查询词典 concave convex game

In this study, a commercial CAD/CAM Software is used to plan and generate the multi-axis tool path, and a table rotating/tilting type five-axis machining center is used to perform the experimental machining operation. The material of the die studied is NAK 80 die tool steel, and the geometries are modeled as concave and convex spherical surfaces. Milling parameters considered are spindle speed, feed rate, and different types of cutting tool path. The experimental results show that the surface roughness for concave spherical surface is about 0.247 μm and roundness is about 0.0283 mm and the surface roughness for convex spherical surface is about 0.250 μm and spherical roundness is about 0.0551 mm under the cutting conditions mentioned in this study.

本研究的实验方法与步骤包括利用商用CAD/CAM系统针对实验对象规划三轴/五轴同动加工路径，并经后处理程式转换，在本实验室之平台倾斜/旋转型之五轴加工机上进行实验，实验对象为NAK80模具钢材料之凹与凸球形曲面之加工，此外考虑的切削条件有主轴转速、进给速度、加工路径等，在本研究所设定之最佳切削条件下，凹球形曲面之真圆度约为0.0283 mm，粗糙度为0.247 μm，而在相同切削条件下，凸球形曲面之真圆度为0.0551 mm，粗糙度为0.250 μm。

This article outlines the progress of ancient Chinese lenses from the Pre-Qin Period to the Five Dynasties, and discusses mainly two arguments: First, the"yangsui" recorded and narrated in Lun Heng by Wang Chong of Eastern Han Dynasty may be a plano-convex glass lens; secondly, the"four mirrors" recorded and narrated in Tanzi Hua Shu by Tan Qiao of Southern Tang Dynasty may be a plano-convex lens, a biconvex lens, a transparent planeparallel plate and a concave-convex lens respectively, but what kind of tra...

本文概述了中国古代透镜从先秦到五代的发展进程，着重从古代文献和出土文物的研究出发，结合中国古代社会经济发展水平，论证了东汉王充《论衡》中记述的阳燧可能是玻璃平凸透镜；论证了南唐谭峭的《谭子化书》中记述的"四镜"可能是平凸透镜、双凸透镜、平光镜和凹凸透镜。作者认为《谭子化书》"四镜"段可能实际上是对中国古代透镜发展的阶段性总结。

This article outlines the progress of ancient Chinese lenses from the Pre-Qin Period to the Five Dynasties, and discusses mainly two arguments: First, the"yangsui" recorded and narrated in Lun Heng by Wang Chong of Eastern Han Dynasty may be a plano-convex glass lens; secondly, the"four mirrors" recorded and narrated in Tanzi Hua Shu by Tan Qiao of Southern Tang Dynasty may be a plano-convex lens, a biconvex lens, a transparent planeparallel plate and a concave-convex lens respectively, but what kind of tra...

本文概述了中国古代透镜从先秦到五代的发展进程，着重从古代文献和出土文物的研究出发，结合中国古代社会经济发展水平，论证了东汉王充《论衡》中记述的阳燧可能是玻璃平凸透镜；论证了南唐谭峭的《谭子化书》中记述的&四镜&可能是平凸透镜、双凸透镜、平光镜和凹凸透镜。作者认为《谭子化书》&四镜&段可能实际上是对中国古代透镜发展的阶段性总结。

Two new rules represented in equality for Demyanov difference: the Demyanov difference of summations of two pairs of convex compact complementary sets;the Demyanov difference of a set, which is the convex hull of finite number of convex compact sets, and a convex compact set complementary to these sets,are given.

为此给出了两个关于Demyanov差的新的用等式表述的运算法则：两个彼此互补的凸紧集对的和的Demyanov差，有限个凸紧集的凸包和与这些凸紧集正交互补的凸紧集的Demyanov差。

Based on the previous work of other researchers, we presented the definition of global convex: a surface is globally convex if it happens to be the surface of a convex body or part of the surface of a convex body.

