查询词典 comparative literature

In the Seventeen-Year Literature, corresponding to the so-called Soviet Union"Thawed literature", there also arose a batch of literature works aimed at reviving the realistic spirits of the Soviet Union, which were termed as"BaiHua literature".

在&十七年文学&中，与苏联&解冻文学&相对应的，也出现了一批旨在复苏现实主义精神的文学作品——&百花文学&，但由于长期以来文学受制于政治的惯性的存在，无论是对创作主题的拓展还是叙事形式方面，这批作品虽较以往有重大突破，但与&解冻文学&相比仍存在着差距，更何况很快中国的创作环境恶化，中国的作家又被要求回到社会主义现实主义的清规戒律上去，现实主义又一次失落了。

During May 4~ period, since some Chinese had the disadvantages of regarding literature a game to amuse and observing the realistic world impractically, Mao Dun attributed the case to the main reason why Chinese literature was unable to grow. To correct the limitations and save Chinese literature, Mao Dun learned Flauberts scientific spirit, which Mao Dun made every effort to seek for the sake of Chinese literature. In his works, Mao Dun also produced a group of women in the new era.

五四时期的中国文坛上有以文学为游戏消遣和想当然不务实地观察现实世界的弊病，茅盾认为这是中国文学不能进步的主要原因，为了校正中国文坛的这些弊病和拯救中国文学，茅盾学习、借鉴福楼拜的科学、理性精神和客观、冷静的创作方法，极力为中国文学寻找的一剂良药。

This dissertation comprehends and grasps the ancient Graeco-Roman literature and culture, and the Hebrew-Christian literature and culture, discloses their opposite and complementary features, thus puts in order the gradual progression of the mother motif of"man"in the evolution of the culture and civilization of the Western literature from ancient Greece to the 18th century, and explores their in-depth implication of the human nature and the connotation of culture, in order to construct the basic frame of the evolution of the concept of"man"in the Western literature.

古希腊—罗马文学体现了原始初民无穷的生命活力，而希伯来—基督教文学既抑制人的原始生命力，又表现出对人的理性本质的追寻，既有人的主体性的萎缩，又有人对自我理解的进步与升华。

The present study on creative treason is generally conducted from the perspectives of Comparative Literature and Comparative Culture, which mainly emphasizes the treasonous phenomenon in the translated text that reflects communication, interaction, influence and spread between different literatures and cultures.

当前对创造性叛逆的研究往往是从比较文学和比较文化的角度入手的，侧重的是译作中的叛逆现象，关注的是不同文学和文化之间相互交流、影响、接受和传播等问题。

It aims to explore the contribution of Ping Fang's interlingual writing especially his comparative studies to the development of comparative literature in China.

探讨方平的语际书写尤其是比较文学平行研究上的实践和追求对中国比较文学的发展所做出的贡献。

However, the literary independence preached by Romanticism legitimizes interdisciplinary comparative studies. And the modern aesthetical individualism in 20th century refuses the paramountcy of philosophy and insists that literature and art is a self-disciplined domain of thought that nourishes "an individual's soul", which endows interdisciplinary comparative studies with active and revelatory significance.

浪漫主义的文学独立意识实际上为跨学科比较奠定了合法性基础。20世纪现代美学个人主义颠覆了哲学至上论，论证了文学艺术是一个滋养&个体的心灵&的自律性思想领域，对跨学科的比较文学研究有积极的启示意义。

"Literature and religion" is an important issue in the interdisciplinary studies of comparative literature.

"文学与宗教"是比较文学跨学科研究中的一个重要领域。

Cultural studies aim to reveal the metaphorical relationship between the non-literary factors and literature, contrariwise, comparative literature is devoted to decoding the metonymical relationship between the literal elements.

文化研究的对象是文化系统中文化诸要素与艺术文本的隶属关系，比较文学的研究对象应是文化系统中艺术文本的并置结构关系；文化研究致力于破解文化系统中非文学因素与文学的各种隐喻关系，是一种纵向研究；比较文学致力于破解文化系统中不同文学因素之间的各种转喻关系，是一种横向研究。

In the study of comparative literature, western and Chinese culture and literature should be mutual referents, sharing their complementary advantages on the basis of maintaining their uniqueness.

在比较文学研究中，中西文化和文学应互为参照物，在坚持差异性的基础上优势互补。

"Literature and religion" is an important issue in the interdisciplinary studies of comparative literature.

&文学与宗教&是比较文学跨学科研究中的一个重要领域。

A carrier gas such as nitrogen is directed through line 20 and valve 22 to connect with line 26 and mix with the gas sample.

如氮气之类的载体通过管线20和阀22引入，与管线26相通，与气体样品混合。

But for the most part, knaves and parasites had the command of his fortune

然而支配他的家产的大多是恶棍和寄生虫。