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First, this paper gives an introduction of some methods of unequal probability sampling, their estimators and variance estimators, including sampling with pps with replacement, methods of sampling without replacement suggested by Brewer, Durbin, Sampford , Des Raj , Murthy , Rao-Hartley-Cochran.Then, at the basis of Rao and Baylesss study , we consider that population can be splited two random subpopulations, which are respectively drawn from different infinite super-populations, and compare the stabilities of estimators of the methods that given above.

本文首先从理论上介绍了若干种不等概率抽样方法，它们的估计量、估计量的方差及其估计，其中包括有放回PPZ及PPS抽样，不放回不等概率抽样中的Brewer、Durbin、Sampford、Des Raj，Murthy、Rao-Hartley-Cochran等人的方法；其次，在Rao和Bayless两人就样本单元数n=2的情形对上述抽样方法进行比较的基础上，将总体随机地分成两个子总体，视每个子总体取自不同的线性超总体，在文中，我们利用计算机实现随机分组，并通过画图比较各方法估计量的稳定性，结果表明，对变异系数C.V。

METHODS: A randomized controlled study was carried out to compare the efficacy of a single dose of 3 or 2 tablets of albendazole composite versus a single dose of 400 mg of albendazole or 10 mg base/kg of pyrantel pamoate for treatment of intestinal nematodiasis including 1 864 cases infected with hookworm, 1 568 cases infected with Ascaris, 1 785 cases in...

对成人钩虫感染者1864例、蛔虫感染者1568例和鞭虫感染者1785例及儿童蛲虫感染者373例，随机分组，比较服用单剂复方阿苯达唑3片或2片与单剂阿苯达唑400mg或噻嘧啶30mg（含基质10mg）／kg的驱虫效果和副作用。

In order to compare the infection condition among the normal nephridial tissues, nephridial tissues with early stage acute rejection, nephridial tissues with late stage acute rejection and chronic rejection, and discuss the relationship between CMV infection and allograft rejection.

目的 1。对比观察正常肾组织、急性排斥反应肾组织、远期急性排斥及慢性排斥反应肾组织中CMV感染情况，探讨肾移植术后CMV感染与排斥反应的关系

LThe usage of demonstrative pronouns with nonbasic form of Quanzhou dialect, and to introduce the usage of the demonstrative pronouns; to compare them with corresponding Putonghua's demonstrative pronouns, showing the multiplicity of demonstrative pronouns of Quanzhou dialect.

3泉州方言非基本形指示代词的用法。介绍非基本形指示代词的用法；与普通话相应代词比较，展示泉州方言指示代词的多样性。

Design the structure of high performance Low-E film including its material and thickness of every layer according to basic optical theory. Carry out an innovative work to calculate its optical performance by characteristic matrices and optical admittance. Compare the results with those we get by traditional measurement.3. Prepare Low-E films with RF magnetron controlled reactive sputtering. The result shows that in the visible region (380nm-780nm), the highest transmittance is 82.4% while the average value is 75%. In the NIR region (780nm-2500nm), the average transmittance is 16.2%. These characters can fit the demand of the glass used in architecture and cars, and also in other applications.4. We novelly use the material Titanium as protective layer to solve the problem that Ag layer would disappear when depositing the second TiO_2 layer. As the protective layer, Ti does not increase the number of targets so as to lower the costs. The thickness of the protective layer Titanium is adjusted by controlling of sputtering time. Results shows the Low-E films get the best optical character when the sputtering time of Titanium is 20 seconds5. We novelly proposed a new transmittance quality factor Q=_·(?_-__ to evaluate the performances of Low-E films, which makes it easier to judge the qualities of Low-E film.6. The photocatalysis of Titanium dioxides is researched and introduced into Low-E films. Sb-doped TiO_2 thin films are prepared. Its photocatalysis and hydrophilicity are measured.

