查询词典 competition range

For example, tax competition is divided into vertical tax competition, horizontal tax competition and a detailed analysis of its inner structure and revealed other ways of classification.

国外学者对政府间税收竞争作了广义、中义和狭义的区分，而国内学者也对此进行了研究，形成了"目的论"和"手段论"两种界定。

The article utilize the government competition theory, game theory, region public management theory and network governance theory, analyze the necessity of horizontal competition among the local governments, the possibility of f horizontal competition, the inevitability of horizontal coordination and the effectiveness of horizontal governance.

文章结合政府竞争理论、博弈论、区共公共管理论和网络治理理论，分析了地方政府间横向竞争的必要性、横向合作的可能性、横向协调的必然性和横向治理的有效性。

To investigate vertical competition in the two-echelon serial supply chain, a M/M/1 queue model is established, the efficiency, firms'decision variables and the customer service level between centralized and decentralized control are compared; a supply chain horizontal competition model is established, the impacts of horizontal competition on performance of the supply chain are analyzed by using theoretical and numerical methods.

针对两级串联供应链中的垂直竞争问题，建立了M／M／1排队模型，对集中控制与分散控制下，供应链的效率、厂商的决策变量和用户服务水平进行了比较分析；建立了供应链水平竞争模型，采用理论分析和数值计算方法，研究了水平竞争对供应链绩效的影响。

Jorge Luis Prats has been invited to take part either as a jury member or the president of numerous international competitions such as the Iberian-American Piano Competition in Havana, the International Piano Competition of Santander, Colombia , the Hilton Head in South Carolina and Jaen International Piano competition.

他在许多著名学院担任客席教授，如波哥大国立大学，哈瓦那国立艺术学校，墨西哥艺术中心，西班牙科多巴音乐学院、多伦多格伦·古尔德皇家音乐学院。

Excessive competition is the mediacy when competition develops towards monopolistic competition. It is also a tache during the formation of market value. Meanwhile, it brings about substantial damage to the market, and hampers innovations. The effects of both sides should draw our attention.

过度竞争是加快垄断竞争形成的一种状态，是市场价值形成的一个环节，同时它对市场造成很大的破坏，妨碍了创新，这两方面作用都应引起我们的重视。

We shall create an external environment for fair competition, earnestly clear up administrative rules and regulations as well as policies which are not conducive to the development of small and medium circulation enterprises, study and formulate policies and measures which are both commensurate with rules of WTO and favorable to the development of the said enterprises, further rectify and regulate the market order, seriously investigate undue conducts of competition, adhere to cancel the regional protectionism, create a market environment favorable for the fair competition between small and medium circulation enterprises and large enterprises, effectively alleviate burdens of small and medium circulation enterprises, supervise and inspect charges collectable which have been canceled and insist on making investigation and giving punishments if more burdens are cast on small and medium circulation enterprises by means of various pretexts and in disguised forms.

创造公平竞争的外部环境。认真清理各种不利于中小流通企业发展的行政法规和政策规定，研究制定符合世贸组织规则又有利于中小流通企业发展的政策措施。进一步整顿和规范市场秩序，严肃查处不正当竞争行为，坚决取消地方保护主义措施，创造有利于中小流通企业与大企业公平竞争的市场环境。要切实减轻中小流通企业负担，对已取消的收费项目要进行监督检查，对巧立名目、变相增加中小流通企业负担的，要坚决予以查处。

In order to study thoroughly the relation between capital structure and competition of product market, a behavioral variable, intensity of competition of product market, is designed to measure the competition.

本文首先分析了资本结构作为一项承诺的战略意义，然后通过建立数理模型，证明了企业的负债水平与企业所在的产品市场的竞争强度之间存在正相关关系。

How to identify the factors correctly that impact on port logistics competition, how to compare the merits of the ports and how to rationally quantify the level of competition are helpful for the things that understand correctly the competition and oriente stratege correctly.

如何正确地找出影响港口物流竞争的因素，如何比较各竞争港口的孰优孰劣，如何合理量化竞争水平对正确认识港口物流竞争和对各自港口的正确战略定位，以及在规划港口发展的同时如何扬长避短进行有效的竞争合作都大有裨益。

He won the third prize in the dancing competition for young artists in Yunnan, also the second and third prizes in the "Peacock Cup" dancing competition and excellent performing prize for individual performance in the National pantomimic viewing and emulating competition.

马志红：彝族，优秀青年舞蹈演员，曾获云南省青年演员舞蹈比赛三等奖，"孔雀杯"舞蹈比赛二等奖，全国舞剧观摩演出个人优秀表演奖。

Passenger car industry competition is integrative market competition, not only include competition from quality and price of product, but also from after-sales service.

客车产业的竞争是综合的市场竞争，它不仅是产品的质量、价格等因素的竞争，也包括售后服务的竞争。

The shaping method of noncircular part and the tool holder's radial motion characters in noncircular turning process are discussed in detail in the thesis.

论文详细研究了非圆零件的成型方法和加工过程中刀架的径向运动规律。

I have not really liked him,I do not like his this kind of disposition.

我没有真的喜欢他，我不喜欢他的这种性格。