查询词典 complex group

Four studies examined processing of in-group and out-group information with stimuli that are more complex than those used in previous crossed categorization studies.

本研究通过四个实验考察了内群体和外群体信息的加工方式，本研究中所使用的刺激比之前的交叉分类研究中使用的刺激更加复杂。

RESULTS: Compared with control group, SDNN, SDANN, TP, VLF and scattergram length in organic heart disease group were significantlylow. Results of Lorenz plot showed that most of controls were comet shape (82.22%) as well as organic heart disease patients were complex shape (42.22%), triangularshape (35.56%) and torpedo shape (8.89%). L correlated well with SDNN, SDANN, TP and VLF. Scattergram dispersion correlated well with rMSSD, PNN50 and HF.

结果：与对照组比较，器质性心脏病组的SDNN、SDANN、TP、VLF及Lorenz散点图长度均显著下降，对照组散点图82.22%为彗星状，器质性心脏病组复杂形、扇状及鱼雷状分别占42.22%、35.56%及8.89%； L与SDNN、SDANN、TP、VLF呈显著的正相关，散点图离散度与rMSSD、PNN50、HF呈显著的正相关。

Of the control ,group. It was indicated from thesensory evaluation that the color, springiness, odor, and stickiness of the groups with the addition of complex biological preservatives were also much better than those of the control group.

不同贮藏温度对缢蛏化学特性变化有较大的影响，这对于进一步研究缢蛏的保鲜具有一定的指导意义。

We found that under acid condition, selenite radical combined with active hydroxide radical and amino-group of chitooligosaccharides to form chitooligosaccharides - Se compound molecule, the remaining group complex interacted with the negative sodium tripolyphosphate via electrostatical interactation to form nanoparticles with the size about 100nm.

通过透射电镜、粒径分析仪等方法表征，发现壳寡糖-硒纳米颗粒平均粒径为100nm左右，在酸性条件下，亚硒酸根与壳寡糖单元上活性羟基和氨基化合，形成壳寡糖-硒复合分子，剩余的基团与带负电的多聚磷酸钠复凝聚，在4℃下能够稳定保存，25℃以上壳寡糖溶胀而致纳米颗粒发生分解。

Bright pink gelatiniform liquid with mass ratio of sodium alginate and gelatin at ratio of 2:3 was prepared. Rabbit osteoblasts with final concentration of 5×109/L were mixed with CaCl2 solution to form fruit jelly-shaped sodium alginate-gelatin/osteoblast gel. Critical-sized calvarial defects were created in diameter of 1.5 cm in 12 rabbits. After 1 week, cell/scaffold complex (0.5 mL) was implanted to repair the bone defect in the experimental group. There was no treatment in the control group.

制备海藻酸钠与明胶质量比为2∶3的透明粉红色胶状液体，引入兔成骨细胞，细胞终浓度为5×109 L-1，与CaCl2溶液混合，形成果冻样海藻酸钠-明胶共混体系/成骨细胞凝胶。12只兔颅骨均制备直径1.5 cm的极限缺损，1周后实验组植入凝胶复合体0.5 mL进行修复，对照组不植入任何材料。

The transforming growth factor-β superfamily, a large group of highly conserved growth factors including TGF-βs, activins and BMPs, regulate a wide variety of cellular functions such as proliferation, differentiation, apoptosis and migration. Signals from these growth factors are transduced by a group of Smad proteins. To date, there are nine vertebrate Smads, including the receptor-activated Smads , Smadsl-3, 5 and 8, the common mediator Smad4 and Smad4β, and the inhibitory Smads, Smad6 and 7. Signaling is initiated when the ligand induces assembly of a heteromeric complex of type Ⅱ and type Ⅰ TGFβ receptors. Then R-Smads are directly phosphorylated by activated type I TGF-β receptors.

在多种SMADS中，SMAD5令我们产生兴趣，基于三个原因：1、Smad5基因敲除胚胎中发现卵黄囊的异位造血以及CFU-GM祖细胞数目增加，表明SMAD5可能是早期造血发育的负向调控基因。；2、应用反义核酸封闭Smad5可以逆转TGF-β对祖细胞增殖的抑制效应，表明它可能介导TGF-β信号转导，后者的异常，包括某些SMADS的功能异常，和白血病紧密相关；3、Smad5基因定位在人染色体5q21，此区域的缺失和急性髓系白血病和骨髓增生异常综合症相关，因此，Smad5被怀疑为白血病抑制基因。

Group B, based on the group A, single-door laminoplasty with reconstruction of posterior cervical ligamentous complex was performed.

目的：比较重建颈后方韧带复合体单、双开门椎板成形术后生物力学的差异。

Group C, based on the protocol of group A, double-door laminoplasty with reconstruction of posterior cervical ligamentous complex was performed.

新鲜山羊颈椎标本24具，随机分成3组，每组8具。A组，完整标本组，保留后方项韧带、伸肌等伸颈结构，切除前方结构；B组，在A组基础上行重建颈后方韧带复合体单开门椎板成形手术；C组，在A组基础上行重建颈后方韧带复合体双开门椎板成形术。

The new opinion and mechanism that the simultaneously adsorption of complex pollution of both organic and heavy metals will be achieved on soil modified with amphoteric surface modifying agent, which have both charged group and organophilic group on one ASMA molecule, were proposed at first time, and its rationality was testified at the same time; The 50% was the critical CTMAB modifying ratio of soil CEC at which the organophilic bond modifying mechanism was emerged; The thermodynamic characteristics of adsorption of OPT and HMP on OMS were discovered ; The study revealed the surface peculiarity of OMS that the modifying agent were distributed at uneven scatter mode and multi-characters surface were coexisted on surface of OMS, revealed the adsorption peculiarity of OMS that multi-mechanisms were coexisted, confirmed the unequal charge amount modifying mode of OMS in which dual-modifying mechanism of both ion exchange and OPB were processed at the same time, and confirmed that the adsorption hobby to CTMAB was higher than that to Ca2+ on Lou soil.

首次提出了用两性表面修饰剂对土壤进行修饰改性，利用两性表面修饰剂所具有的荷电基团和疏水基团达到对土壤中有机、重金属污染物同时吸附的思路和机理，并通过实验证实了所提设想的合理性；发现了土壤CEC值的50%修饰比例是CTMAB开始显现以疏水键机制对土土样表面进行修饰的临界点；揭示了有机修饰改性土对有机物、重金属吸附过程的热力学特征，填补了该项研究工作的空白；阐明了修饰剂在改性土表面呈分散态的非均匀分布，改性土表面具有不同性质表面共存的表面特征和对污染物多机制共存的吸附特征，确定了阳离子表面修饰剂在土表面的修饰是一种离子交换和疏水键结合两种机制相伴并行且为非等电荷量交换的修饰反应模式，以及土具有对CTMAB的吸附偏好性远大于对钙离子吸附偏好性的特征。

The coprecipitation is based on the formation of water-insoluble inner complex compounds of the trace elements with-SH group-containing reagent and the formation of disulphide directly in the solution owing to the easy oxidizability of the-SH group. During the formation of the solid disulphide phase the trace elements are coprecipitated.

痕量元素和含-SH基团的试剂形成不溶於水的螯合物，由於-SH基团易被氧化从而直接在溶液中形成固相二硫化物，同时将溶液中的痕量元素共沉淀下来。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。