论文的工作主要有：1、总结了低辐射薄膜的制备方法，性能，以及国内外最新研究进展和应用，并对两种类型的低辐射薄膜进行了比较。2、从光学基本理论开始，设计了离线低辐射薄膜的结构，包括每一层的材料和厚度，并创新性的用特性矩阵和光学导纳理论计算了该离线膜的光学性能，利用软件对其进行了仿真，与实际制备的薄膜所测量的性能相比较。3、完成在实验室仪器上制备低辐射薄膜，掌握其工艺条件，解决了超薄金属膜的制备问题，所制备的低辐射薄膜在可见光区(380hm-780hm)最高可达82.4%，平均透射率为75%；在近红外区(780nm-2500nm)的平均透射率为16.2%，其性能达到建筑物幕墙玻璃，汽车前挡玻璃等应用标准，并为进一步的大规模生产打下基础。4、针对中间银层在镀上层膜时易被氧化这一工艺难题，本研究创新性的提出用Ti膜作为保护膜，没有增加新的靶材，提高了生产效率，并节约了生产成本。

Methods Through 99mTcO4- nuclein imaging of thyroid to 321 patients with subacute thyroiditis.Dealing with imaging to compare the radioactivity count of jaw gland and the radioactivity count of thyroid.

对321例亚急性甲状腺炎患者进行99mTcO4-甲状腺核素显像，通过影像处理计算颌下腺放射性计数/甲状腺放射性计数的比值。

In this study, isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification labeling coupled with two-dimensional liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry (2D-LC-MS/MS) was employed to compare the differential protein expressions in MCF7 cells upon 17β-oestradiol (E2) stimulation or serum deprivation versus in normal conditions. A total of 576 proteins with the confidential level of ≥95% were identified, 26 proteins among the 576 proteins were found to be differentially expressed after E2 stimulation or serum deprivation, and among them 10 proteins were up-regulated and 16 proteins were down-regulated by more than two folds.

利用四重用于相对和绝对定量的等量异位标签(isobaric tags for relative and absolute quantification， iTRAQ)标记结合二维液相色谱-串联质谱(two-dimensional liquid chromatography-tandem mass spectrometry， 2D-LC-MS/MS)对雌二醇(17β-oestradiol， E2)和血清各自以及共同作用对MCF7乳腺癌细胞内蛋白质表达的影响进行了比较，共鉴定到置信度在95%以上的蛋白质576种，其中各组相对于正常培养组的细胞共找到26种差异在1倍以上的蛋白质，其中10种上调，16种下调。

This experiment was conducted with swamp buffalo to compare the effects of different acquisition methods, serum-free medium or serum-contained medium and serum-contained medium with many growth factors, on the culture of oviductal epithelial cells.

以广西沼泽型水牛输卵管为材料，比较研究不同取材方法、有无血清及生长因子对水牛输卵管上皮细胞培养的影响。

In order to compare the new method with traditional two-flap palatoplasty, we carried out the study as follows. All patients with unilateral complete cleft palate were divided into two groups at random.

为了解该术式相对于传统的二瓣法腭裂修复术，在术后功能上有无优越性，特设计了本课题。

The effect of speech with remains controversial. Objectives: The purpose of this investigation was to present and compare the preliminary data of speech effect with performed on five Mandarin Chinese Parkinsonia patients.

本研究目的是比较五名巴金森氏症患者，接受双侧视丘下核深部脑刺激手术后，言语改变的型态，提供深部脑刺激对巴金森氏症患者在言语影响的初步数据。

According to the clear water experiment, aeration performance of the new equipment is good with high total oxygen transfer coefficient and oxygen utilization ratio.

曝气设备的动力效率在叶轮转速为120rpm～150rpm时取得最大值，此时氧利用率和充氧能力也具有较高值。

The environmental stability of that world - including its crushing pressures and icy darkness - means that some of its most famous inhabitants have survived for eons as evolutionary throwbacks, their bodies undergoing little change.

稳定的海底环境─包括能把人压扁的压力和冰冷的黑暗─意谓海底某些最知名的栖居生物已以演化返祖的样态活了万世，形体几无变化。