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Zeiss began to make improvements in microscopes, offering simple microscopes and in 1857 introducing the first compound (which employ an objective and an eyepiece) microscope "Stand I". In 1861 Zeiss compound microscopes are declared to be "among the most excellent instruments made in Germany" and he is awarded a Gold medal at the Thuringian Industrial Exhibition. By 1864 the need to house some 200 employees results in another move of the workshop to a third larger site at Johannisplatz 10. In 1866 the 1000th microscope is delivered; the Carl Zeiss shop is recognized throughout European scientific circles for the quality of its microscopes.

蔡司开始对显微镜进行改进，生产简便显微镜，并在1857年推出了第一种复合显微镜&Stand I&型。1861年蔡司复合显微镜被认为是&德国制造的最出色的仪器&，并被授予图林根工业博览会金奖。1864年由于已经拥有200名雇员了，工厂不得不第三次搬迁到Johannisplatz 街10号的更大的地点。1866年生产了第1000台显微镜；欧洲科学界通过高质量的显微镜而认识了卡尔蔡司工厂。

Compound Ⅰ and Ⅱ were new natural products.Compound Ⅲ and Ⅳ were first isolated from the thymelaeaceae family.

其中化合物Ⅰ和Ⅱ为新天然产物，化合物Ⅲ和Ⅳ为首次从该科植物中得到的桂皮酸衍生物与高级脂肪醇形成的酯。

The effect of compound fertilize on the trampling resistance of Shanghai JD-1 Zoysia was tested through simulative tramper. The results showed that both aboveground phytomass and green grass rate were increased along with the application amount of compound fertilizer with or without the trampling stress.

通过践踏器模拟践踏，研究氮、磷、钾复合肥对践踏胁迫下上海&JD-1结缕草&草坪耐践踏性的影响，结果表明：非践踏区和践踏区内，结缕草Zoysia japonica的地上生物量和绿叶率随着复合肥用量的增加而增加。

The thermal property studies indicate that the mass loss of compound B was 54.39% at 242.2~750℃, and when the temperature was 1000℃, there was 25.11% char residue left, which showed that the title compound has a good thermal stability and char forming capability. Using acetonitrile as the solvent instead of trichloromethane or 1, 2-dichloethane gave higher yield. During the synthesis, the yield was very low when triethylamine was used as acid acceptor alone, and when a little amount of 4-dimethylaminopyridine was added at the same time, the yield could be 81%.

结果表明，所合成的化合物B的结构与预期的结构一致；热性能研究表明，化合物B在242.2~750℃质量损失为54.39%，1000℃时仍有25.11%的炭残渣，显示出优异的热稳定性和成炭性；在相同反应条件下，用乙腈作为溶剂的反应产率比使用氯仿和二氯乙烷为溶剂的高，并且在合成过程中，单独使用三乙胺作为缚酸剂时产率很低，而当同时加入少量4-二甲氨基吡啶时，产率可达81%。

In the results of the optical properties, these molecular monomers have different HOMO and LUMO energy gap such that there are dual-emission and energy transfer mechanism in solution fluorescence spectrum. In the study of the electrochemical properties, various of triphenylamine derivaties have different oxygen binding site and they make elecropolymerization happen or not. In the applications of the hole-transport materials, the performance of compound 21 is better than other compounds. The electropolymerized-film may have residual cation molecules so they can increase the concentration of hole-transport. Due to this reason , compound 21 is suitable to become hole-transport materials.

在光学研究方面，由於目标化合物内单体的HOMO及LUMO能阶差异，使得在溶液萤光放射上有双发射及能量转移的情形发生；在电化学研究方面，不同的三苯胺衍生物由於氧基的位置不同，使得取代基在间位的化合物有不错的电聚合效果；而元件的应用上，具有咔唑基团的化合物21由於在形成电聚薄膜后，可能有残余的阳离子态化合物，使得电聚薄膜内的电洞数浓度较高，因此与其他元件相比之下，有较低的启动电压和不错的元件效率。

Glycerine tristearate, triethanolamine and sodium hydroxide were used as major materials to synthesize two mixed intermediates, which were then compound ed with TX-10 thus a compound deinking agent was derived.

以牛油、三乙醇胺、氢氧化钠为原料合成两种混合的中间体，再与TX-10复配得到一种固体复合脱墨剂。

Compound 1 and 2 are pure tungstosilicate cluster,the others are transition-metal tungstosilicate clusters All compound characterized by elemental analyses,IR,TG,and single-crystal X-ray diffraction..

其中，前两个化合物为纯硅钨簇，后三个化合物为含有金属的硅钨簇。所有的化合物都通过元素分析，IR，TG和单晶X-射线分析进行了表征。另外，对于化合物3、4和5，我们还对其电化学性质进行了研究。

Nitrogen forms in compound fertilizer affected biomass accumulation of maize too,and the highest dry weight of shoot and root was found in the plants supplied with compound fertilizer containing 100% urea nitrogen in Udic Isohumisols,and mixed nitrate and ammonium in Udic Cambosols.

生长45 d玉米苗的地上和地下部的生物量，在黑土上均以全酰胺态氮的配方最高，地上部干重较其他配方增加10%左右；而在潮土上则以铵态氮与硝态氮配方的效果最好，铵态氮和酰胺态氮混合的配方在2种土壤上均较差。

The results showed as follows:Maize grown in the treatment of compound fertilizer containing urea alone had significantly lower germination rate than the maize receiving mixed CO(NH2)-N/NH4+-N or mixed NO3——N/NH4+-N in compound fertilizers in Udic Isohumisols.However,there was no significant affect of nitrogen forms on maize germination rate in Udic Cambosols.

结果表明，在黑土上，施用酰胺态氮为单一氮素形态的复混肥料时，玉米的出苗率明显下降；而用部分铵态氮替代酰胺态氮后制成的混合态氮和由铵态氮与硝态氮构成的复混肥对玉米的出苗率影响较小；不同氮素形态配比的复混肥对潮土上生长的玉米出苗影响较小，各处理的出苗率可达到90%以上。

The electronic structures and the non-linear optical properties of bis schiff base and their derivatives have been studied using FF/HF method.The effects of electron donor/acceptor on nonlinear optical property were examined at the molecular level.As a result,the NLO coefficients of the substituted compounds are all larger than the unsubstituted compound.Among them, the β value of compound 4 is the largest one.

自1961年激光发现以来，非线性光学和非线性光学材料迅速发展起来[1～4]，随着光通讯、光电子学和光信息处理等在实际中的应用，对非线性光学材料的理论与实验研究进一步展开，寻找和设计具有较大非线性光学系数，超快光学响应，较低的光学损伤阈值，良好的化学稳定性和热稳定性的非线性光学材料成为这一领域的主题[5～12]。

Breath, muscle contraction of the buttocks; arch body, as far as possible to hold his head, right leg straight towards the ceiling (peg-leg knee in order to avoid muscle tension).

呼气，收缩臀部肌肉；拱起身体，尽量抬起头来，右腿伸直朝向天花板（膝微屈，以避免肌肉紧张）。

The cost of moving grain food products was unchanged from May, but year over year are up 8%.

粮食产品的运输费用与5月份相比没有变化，但却比去年同期高8％。