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The development of WAMs technique could help the realization of proposed global control concept, and the time delay of WAMs signals within a certain range is acceptable. With the proposed concept, an excitation controller is designed for generators using back-stepping technique and is contrasted with the decentralized/local controller designed by the same technique.

广域测量系统WAMs(Wide-area Measurement Systems)技术的发展为该思想的实现提供帮助，各发电机在通过WAMs得到系统COI信息后，动态的跟踪COI的变化以达到同步运行，且一定范围内的WAMs信号时滞是被允许的。

In this paper, we discuss effect algebra and related topics. The main results are the following:1. Effect algebra is a commutative algebraic structure. To get a non-commutative algebraic structure.we introduced the concepts of left difference and right difference, and we also introduced the concept of the Bi-difference sets, the concept of pseudo-difference poset, and proved that pseudo-difference poset is equivalent to pseudo-effect algebra.

效应代数描述的是具有交换性的量子系统，我们借助于差运算的思想研究了不可交换的量子逻辑结构，建立了左差、右差、伪差偏序集、双差集等概念，证明了伪差偏序集与伪效应代数等价，并得到了双差集的幺半群表示定理。

In this paper, the concept of sensitive index of crop yield to water deficit is presented. In line with the concept, the forms of average SI , normalized SI and marginal SI are given.

本文提出了作物对水分亏缺的敏感性指标的定义，基于此定义，给出了平均敏感性指标、概化的敏感性指标以及边际敏感性指标的具体表达式。

The current study aims at distinctions of facework employment between Chinese and western culture, and leaning towards mixing. The discussion mainly focus on the followings: the analysis of characteristics of traditional"li"culture; Chinese concept of"face"in"li"culture; individualism in American culture; individualism in Chinese communication;the acceptance of"li"in American concept of face. What is really new in this study is to find out new tendency of mixing of"face"concepts in Chinese-Western communication.

在不同的文化背景下，其应用方式和应用原则大相径庭，本文旨在论述和研究中国和美国两种不同的文化背景下，面子问题在交际过程中应用的区别，对交际效果产生的影响以及相互融合的趋势，主要从以下几方面进行论述：阐述中国传统&礼&文化的特点；&礼&文化影响下中国人的面子观；美国文化中的个人主义特点；个人主义价值观中面子概念的特点；中国人交往中个人主义的突显。

Sunward SWEL55 new concept machine is an epoch-marking construction machinery product with a unique set of innovative working instrument. Its working instrument design concept was developed by Diverto Technologies BV, and sunward is the first construction machinery manufacturer world wide which has built a prototype with real practical utility through cooperation with Diverto Technologies BV.

山河智能 SWEL55新概念挖掘装载机是一款配置独创性工作装置的划时代工程机械产品，其工作装置的设计概念由荷兰 Diverto Technologies BV 公司首创，湖南山河智能机械股份有限公司则是世界上第一家，也是唯一一家与其合作制造出具有真正实用价值样机的工程机械公司。

The purpose of this article is to explore the concept of thirst by using Walker and Avant's (1995) concept analysis.

因此，本文旨在以Walker和Avant(1995)所提的方式进「渴」的概分析。

Concept Formation at the Conjunction of the Orthodox and the Un orthodox : The Historical Concept in A History of Female Celestials;2. Orthodox Neo-Confucianism, either Cheng-Zhu school, or Lu-Wang school, couldn t work out a solution to these problems.

明末由于历史的发展和社会的变迁，整个社会出现了严重的社会危机和思想危机，正统道学，无论是程朱理学还是陆王心学都无法应对和疗救当时的危机。

Classic system of deontic logic is a logic about action whose new development will introduce agent concept and occas-sion concept in this system;at the same time the negative concepts will have different understandings in the deontic system and some special action concepts in relation to the negative concepts will have some special meanings.

道义逻辑的经典系统是关于行动的逻辑。这种逻辑发展的新思路是在其系统中引入主体和场合概念；同时对正规逻辑的否定概念在道义系统中作了不同的理解；和否定概念相关的一些特殊的行动概念在行动逻辑中有其特定的意义。

One is the generating historic background of Zhongshu Dongs Concept on Monarch, and another is the sources of the concept.

在这一章里着重论述了两个方面的问题：董仲舒君主观念产生的历史背景和董仲舒君主观念的思想来源。

One thing is sure, is that they do not support or even oppose the idea of substituting art, and associated with this is that they recognize the value or the value added of the fine arts. They are not esthetes, but firmly believe that art must have an aesthetic quality--in their eyes all the so-called ideas, even the most valuable concepts of art must be achieved through the aesthetic of the intermediary, even though they may oppose the concept of contemporary art's tendency to suppress the technology, but they do not flaunt technological supremacy. They acknowledge and accept the meaning of art, but they also convey the concept of artistic value in way they try to select a relatively moderate path, neutral, and not too left or right, but also East and West, ancient and modern, not avant-garde nor stale, either extremes must be avoided. And to be able to do this, we've reached the limits of a teacher's role, going beyond these expectations is not very realistic, as the less moderate we get, the further we are from a teacher's identity.

有一点可以肯定，那就是他们不赞成甚至反对以观念代替艺术，与此相关联的是他们承认甚至看重技术对於艺术的价值，他们都不是唯美主义者，但坚信审美是艺术必须具备的品质，在他们眼里一切所谓观念，即使是最有价值的观念在艺术中都必须经由审美的中介加以实现，虽然他们反对观念至上，反对当代艺术中蔑视以至讨伐技术的倾向，但他们并不标榜技术至上；他们承认并接受观念对於艺术的意义，但他们同时看重传达观念的方式，他们试图选择的是一条相对中庸的道路，不偏不倚，不左不右，亦中亦西，有古有今，前卫亦无不可，极端则须避免，能够做到这些，已经是作为教师的角色选择的极限，超越这些范畴的期待已经不很现实了，而远离这些范畴的选择又似乎有违於教师的身份。

Nowadays, most of research are to build a transmutative Petri Nets through adding controlling place sets, controlling arc sets and controlling policy to the basic Petri Nets, while the Controlled Petri Nets could be used to argue many controlling theory problems conveniently and to induce many logically and physically supervisory and solve the Event Feedback Controlling Problems and State Feedback Controlling Problem in DEDS supervisory theory.

目前大多数的研究表现为在变形后的受控Petri网基础上，利用各种方法求得各种逻辑型、结构型控制器，解决DEDS监控理论中的事件反馈控制问题与状态反馈控制问题。

On one hand, there are discussions with the works council and union about extension of short time working up to the end of September.

一方面，有讨论，工程理事会和联盟关于延长工作时间短至9月底。