查询词典 condemned criminal

Facing the "criminal syndicate involving in" crime with breaking in full fury,the Criminal Law Recension 1997 made lawful reflection in time and clearly ruled organizing,leading and involving in criminal syndicate group crime. Also in December 2000 and April 2002,The Supreme People"s Court and Standing Committee of the National People"s Congress respectively made relevant judicial and legislative explanation.

面对来势凶猛的"涉黑"犯罪，1997年修订刑法及时作出了法律反应，明确规定了组织、领导、参加黑社会性质组织罪。2000年12月、2002年4月最高人民法院、全国人大常委会又分别作出相应的司法、立法解释。

We should restrictively apply criminal silence right in criminal detection work so as to use criminal detection work to crack down on crime and to embody humanistic spirit.

我们应当在刑事侦查工作中有限制地应用刑事沉默权，使刑事侦查工作既能够有力地打击犯罪，同时也能体现人文精神。

Compared with the corresponding article in the 1979 criminal code, the provision of article 88 is a disadvantage for the defendant. This is also because the crimes before the entry into force of the criminal code shall be subject to prosecution under the provisions of Section 8, Chapter IV of the general provisions of this law. Namely, this provision affirms retroaction of limitations of prosecution. If an act committed by a defendant under provision article 88, that has exceeded the period of limitations of the prosecution, it may inflict criminal responsibility.

刑法第88条的规定与1979年刑法的相关条文相比，一定程度上恶化了被告人的利益，同时，由于刑法第12条对新刑法生效以前实施的犯罪行为"依照本法总则第四章第八节的规定"判断是否应当追诉，肯定了第四章第八节追诉时效的溯及力，如果被告人的行为符合第88条的规定，即使依照旧刑法，已经超过追诉时效的，也可以追究刑事责任。

This thesis study from the legislative evolution of our countries" death penalty application and the criminal punishment of bribery and corruption that our country"s Taiwan, think that the application of death penalty of our country"s bribery and corruption crime violate the principle of suiting punishment to crime, principle of equity have a deterrent effect to corruption, it is difficult to achieve the aim of criminal punishment totally not accord with the voice of the people of our country and legislative trend of death penalty development of international community. It is a request based on China"s current death policy to abolish death penalty application, the ear of protecting human rights the base of allow capital punishment "equitably" and on the base of ensuring international criminal judicial cooperation, and put forward the method of abolish the capital punishment suability, which should be break though

本论文从研究我国贪污贿赂犯罪死刑适用的立法沿革及国外和我国台湾地区对贪污贿赂犯罪的刑罚规定着手，认为我国贪污贿赂犯罪的死刑适用违反了罪责刑相适应原则和人人平等原则、对反腐无有效的威慑力，难以达到刑罚的目的、不完全符合我国民众的呼声及国际社会死刑发展的立法趋势，废除其死刑适用是基于中国现行死刑政策的要求、基于保障人权的时代需要、基于合理配置死刑的需要及基于国际刑事司法合作的需要，并提出了废止贪污贿赂犯罪的死刑适用的途径宜从民意、政治、法律、经济等四个方面同时进行突破，然后在此基础上笔者提出与上述问题相适应的完善贪污贿赂犯罪刑事立法与加强司法的构想，主张在立法上增设罚金刑、完善资格刑的内容、加重自由刑的适用、提高数额特别巨大的认定标准及调整量刑幅度等；在司法上坚持刑罚的必然性和及时性、提高对贪污贿赂犯罪的追究率、加大对贪污贿赂犯罪财产刑的处罚等。

He justification theory of criminal prescription has not been paid attention in criminal taw field,which means that it is submerged in the function of criminal law.or sporadically exists in the justification theory of penalty.

犯罪规定的正当化理论在刑法学中至今仍无一席之地，犯罪规定的正当化问题或者湮没干刑法的机能之中，或者在刑罚的正当化理论中若隐若现，即使在罪刑法定主义的时代呼唤下，它也仅有微弱的回应。

The criminal testification is the core of criminal procedural evidence theory system, still a question that should be thought carefully by every criminal judiciary.

刑事证明标准是刑事诉讼证据理论体系中的核心问题，更是每一个刑事司法工作人员不得不思考的问题。

Is revised to read, The State maintains public order and suppresses treasonable and other criminal activities that endanger State security, it penalizes criminal activities that endanger public security and disrupt the socialist economy as well as other criminal activities, and it punishes and reforms criminals.

修改为：国家维护社会秩序，镇压叛国和其他危害国家安全的犯罪活动，制裁危害社会治安、破坏社会主义经济和其他犯罪的活动，惩办和改造犯罪分子。

So the idea of ultima ratio of penalty should be build up in Chinese criminal law because it is very important to criminal policy,criminal legislation and iudicial practice.

在我国，树立刑法的最后手段性观念，对刑事政策的制定、刑事立法和司法实践都具有重要的指导意义。

At present, the crime units in major criminal and economic cases in the form of pollution,"double penalty" in the application of which there are criminal penalties starting point is too high, the criminal justice unit and inconsistent sentencing procuratorial organ; instead, Sentenced to felony status.

当前，我国的单位犯罪以职务犯罪和重大经济案件的形式大量涌现，"双罚制"在适用中也存在着刑罚的起刑点过高，对单位犯罪司法量刑不一和以罚代刑，重罪轻判的状况。

Suspects and defendants can also be the subjects of perjury in several conditions. Anyone who records wordage evidence would commit perjury if he makes a false record intentionally. The purpose of perjury that is provided by criminal law does not meet with the requirement of the legal interests of perjury. In accord with these legal interests,"objective theory" is more reasonable on the cognizance of "false". It is unreasonable that the criminal law limits perjury in criminal proceedings.

据此，对伪证罪的构成要件可以作如下解释：在主体要件方面，将被害人解释为伪证罪的主体有其实质合理性，犯罪嫌疑人、刑事被告人在一定条件下可以构成伪证罪的主体，担任言词证据记录工作的人故意做虚假记录的应当构成伪证罪；在主观要件方面，刑法对伪证罪设定的目的要求并不符合伪证罪的法益需要；在客观要件方面，关于伪证行为中"虚假"的认定，"客观说"更符合伪证罪的保护法益，刑法将伪证罪限定在刑事诉讼中，不符合伪证罪的法益内容。

"Bird Man's Diary, Butting on the Love Island", Changsha, China

2008年"鸟人日记，顶在爱情岛"，中国长沙

As long as they were in the service of a family of wizards, their magic would remain dormant.

只要他们一天为家庭服务，他们的法力就潜藏不动。