查询词典 comparative law

An evaluation of system efficiency of the enterprises' logistics system based on dea abstract: the research of the logistics is a crisscross and comprehensive analysis of multilateral subjects,which is of strong attribution of systemility、quantitality and optimality,especially in the rational analysis and evaluation of comparative efficiency of the logistics system.operations research is just a subject which focuses on the attribution of systemility、quantitality and optimality.thus ,here,or takes a very important position.its mentionable that the application of or including its models and methods is often different with those classical models BEC ause of certain especial attribution of the logistics system,as should be noteworthy here.in this paper,a new field of or ―― date envelopment analysis is recommended.dea is usually used to evaluate the comparative efficiency of units in some parallel departments or denominations.in this paper it analyzes the characteristics of the enterprises' logistics and identifies the factor scheme used for the evaluation of its efficiency.

物流研究属于多学科的交叉与综合分析，具有强烈的系统性特征、数量化特征及最优性特征。它们在物流合理化分析和系统相对有效性评价中更为突出。运筹学恰是以系统性、数量化及最优化为核心，因此，在物流合理化研究和系统相对有效性评价中占有重要地位。由于物流系统具有某些特有的属性，故运筹学在其中的运用，包括模型与方法，往往与经典的模式有所不同。本文引入运筹学的一个新领域――数据包络分析（data envelopment analysis ，简称dea）模型，一种用于评价相同类型部门中各成员间的相对有效性的模型，来评价企业物流系统的相对有效性。

According to the basic theory of comparative de-link and relink,this paper proposes a conceptual model of comparative de-link and re-link relationship and a empirical study is done on the responsive relations between Chinese economy development and energy consumption.The weak de-link relationship and an expensive re-link tendency between economy and energy are identified and some major problems and key factors are discussed accordingly.

本文根据&脱钩&与&复钩&的基本思想，提出我国经济发展与能源消费相对&脱钩&与&复钩&的概念模型，并对我国经济发展与能源消费的响应关系进行实证研究，对我国能源弱&脱钩&现象背后存在的深层次问题及主要矛盾进行识别与分析。

This paper analyzed the cost of cocoon production in the past about twenty years from the development of sericultural production,the change of production cost and the comparative profit between sericultural production and other comparative crops.

从蚕业生产发展、蚕茧生产成本变化、蚕业生产与其它竞争作物的比较效益等角度对近二十年来浙江省蚕茧生产成本进行了分析。

On the other hand, within the group of participants who received WOM that contains comparative information, they are likely to be more subjective on their purchase decision than the other group of participants, which means participants tend to be more secure, unconfused, and less likely to anticipate regret for their purchase decision when receiving with comparative information.

另外，当受测者所浏览的口碑资讯中，有包含「比较性资讯」时，即内容涉及两款或两款以上产品比较之资讯，其「决策主观状态」会较口碑内容无比较性口碑的组别要来的好，亦即有资讯内容有包含比较性资讯时，较能使受测者对决策感到确定、不困惑且预期未来发生后悔的可能性较低。

The comparative advertisement have more widespread.The comparative advertisement have some characters such as attactivity, attatchment etc. It's easy to form the unlegal competition and injure the right of costumers and other merchants.

由于比较广告具有攻击性、依附性的特点及抬高自身的倾向性，极易形成不正当竞争并侵害消费者和其他经营者权益，故明晰和界定比较广告的合法性标准至关重要。

Yantai University, Yantai,Shandong, 265005）Abstract : The vast Majority of jurisdictions in the United States have moved to regime of Comparative negligence in tort cases. In contrast with contributory negligence, where a showing of fault on the part of the plaintiff acts as a complete bar to recovery, in comparative negligence the jury apportions faults among the parties and the damages are assessed in proportion to the fault assigned to the defendants.

美国大多数的辖区在侵权案件上都采用&比较过失原则&，和&共同过失原则&相比，&比较过失原则&是指陪审团在进行事实认定时，在当事人之间分配过失，进而根据当事人的过失比例分配责任的承担，而共同过失原则则是强调原告的过失――不管在伤害的产生上占多大比例――都是被告免责的绝对抗辩事由。

However, most of the researches are limited within the respective dissertating on the Chinese tone and English intonation; some research draw the comparative study on the Chinese phonetics, but mixing up the basic conceptions of tone and intonation so as to make the comparative analysis between the Chinese tone and English intonation directly.

但是这些研究仅限于对汉语的声调和英语的语调的分别论述；也有些研究是针对英汉语音进行的对比分析，但是却将它们的声调和语调概念相混淆，以至于直接把英语的语调与汉语的声调做对比分析。

To this end, the author starts from the perspective of relevancy between city and region and then gleans theories and approaches from relevant disciplines such as economic geography、urban geography、urban sociology. By reviewing the research achievements at home and abroad and incorporating theoretical research and empirical study, dynamic process and comparative static analyses, quantification and qualification, comparative study and synthetic integration, it concludes by putting forward the theoretical framework and major elements in influencing spatial diffusion, functions and structures.

因此，本文的研究主要从城市和区域关联的角度，综合运用经济地理学、城市地理学、城市社会学等多种学科的理论与方法，在总结国内外研究成果的基础上，采用理论研究和实证研究相结合、动态过程研究和静态比较研究相结合、计量研究和定性研究相结合、比较研究和综合集成相结合的方法，对城乡融合区发展理论和城乡融合区空间发展理论进行了深入的研究和总结，提出了城乡融合区的理论框架，城乡融合区空间扩展的主要影响因素以及结构功能。

However, the literary independence preached by Romanticism legitimizes interdisciplinary comparative studies. And the modern aesthetical individualism in 20th century refuses the paramountcy of philosophy and insists that literature and art is a self-disciplined domain of thought that nourishes "an individual's soul", which endows interdisciplinary comparative studies with active and revelatory significance.

浪漫主义的文学独立意识实际上为跨学科比较奠定了合法性基础。20世纪现代美学个人主义颠覆了哲学至上论，论证了文学艺术是一个滋养&个体的心灵&的自律性思想领域，对跨学科的比较文学研究有积极的启示意义。

Nearly all masters in the history of Chinese comparative literature are scholars who were versed in traditional Chinese culture,so the knowledge of cultural classics is the most rudimentary foundation for a qualified scholar in comparative literature.

总体而言，中国比较文学研究史上的大师级人物大多是传统文化学养深厚的学者，因此，文化经典是从事比较文学研究的一个最起码的根基。

Although translator has turned from being a crystal ball by which the original culture can unrestrainedly penetrate to another crystal ball by which the target culture can freely traverse, the translator's personal embodiment, in the process of cognitive act, are still absent in translation studies. Translators are still subjects without body or simply disembodied subjects.

译者虽然由原语文化可以自由穿透的玻璃球变成了译语文化可以自由穿越的玻璃球，但译者认知过程中的个体体验在翻译研究中依然缺席，译者依然仅仅是一个没有躯体体验的主体。

Chillingly, he claimed our technology is 'not nearly as sophisticated' as theirs and "had they been hostile", he warned 'we would be been gone by now'.

令人毛骨悚然的，他声称我们的技术是'并不那么复杂，像他们一样，和"如果他们敌意"，他警告说，'我们将现在已经过去了。