查询词典 concentration on

The result indicated that, although microorganism from paddy soil could directly reduce Cr, the reduecing rate and efficiency were limited; the higher Cr concentration was, the less reducing ability the microbial showed; the microbe from different paddy soils had different effects on Cr reducing abilities; The reducing ability of the microbe from Sichuan paddy soil was higher than that from Jiangxi paddy soil. Cr added could be rapidly reduced in paddy soil under anaerobic incubation, moreover, the process of dissimilatory iron reduction of soil could obviously promote the Cr reduction. The existent of Cr could delay the appearance of Fe; the higher Cr concentration was, the later Fe appeared. The delayed time of Fe appearance was in accordance with the ending time of Cr reduction.

结果表明，由水稻土中提取的微生物虽然能够直接还原Cr，但其还原速率和还原程度有限，且Cr浓度越高，微生物的还原能力越差；不同来源的上壤微生物对Cr的还原能力有所差异，其中四川水稻土中微生物对Cr的还原能力均大于江西水稻土；在厌氧培养的水稻土中，添加的Cr可以较迅速地还原，其中土壤氧化铁的微生物还原过程对Cr还原具有明显的促进作用；Cr的存在导致Fe生成的时间出现滞后，目Cr浓度越大生成Fe的滞后时间越长；Fe产生滞后的时间与Cr还原结束的时间具有一致性。

This paper reviews the processes in glacier hydrological model in term of runoff generation model and runoff concentration model, analyzes the runoff generation mode from two most widely ablation model (the meteorological factors statistical model and the energy balance model), and enlarges on the runoff concentration model from three sub-models: the surface routing sub-model, the englacial hydrology sub-model and the sub-glacial hydrology sub-model.

从冰川产流和汇流两个水文物理过程出发，介绍了国内外冰川水文模型的研究进展，对目前应用最广的两类消融模型－基于气象因子的统计模型和基于物理机制的能量平衡模型进行了分析和讨论；从冰川表面、内部以及下部汇流3个方面阐述了冰川汇流模型所取得的成果。

By applying FASS for on-line sample concentration, the concentration sensitivity for alkaloids was about three-four orders magnitude higher than hydrodynamic injection.

1首次从理论上研究了场强放大样品堆积中水柱长度与样品进样量之间的关系，推导出了相关的数学模型，并用实验进行了验证

In the room under the normal temperature still water condition, uses the trichloro fulminuric acid to fork the tail to the spot 鮰 to carry on the acute toxicity test, finally demonstrated: 24h, 48h, 72h, the 96h half lethal concentration respectively is 9.6mg/L, 8.7 mg/L, 7.2mg/L, 6.2 mg/L, in the safe concentration 0.62 mg/L.

在室内常温静水条件下，采用三氯异氰尿酸对斑点叉尾鮰进行急性毒性试验，结果显示：24h、48h、72h、96h半致死浓度分别为9.6mg/L、8.7 mg/L、7.2mg/L、6.2 mg/L，安全浓度0.62 mg/L。

MIPC was photocatalytically transformed to 3,4-dihydroxyl hypnone, 2-iso-butyl phenol and acetic acid, and mineralized ultimately in oxygenated TiO2 slurries. The photocatalytic degradation processed according to first order kinetics with the apparent rate constant depending on initial concentration, light intensity and the amount of catalyst. The amount of catalyst had an optimum value (0.5g/L). The apparent rate was inversely proportional to square root of the initial concentration approximately.

MIPC能被光催化转化成3，4-二羟基苯乙酮、2-异丁基苯酚和乙酸等产物并最终被矿化，MIPC的光催化反应过程符合一级动力学规律，其表观速率常数与MIPC的起始浓度、TiO2量和光强等因素有关，MIPC降解的反应速率与入射光强成正比，与MIPC初始浓度的平方根成反比。

The results showed that the kinetical rule of the ion-exchange reaction was not changed, the ion-exchange process was still controlled by the grain diffusion, and the concentration of Cl~- has little effect on the apparent activation energy of reaction if the total concentration of ion in the solution kept invariableness.

结果表明，在维持溶液中离子总的当量浓度不变的条件下，离子交换反应的动力学规律不会发生改变，反应仍然是受粒扩散控制，氯离子浓度对交换反应表观活化能的影响不大。

The cytomorphological changes of K562 cells were observed in the electron microscope.Results RRTJ at the concentration of 1μL/mL expressed obviously inhibitory effect on the growth of K562 cells.The inhibitory effect at the concentration of 2μl/ml went up to its highest at 83.4%.RRTJ showed virulence to K562 cells.The karyon changed because of RRTJ attending.