曲面微分几何，总结了自由曲面形状分析技术手段，对著名CAD软件中曲面分析工具特点进行了简要分析，指出了它们对曲面全局形状分析能力的不足。

Tan and Xu [1] had proved the theorem on convergence of Ishikawa iteration processes of asymptotically nonexpansive mapping on a compact convex subset of a uniform convex Banach space , Then Liu Qihou [3] presents the necessary and sufficient conditions for the Ishikawa iteration of asymptotically quasi-nonexpansive mapping with an error member on a Banach space convergent to a fixed point . Xu and Noor [5] had proved the theorem on convergence of three-step iterations of asymptotically nonexpansive mapping on nonempty closed, bounded and convex subset of uniformly convex Banach space.

Tan和Xu已经证明了建立在一致凸Banach空间紧凸子集上的渐进非扩张映射的Ishikawa迭代序列的收敛原理，随之，刘齐侯又阐述了Banach空间上渐进准非扩张映射T的具误差的Ishikawa迭代序列收敛于T的不动点的充分必要条件；之后，Xu和Noor也证明了定义在一致凸Banach空间某非空有界闭凸子集上的渐进非扩张映射的三步迭代序列的收敛原理。

In elliptic case,the compactness of"convex polyhedrons"is destinedto be true because of the"local Lipschitz continuity of convex functions",whilein parabolic case,we cannot expect convex-monotone functions have such goodproperties as convex functions.

在广义解存在性的证明中，参考椭圆情形由"凸多面体"逼近的思想，我们采用了由一种特殊构造的"凸单调多面体"逼近的途径，但在证明这种凸单调多面体族的紧性时，我们遇到了困难。

Systems of inqualities,the minimum or maximum of a convex function over a convex set,Lagrange multipliers,and minimax theorems are among the topic treated,as well as basic results about the structure of convex sets and continuity and differentiability of convex functions and saddle-functions.

其中对不等式系统、凸集上的凸函数的极小或极大、拉格朗日乘子和极小极大定理做了专题论述，同时对凸集的结构和连续性以及凸函数的可微性和鞍点函数的基本结果做了介绍。

When the edges of a convex polygon are traversed along one direction, the interior of the convex polygon is always on the same side of these edges, a new algorithm for computing the convex hull of a simple polygon is proposed first, which is then extended to a new algorithm for computing the convex hull of a planar point set.

本文依据凸多边形的这一特性，提出求解简单多边形凸包的新算法，进而扩展得到求解平面点集凸包的新算法。新点集凸包算法先找到点集的极值点，得到极值点间的候选点子集，再求得相邻极值点间的有序凸包点列，最后顺序连接极值点间的有序凸包点列，得到凸包。

There is mutual contradiction between direction estimation of user's signal and power allocation among all users in the beamforming algorithm. A twice game beamforming algorithm based on game theory is proposed to deal with it. Beamforming game algorithm mathematics model is constructed. During the first game, direction of signal and power allocation are mapped the game theory as "player", which are modeled as the problem of maximin function and obtain direction estimation first. Then during the second game, power allocations of different users are described as a multi-user game. Power updated algorithm is designed. The existence and uniqueness of the Nash equilibrium in the twice game beamforming algorithm based on game theory are proved by mathematics derivation.

摘要针对波束成形算法中，用户的信号方向估计值和用户之间的功率分配存在着相互矛盾，本文提出了一种基于博弈论的二次博弈波束成形算法，构建了波束成形博弈算法数学模型，首先在第一次博弈的时候，将波束成形算法中的信号方向和功率分配映射为博弈论数学模型中的"局中人"，将其建模为函数的极大极小值求解问题，先求解出信号方向；然后在第二次博弈的时候，将不同用户的功率分配过程描述为一个多用户的博弈过程，设计了功率分配更新算法，通过数学推导论证了纳什平衡点的存在性和唯一性。

Listen,point and check your answers.

听，指出并且检查你的答案。

Warming needle is one of effective treatment methods for knee arthralgia aggravated by cold,and it is simple,safety,so it should be developed in clinical acupuncture and moxibustion extensively.

但以本院科针灸门诊在2005年1月—2006年6月期间共收治膝痛患者100余例，经过临床的诊断后，其中施以温针治疗的48例，疗效显著，报道如下。1临床资料本组病例48