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In this paper, the mechanism of leaching of silver chloride by ammonia and the influences of concentration of ammonia, pH value of the solution and concentration of chlorine ion on the solubility of silver were studied.
摘 要:作者利用配合物化学理论,对氯化银在氨水中的溶解度进行一系列计算,结果表明氨水浸出氯化银时,氨浓度、pH值、氯离子浓度对氯化银溶解度都有影响。
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High concentration of SO〓 did not interfere the determination of NO〓 because SO〓 was eluted later than NO〓. The effects of the concentration of sodium borate and CTAB on separation were also examined.
由于加入甲醇后,SO〓在NO〓后出峰,有利于河水中高浓度SO〓存在下,少量NO〓的测定,同时也考察了硼砂和CTAB的浓度对分离的影响。
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It is indicated that BET specific surface area is most significant influenced by reaction temperature, and the sequence of influence level are concentration of sodium silicate, cocurrent time and concentration of vitriol.
实验结果表明,反应温度对沉淀二氧化硅的BET比表面积的影响最大,其次是硅酸钠浓度、并流时间和硫酸浓度。
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S extract had an inhibition effect against Sphaerotheca fuligenea,The inhibition rate was 100% when extract concentration was 20mg/mL and the inhibition rate got to 67.66% even at the concentration of 2.5mg/mL. The extract of E. humifusa had different preventive effects against four strains of S. fuliginea from four districts in Shanghai. The preventive effects on the Qibao and Baoshan were better than those of Nanhui and Qingpu. The microorganism inhibition experiment by filter papers indicated that the extract of E. humifusa had higher inhibition effect against bacteria than on pathogenic fungus. Diameters of the zone of inhibition of salmonellas, Echerichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus were 15.77mm, 12.27mm and 10.53mm respectively. The extract of E. humifusa had a certain effect against Colletotrichum lagenarium, Botrytis cinerea, Rhizoctomia solan and Pyricularia oryza but no effect against Helminthosporium maydis and Gibberella zea. The 4 cation exchange resins and ethanol deposition were used to isolate the active fractions from supernate after alkali deposition.
提取液对黄瓜白粉病菌体外分生孢子萌发抑制实验表明地锦提取液对黄瓜白粉病菌分生孢子的萌发有很好的抑制作用,抑制率随着地锦提取液浓度的增大而增高,当浓度为20mg/mL时,抑制率达到100%,即使在浓度为2.5mg/mL时,抑制率也达到了67.66%;室内盆栽苗期预防性实验表明了地锦提取液对上海4个不同地区的黄瓜白粉病菌均具有不同程度的抑制效果,对七宝和宝山地区的菌株抑制效果优于南汇和青浦地区的菌株;用滤纸片法测定了地锦提取液的抑菌谱,实验结果表明地锦提取液对供试的4种植物病原真菌:黄瓜炭疽病菌、黄瓜灰霉病菌、水稻纹枯病菌和水稻稻瘟病菌均具有一定的抑制效果,而对玉米小斑病菌和小麦赤霉病菌没有抑制效果,对供试的3种人类致病细菌沙门氏菌、大肠杆菌和金黄色葡萄球菌均具有很好抑菌效果,抑菌圈直径分别为:15.77mm, 12.27mm和10.53mm。
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By using the silicomolybdic yellow colorimetric method, the paper determines not only the existing form of soluble glass in the newly made-up, being used, and discarded cooling liquid,but also the relation of the stability of cooling liquid to the concentration and standing time of monosilicic acid and total silicic acid. The relation of the concentration of polysil...
本文采用硅钼黄比色法测定新配制、使用中和报废冷却液中的水玻璃存在形态和研究冷却液的稳定性与单正硅酸、总硅酸的浓度和放置时间的相关性;用四氢呋哺萃取比色法测定冷却液中的高聚硅酸含量与放置时间的相关性;研究用超声波、磁场等物理方法处理废冷却液的再生可行性及水玻璃的形态变化。
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At the heavy metal concentration of 3-4ppm, our study on adsorption capacity, adsorption selectivity of montmorillonite, illite and kaolinite to Cu〓、 Pb〓、 Zn〓、 Cd〓、 Cr〓 shows that the adsorption capacity is mainly determined by the capacity of exchangeable cations and the adsorption capacity of the three clay minerals decreases in this sequence: montmorillonite >> illite>kaolinite. It is found that clay minerals have obvious adsorption selectivity to various heavy metals. Montmorillonite exhibits a stronger affinity to Cr〓 and Cu〓 while kaolinite and illite sorb Cr〓 and Pb〓 more effectively. At the same heavy metal concentration, adsorption amount of clay minerals to heavy metals increase with increasing pH value of the solution.
