查询词典 concept

Idea is a concept that has been frequently used in academe.

理念是学术界目前使用频率较高的一个概念。

And the concept and system of academic freedom is the foundation of the roles played by the university teachers.

随着学术分工制度的发展，大学教师的传统角色受到质疑，并正在发生角色的转换。

Education of the speech after the article still discussed a student to enter a college is short of basically miss an appearance, put forward university English speech to receive education into academic rank this one link nots allow to ignore, should fill to differ; and point out it is good to do for student fill a vacancy the key that receives education into academic rank depends on university English teacher wanting to have the concept that values speech education.

文章还讨论了学生进入高校后语音教学基本缺失现象，提出大学英语语音入学衔接教学这一环节不容忽视，要为学生补缺补差；并指出做好入学衔接教学的关键在于大学英语教师要有重视语音教学的理念。

As a concept with a very strong academical potential, evolution provides social frame for explaining and analyzing country society.

作为具有很强学术潜力的概念，"内卷化"提供了一个很有解释力的分析乡村社会的框架。

As a concept with a very strong academical potential,evolution provides social frame for explaining and analyzing country society.

一1963年，美国人类学家盖尔茨在研究印尼爪哇殖民地和后殖民地时代的水稻农业时，较早使用了"内卷化"这一概念。

This is in fact a natural requisite of On the Concept of History, a stark and clear political standpoint in itself, only that it has been blurred in the name of academism.

其实，这正是《论历史的概念》文本的自然要求；它本身就表明着一种极其鲜明的政治立场，只是这一立场却以学术之名受到各种各样的模糊处理。

In this paper, the new accelerator concept- dielectric wall accelerator, its developments and key technology are introduced.

本文介绍了一种新型加速器概念，介质壁加速器（DWA—Dieleetric Wall Accelerator），及它的发展状况和关键技术。

The author, by reviewing the development and eradication of corporal punishment, reckons that humanity itself is a developing concept and shall be interpreted on basis of utilitarianism and its dead line is acceptance of citizens, and inhumanity shall not be used as an excuse to abolish to abolish the death penalty.

笔者通过对肉刑的缘起与覆灭的考察，认为人道性本身就是一个发展的概念，人道性的理解必须奠基于功利的基础上，人道是以民众都能容忍为底线，死刑不能以不具有人道性作为废除的理由；同时，对死刑的废除条件和限制死刑的理由也进行了一定的分析。

Firstly, after the analysis on probability distribution of GenCos' bidding results, a concept of bid acceptance probability distribution function of GenCos is proposed; then based on the features of bidding structure in day-ahead and real-time markets, a multi-objective bi-level programming bidding strategy model in day-ahead and real-time markets for GenCos is built for electricity markets in which the step-wise bidding function and pay-as-bid settlement protocols are utilized; and then in order to solve the proposed model an algorithm based on Monte Carlo method and genetic algorithm is designed; finally, the simulation of numerical examples are performed to verify the correctness of the proposed model and algorithm.

首先在分析了发电商竞价结果的概率分布之后，提出了发电商竞价成功概率分布函数的概念。然后基于日前和实时市场中投标结构的特点，针对采用分段报价和按报价结算(pay as bid price，PAB)方式的电力市场，建立了日前和实时市场中发电商的多目标二层规划竞价策略模型，并设计了以蒙特卡罗方法和遗传算法为基础的求解算法。最后采用算例对所提出的模型和算法进行了仿真验证。

Multiple trials is the basic concept of many parallel simulated annealing. It is to perform multiple trials at the same time to search acceptable solutions. The division simulated annealing with no communication and The clustering simulated annealing are two common types of parallel simulated annealing methods. The division simulated annealing with no communication makes each processor generate its own adjacent solution from its own current solution and compute the acceptance probability for a adjacent solution. Each of the processors searches solutions without communicating each other. Clustering simulated annealing makes each processor generate its own adjacent solution from a common current solution and compute the acceptance probability for each adjacent solution. Then, it decides which adjacent solution should be used to replace current solution according to a pre-specified rule.

许多平行模拟退火法之理论依据为多向试验，利用同一时间探索更多方向的试验来拓展搜寻的广度或深度，不进行沟通的分工模拟退火法(the division simulated annealing with no communication)以及丛集模拟退火法(the clustering simulated annealing)皆为平行化的模拟退火法，前者定义为各个处理器针对各自的起始解进行搜寻，产生各自的搜寻序列，在搜寻过程中处理器不进行任何沟通，各处理器仅针对自身之目前解进行搜寻；而后者定义为让所有处理器针对同一目前解进行运算搜寻各自的可能解，并各自决定其产出解之接受机率，最后根据事先决定之规则进行沟通比较，挑选其中一个可接受解取代目前解。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。