结果 每mL培养液含1μL刺梨汁即对肿瘤细胞增殖有明显的抑制作用，每mL培养液含2μL刺梨汁抑制作用达到最大，为83.4%，再加大剂量抑制作用无明显升高，各种剂量的刺梨汁对细胞均无毒性，刺梨汁的加入使得细胞体积明显变小，细胞核形态发生改变，异染色质增多。

Result:(1)Tau prevented neurons against Mn toxicity of low and middle concentrations. The ideal conditions can reach upon 4. 5 mM Tau added just, nearly no apoptosis cells could be detected.(2)The percentages of apoptosis intogether were lower than those in Mn just , being concentration-dependent relations with Taurine levels.(3)Mn induced DNA damage of neurons with dose-depedent, The higher of Mn concentration, the lengther of the comet tail and the higher percent comet-like cells. Tau incubated could weaken significantly the lesions of Mn towards DNA on the degree.

结果：(1)牛磺酸对中低剂量锰的毒性有一定的拮抗作用，单独加入牛磺酸效果最好剂量是4.5mM，视野下几乎不见凋亡细胞；(2)牛磺酸干预后培养神经细胞凋亡率低于相同剂量的单纯锰培养细胞组，且与牛磺酸浓度呈剂量依赖性；(3)锰引起培养神经细胞DNA损伤，表现在彗星尾长增加，彗星样细胞百分率增加；加入牛磺酸干预后，可明显改善锰造成的培养神经细胞DNA损伤。

In the acute toxicity experiments, the algal solution and breakup solution of the concentration of 96h-LC50 were 1.0×105cells/mL and 8.0×104cells/mL, respectively. In the subacute 7 days experiment of the larvae, higher of the algal solution has the inhibition effect on sparus macrocephalus larvae. The toxicity of algal solution was higher than that of breakup solution at the same concentration.

在仔鱼96h的急性毒性实验中，微小亚历山大藻对仔鱼的96h理论半致死密度分别为1.0105 cell·mL-1、8.0104 cell·mL-1，而在7d的亚急性实验中，高浓度藻细胞液对仔鱼的生长发育有一定的抑制作用，且相同浓度下，藻细胞液产生的毒性较藻细胞破碎液大。

The decisive influencing factor of viscosity in carboxyl-methylation was cross-linking reaction. Carboxyl-methylation was the main influencing factor of solubility and swelling capacity in modification of high content amylose starch. The structure and gelatinization property of different amylose content were analyzed with an Olympus Vanox BHS-2 multi-function optic microscope, and the results were as follows. The structure of ordinary cornstarch was different from the high amylose; gelatinization temperature and pH value of starch were affected deeply by amylose content, but had little difference between the gelatinization of high content amylose starch contained 50% and 70% amylose; pH value had much more effect than temperature on the gelatinization of high content amylose cross-linked starch. Monochloroacetic acid consumption, alcohol concentration and pH value influenced the starch carboxyl-methylation. When alcohol concentration was 60%, pH value 10, monochloroacetic acid/starch mass ratio 55%, the carboxyl-methylation of high amylose cross-linked cornstarch had the best result. With the In-Vitro digestibility model and biodegradation experiment, the digestibility and biodegradability of high amylose cornstarch and its modified starch were detected.

采用Brabande粘度测定仪和Olympus Vanox BHS-2型多功能光学显微镜等分析手段对链淀粉含量50％和70％的高链玉米淀粉及其交联和交联羧甲基化淀粉的结构和性质进行了表征和分析，结果表明，普通玉米淀粉结构与含链淀粉50％和70％高链玉米淀粉结构不同；高链淀粉比普通淀粉难糊化，高链改性淀粉糊化受pH值影响较大，受温度影响较小；淀粉的冻融稳定性、透光率、溶解度、膨胀度和粘度受链淀粉的含量和改性的影响，但是，链淀粉含量超过50％时，则链淀粉含量对淀粉的膨胀度和溶解度影响不大；改性淀粉性质的影响因素中，影响粘度主要因素是交联反应，影响透明度、溶解度和膨胀度主要因素是羧甲基化改性；一氯乙酸用量、反应时乙醇浓度及碱性条件都会影响高链淀粉及其交联淀粉的羧甲基化改性效果，制备羧甲基化改性淀粉的最佳工艺是在pH值为10的60％的乙醇浓度介质中按一氯乙酸/淀粉质量比为55％进行取代反应。

In the negative and interrogative forms, of course, this is identical to the non-emphatic forms.

。但是，在否定句或疑问句里，这种带有"do"的方法表达的效果却没有什么强调的意思。

Go down on one's knees;kneel down

屈膝跪下。。。下跪祈祷