⑥对保证地下水资源可持续开发的内部条件和外部条件进行了分析，内部条件主要是正确的资源观，科学的资源计算与评价方法，可靠的资源预测预报技术，可操作的资源管理措施，外部条件主要是高层发展思路、管理体制的变革、配套的政策法规、经济杠杆的调节、人文素质的提高、节水意识的增强及具体节水措施、人口增长的控制、水体污染的防治、生态的恢复和重建等；⑦从宇宙科学、地球系统科学及哲学的高度审视地下水资源的可持续开发；⑧指出了地下水资源可持续开发的进一步研究方向。

Six kinds method the main body of a book is changed right away: Avianize the condition closing a problem; Conceal the conclusion closing a problem; According to condition or relation already giving examination questions,discuss the various conclusion; Give out a conclusion , explore sufficient condition making a conclusion be founded; Some similarities and differences of marriage partner burn comparatively; Comment that in having explored the various method of solving and conclusion , having been in progress in actual scene.

本文就变化的六种方法：弱化封闭题的条件；隐去封闭题的结论；根据已给题目的条件或关系，探讨多种结论；给出结论，寻求使结论成立的充分条件；比较某些对象的异同点；在实际情景中，寻求多种解法与结论，进行了论述。

The Buddha teaches like this : AVIJJA is the condition for formations to arise, formations are the conditions for conciousness, conciousness conditions mentality/materiality, mentality/materiality condition the 6 senses, the 6 senses condition contact, contact conditions feeling, feeling conditions craving, conditions clinging, conditions being, conditions birth, conditions old age and death, conditions suffering.

佛陀教导说：Avijja是行生起的因缘，行是识的因缘，识缘名色，名色缘六入，六入缘触，触缘受，受缘爱、爱缘取、取缘有、有缘生、生缘老死苦，然后循环流转不停。

"Yes, now you can give yourself airs," she said, you have got what you wanted.

"对了，您现在高兴了，"她说道，这是您所期待的。

Then the LORD said to me: Rebel Israel is inwardly more just than traitorous Judah.

上主于是对我说：＂失节的以色列比失信的犹大，更显得正义。