查询词典 condensation

The basic functionalized ionic liquid, 1 -butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide OH, was prepared and used to catalyze the Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes with malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate.

合成了碱性功能化离子液体氢氧化1-丁基－3-甲基咪唑，研究了将其作为催化剂催化芳香醛和丙二氰、氰基乙酸乙酯的Knoevenagel缩合反应。

The basic functionalized ionic liquid, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydroxide, was prepared and used to catalyze the Knoevenagel condensation of aromatic aldehydes with malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate.

合成了碱性功能化离子液体氢氧化1-丁基-3-甲基咪唑，研究了将其作为催化剂催化芳香醛和丙二氰、氰基乙酸乙酯的Knoevenagel缩合反应。

Knoevenagel condensation reaction between aromatic aldehyde, malononitrile or ethyl cyanoacetate is promoted by organocatalyst N-methylimidazole.

以1-甲基咪唑为有机小分子催化剂催化芳香醛与丙二腈或氰乙酸乙酯的Knoevenagel缩合反应，反应速度快，操作方便，产率高，后处理简单。

Knoevenagel condensation reaction of aromatic aldehydes with active methylene compounds like ethyl cyanoacetate proceeds smoothly in water in the presence of 8mol% of diammonium hydrogen phosphate and 2mol% TEBA.

醛与活泼亚甲基化合物的 Knoevenagel 反应是有机合成中广泛应用的形成碳碳键的重要方法，该反应一般是弱碱性催化剂存在下完成的，如各类胺、脲[1]等，Lerwis酸[2]、杂多酸[3]、氨基酸[4]等也可用于催化该反应。

METHODS 5-amino-1-hydroxyethyl pyrazole-4-carboylic acid was synthesized through condensation of ethyl cyanoacetate and triethyl orthoformate followed by one-pot methodology of cyclization,hydolysis.

方法原甲酸三乙酯与氰乙酸乙酯缩合，然后和羟乙基肼经环合、水解等一锅法合成5-氨基吡唑-4-甲酸，然后在亚硫酸钠存在条件下加热脱羧得到5-氨基-1-羟乙基吡唑。

The synthesis of 4,5,7-trichloroquinoline makes use of ethyl orthoformate, cyanoacetic ester and 3,5-dichloroaniline as the raw materials. The synthesis is completed by four steps: condensation, cyclization, hydrolyzation and chlorination. Several conditions concerned in the process are studied, the whole yield of 4,5,7-trichloroquinoline is about 53%, and the purity of it is about 96%. All the products are testified by IR, NMR and HPLC.

介绍了以3，5-二氯苯胺、原甲酸三乙酯和氰乙酸乙酯为原料，经过缩合、成环、水解和氯代4步反应制备4，5，7-三氯喹啉的方法，对相关的试验条件进行了考察，通过红外光谱、核磁共振谱和液相色谱对4，5，7-三氯喹啉的结构和纯度进行表征和测定，试验结果为4，5，7-三氯喹啉的纯度大于96%，总收率达到53%。

Methods The target compounds were synthesized from cyclopentanone via Stork reaction, Mannich condensation, amine exchange and selective reduction. Xylene-induced mice ear edema assay was used to evaluate their anti-inflammatory activity.

以环戊酮为起始原料，通过Stork烯胺反应、Mannich缩合反应、胺交换反应和选择性还原制备目标化合物；以二甲苯致小鼠耳肿胀模型测试目标化合物的抗炎活性。

Methods The target compounds were synthesized from cyclopentanone via Stork reaction, Mannich condensation , amine exchange and selective reduction. Xylene-induced mice ear edema assay was used to evaluate their anti-inflammatory activity.

以环戊酮为起始原料，通过Stork烯胺反应、Mannich缩合反应、胺交换反应和选择性还原制备目标化合物；并以二甲苯致小鼠耳肿胀模型测试目标化合物的抗炎活性。

It could be synthesized by a key intermediate 2-pentylidene cyclopentanone formed a condensation starting from cyclopentanone and n-valeraldehyde, followed by isomerization, Michael addition and a selective decarboxylation.

本文研究了以正戊醛和环戊酮为基本原料，经缩合反应、异构化反应、Michael加成反应和脱羧反应等制备二氢茉莉酮酸甲酯的化学合成方法和工艺。

A synthesis of 2-pentylidene cyclopentanone starting from cyclopentanone and n-valeraldehyde through aldol condensation, followed by dehydration, was studied, and the yield reached 85.6%. 2-Pentenyl cyclopentanone was prepared in a yield of 95.0% from 2-pentylidene cyclopentanone with a hydrogenation methodology. Through Baeyer-villiger oxidation,δ-decalactone was synthesized in a yield of 63.9% from 2-pentenyl cyclopentanone with hydrogen peroxide.

研究了以正戊醛和环戊酮为起始原料，经羟醛缩合、脱水反应合成2-戊叉环戊酮，产率达到85.6%，2-戊叉环戊酮加氢制备2-戊基环戊酮，产率为95.0%，2-戊基环戊酮在双氧水作用下经Baeyer-villiger氧化重排反应合成δ-癸内酯，反应产率为63.9%，合成δ-癸内酯的总产率为52.0%，气相色谱分析纯度为98.7%。

What would he tell Judith and the children?

他将怎样告诉朱迪丝和孩子们呢？

I this is at that time, the opinion with peacockish true girl is full of in a heart.

这就是当时的我，一个心中布满虚荣的女孩子真实的想法。