查询词典 common carotid artery

End of internal carotid artery, anterior cerebral artery, posterior cerebral artery, basal artery, and vertebral artery.

以磁共振血管成像为标准，比较经颅多普勒超声检查的特异性，敏感性，假阳性，假阴性及符合率。

Then,the left external carotid artery of 40 adult New Zealand White rabbits were ligated,which reduced the pulsatile shear stress of left common carotid significantly (for example, mean=21.16 ± 7.17 vs 3.13±2.28 dynes/cm2, p=2.176E-21)and did not change the pulsatile shear stress of right common carotid significantly.

结果左颈外动脉结扎后即刻兔的左颈总动脉形成脉动低切应力以τ_(mean为例，从21.16±7.17dynes/cm~2降至3.13±2.28dynes/cm~2，p=2.176E-21，并一直持续至结扎12周后；而右颈总动脉脉动切应力始终无显著变化。

Methods Using Seldinger technique method,guide Magic-BD micro-catheter with Balt detachedable rubber ball to the fistulas level,when verified the ball inside the fistula of carotid-cavernous sinus but outside the carotid artery,filled the ball fully enough with iodine material until the abnormal noise disappear and release the ball remained the internal carotid artery patent.

采用Seldinger法插入导管鞘后，用带Balt可脱球囊的magic-BD导管透视下经导引管送达瘘口水平，当球囊突然"低头"或改变方向时，表示球囊已通过瘘口，进入海绵窦。以等渗造影剂交换气体后充盈球囊至杂音消失，造影证实瘘闭塞完全，并保持颈动脉通畅。

Continuing inferiorly and anteriorly , the main trunk runs superficial to the internal carotid artery but deep to the jugular vein , external carotid artery , and styloid process to the deep surface of the stylopharyngeus muscle , which it innervates . The glossopharyngeal branch to the pharyngeal plexlus leaves the nerve trunk by the time it has crossed the stylopharyngeus muscle , and passes anteriorly and inferiorly between the internal and external carotid arteries to the main trunk to join branches of the Vagus Nerve and the cervical sympathetic nerves to form the pharyngeal plexus on the middle constrictor muscle at the level of the hyoid bone .

舌咽神经主干继续向下、向前走行于颈内动脉的表面、颈内静脉、颈外动脉及茎突的深面，横过茎突咽肌深面，绕该肌中部下缘弯向前行，并发出分支支配该肌，穿过茎突咽肌后，舌咽神经的分支一咽支脱离主干，向下向前走行于颈内动脉及颈外动脉分叉处，与迷走神经的分支及颈交感神经的分支一起组成咽丛，咽丛位于舌骨水平的咽中缩肌上。

METHODS: Newborn rats in the model and laser treatment groups were treated with low-concentration oxygen (containing 8% O2 and 92% N2) following deligation of the left common carotid artery to establish models of ischemia-hypoxia brain damage. Rats in the sham operation group did not receive deligation of the left common carotid artery, but exposed to the air.

模型组、激光治疗组新生大鼠通过结扎左颈总动脉后，再吸入低浓度氧(含体积分数为8%的O2、体积分数为92%的N2)建立缺血缺氧性脑损伤模型；假手术组不结扎左颈总动脉，置于正常空气中。

The accuracy of color ultrasound for stenosis of carotid bifurcation, subclavicular artery and vertebral artery were 93.0%, 92.8% and 82.1%.conclusion color ultrasound examination are effective for the diagnosis of carotid bifurcation sterosis, and less effective for the diagnosis of the subclavicular and vertebral artery stenosis because of the poor sensitivity.

彩色多普勒超声检查诊断颈动脉分叉部、锁骨下动脉和椎动脉狭窄的准确度为93.0%、92.8%和82.1%。结论彩色多普勒超声检查可作为诊断颈动脉分叉部位血管狭窄的有效方法；而其对锁骨下动脉及椎动脉狭窄的敏感性较低，诊断价值不大。

Among the 27 patients treated with parent artery occlusion, only one suffered from delayed ischemic deficits and one died 3 months later for potential anastamosis of internal carotid artery and external carotid artery.

随着材料科学的发展和治疗经验的提高，应用介入方法治疗颅内巨大动脉瘤，已被证实为是一种有效而可靠的方法。

Results Masses were located at the branch of common carotid artery,so the interval between external and internal carotid arteries was enlarged.Low echoic substantial masses with clearly boundary were found.The bigger masses always grew around carotid arteries.More color flow signals were detected in the masses and most were arterial flow.

结果 颈动脉体瘤肿块位于颈总动脉分叉处，颈内及颈外动脉间距增宽，瘤体常呈实质性低回声，边界清晰，较大瘤体常围绕血管生长；彩色多普勒超声显示肿瘤内丰富彩色血流信号，以动脉血流为主，能显示瘤体与颈动脉的关系。

PART ONEInvestigation on Hp CagA+ strain infection condition and pathogenesis risk analyze in patients of carotid atherosclerosisObjective To observate pathological changes of carotid atherosclerosis as well as Hp infection situation, examinate blood fats, blood serum hs-CRP, blood plasma YKL-40, blood serum sCD14, analyze relations between Hp or Hp CagA+ strain and carotid atherosclerosis, and explore possible mechanism of carotid atherosclerosis caused by infection.

然后进行基础动物实验，应用Hp CagA+菌株干预高脂血症大兔，建立Hp CagA+菌株感染致兔颈动脉粥样硬化模型，进行血清Hp抗体、hs-CRP、血浆YKL-40水平检测、斑块内Hp DNA，进一步求证Hp CagA+菌株感染和颈动脉粥样硬化形成的相关性，Hp CagA+菌株感染是否可促进颈动脉粥样硬化的形成，深入探讨其可能机制，以期为颈动脉粥样硬化形成的病因学研究提供实验基础，为临床治疗颈动脉粥样硬化提供新的策略，从而完善其防治模式。

Methods There were to patients of diabetes and 35 patients of non-diabetes in this study. The diameter, inter median thickness, peak systolic velocity, end diastolic velocity, pulsatility index, and resistance index of bilateral common femoral artery, superficial femoral artery, profunda femoral artery, popliteal artery,and pedal artery,and whether there was arteriosclerotic plaque or occlusive diseases were examined with color Doppler ultrasonogh.

糖尿病组70例，非糖尿病组35例，分别应用彩色多普勒超声观察双侧股总动脉、股浅动脉、股深动脉、腘动脉、足背动脉的血管内径、内－中膜的厚度、收缩期最大峰值血流速度、舒张期末血流速度、搏动指数、阻力指数；观察血管内有无硬化斑块、有无完全性和不完全性动脉闭塞。

Liapunov—Schmidt method is one of the most important method in the bifurcation theory.

Liapunov—Schmidt方法是分叉理论的最重要方法之一。

Be courteous -- even when people are most discourteous to you .

要有礼貌──即使当別人对你最不礼貌的时候。