在痕量浓度下,研究了蒙脱石、伊利石、高岭石三种粘土矿物对Cu〓、Pb〓、Zn〓、Cd〓、Cr〓五种重金属离子的吸附容量、吸附选择性及其介质条件对吸附量的影响,结果表明,粘土矿物的阳离子交换容量越大,对重金属离子的吸附容量也越大,其大小顺序为蒙脱石>>伊利石>高岭石;同时,不同粘土矿物对重金属离子具有明显的吸附选择性,蒙脱石对Cr〓和Cu〓有较好的选择性,伊利石和高岭石则对Cr〓和Pb〓有较好的选择性;随着吸附溶液pH值的增大,其吸附量有增加的趋势。
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The conversion of the sorbent increases with increasing the amount of water vapor and concentration of sulphur dioxide, while, decreases with increasing concentration of carbon dioxide.
吸收剂的转化率随着水蒸气和二氧化硫含量的增加而升高,随着二氧化碳含量的增加而降低。
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The results show that the dissolution of Ag was restrained by forming of a silver suboxide film on the surface under low oxidant concentration and atmospheric pressure conditions (e.g., in NH_3-O_2-H_2O system); when the concentration of oxidant was high enough (e.g., in NH_3-H_2O_2-H_2O system), the leaching process was carried out without forming of the film and the rate of dissolution of Ag was controlled by a step of mass transfer.
结果表明,在常压下氧化剂浓度低时(如在NH_3-O_2体系中),浸取反应受在Ag表面上生成的氧化物膜所阻碍;而在浓度足够高的氧化剂时(如在NH_3-H_2O_2体系中),浸取过程可在不生成氧化物膜的条件下进行,此时Ag的溶解速度受传质步骤控制。
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In this paper, the surface tension in four types of surfactant solutions, such as SAS, 1631, CAB-35 and JFCS in different concentrations were tested by using automatic surface tensiometer and the critical micelle concentration of each surfactant solution was determined which could be used as the mixing concentration of four types of surfactant solutions and the experiments of effective simulation of dust-settling by spraying them in fully mechanized caving face were carried out.
应用全自动表面张力仪对SAS、1631、CAB-35和JFCS 4种表面活性剂溶液不同浓度下的表面张力进行了测试,确定其临界胶束浓度,并以此浓度作为4种表面活性剂溶液的配比浓度;对4种表面活性剂溶液进行了综放工作面喷雾降尘有效性模拟实验,实验结果表明,所选取用4种表面活性剂溶液降尘效率均比清水有较大提高,对呼尘的降尘效率皆在90%以上;表面张力较小是选定综放工作表面活性剂溶液的重要标准,但非唯一标准。
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In order to investigate the activity of bi-CoSPc to the higher thiol oxide, the 1-octanethiol oxidation rate was determined, the result showed that, the rate of 1-octanethiol oxidation increased with rising of reaction temperature, concentration of catalyst, and concentration of alkali.
结果表明:在相同反应条件下,与CoSPc相比,bi-CoSPc对正辛硫醇的氧化过程具有更高的催化活性;反应温度的升高,催化剂浓度的增加及碱液浓度的提高,均有利于硫醇的催化氧化反应。
- 推荐网络例句
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She gently rebuff ed him, but agreed that they could be friends
她婉言拒绝了,但同意作为朋友相处。
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If in the penal farm, you were sure to be criticized.
要是在劳改农场,你等着挨绳子吧!
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Several theories about reigniting and extinguishing of the arc have been refered.
本文综合考虑了几种电弧重燃和熄灭理论。