查询词典 common carotid artery

Results All 34 cases included 29 carotid atherosclerosis,10 mlid luminal stenosis, 12 moderate luminal stenosis, 5 severe luminal stenosis,2 segmental occlusion;15 calcified plaque,10 noncalcified plaque,9 mixed plaque ;The total CT value ranged from 20-1140Hu,and the CT value of calcified plaque ranged from 220-1140Hu,the CT value of noncalcified plaque ranged from 20-73Hu; hese 7 positive findings included 1 left common carotid artery abnomal origin,2 carotid artery aneurysm and 4 vertebral artery stenosis.

结果 34例患者中，颈动脉粥样硬化者29例，管腔轻度狭窄者10例，中度狭窄者12例，重度狭窄者5例，节段闭塞者2例；钙化斑块15例，非钙化斑块10例，混合斑块9例； CT值范围20-1140Hu，其中钙化斑块CT值220-1140Hu，非钙化斑块CT值20-73Hu；左侧颈总动脉起源异常者1例；颈动脉体瘤2例；椎动脉狭窄者4例。

Methods To observe the common carotid artery and its bifurcation, the internal carotid artery, external carotid artery intima-media thickness, plaque echo and hemodynamic changes.

方法观察颈总动脉及其分叉处、颈内动脉、颈外动脉内中膜厚度、斑块回声及血流动力学改变。

Methods A total of 125 cases including 40 hypertension patients without LVH, 45 hypertension patients with LVH and 40 control subjects underwent color Doppler ultrasonography. Intima-media thickness, plaque and hemodynamic indices were respectively measured in the common carotid artery and its bifurcation, internal carotid artery and external carotid artery.

对134例受检者进行颈动脉超声研究，其中高血压病非LVH 32例，高血压并LVH 62例，正常对照组40例，分别测量各组颈部动脉总干内中膜厚度、分叉内中膜厚度、斑块以及两侧颈总动脉、颈内动脉、椎动脉的血流动力学指标。

1.Preliminary studys on the carotid artery parameters Detected by Intracavitary Convex Array ProbePurpose and SignificanceFinal results of The North American Symptomatic Carotid Endarterectomy Trial and the MRC European Carotid Surgery Trial displayed that carotid artery must be observed intimately when stegnosis degree is higher than 50%and it must have an operation or interventional therapy in time when stegnosis degree is higher than 70%.

1、腔内凸阵超声探头检测颈动脉参数的初步研究目的和意义北美有症状颈动脉内膜剥脱试验(The North American Symptomatic CarotidEndarterectomy Trial NASCET)和欧洲颈动脉手术试验(European Carotid SurgeryTrial，ECST)研究结果显示，当颈动脉狭窄程度超过50%时要密切观察病情变化，当狭窄程度超过70%时要及时手术或介入治疗，治疗后可大幅降低脑梗死的发生率。

Methods The distances from superficial temporal artery on the superior zygomatic arch to the beginning of superior thyroid artery and from the latter to superior thyroid were measured on 48 sides (male: 36 sides, female: 12 sides) adult cadavers and the angle between superior thyroid artery and external carotid artery, the inner pathways of superficial temporal artery on superior zygomatic arch and the beginning of superior thyroid artery were also observed.

在动脉灌注红色乳胶的成人尸体教学标本24具（48侧）（男18具，女6具），测量甲状腺上动脉起点处至颞浅动脉颧弓上缘处和至喉上动脉发出部的距离；甲状腺上动脉与其起源动脉的夹角；颞浅动脉在颧弓上缘处和甲状腺上动脉起点处的内径。

Methods Under femoral artery puncture and catheter introducer leaving,bilateral common carotid artery angiography was pertormed with 4F HeadHunt or simmons angiographic catheter.We superselectively inserted the catheter to the branch of external carotid artery after confirming the bleeding site,hemorrhagic artery and externalinternal cranial dangerous anastomoses.

用Seldinger技术经股动脉穿刺，置入导管鞘，进4F HeadHunt导管或Simmons导管行双侧颈总动脉造影，明确出血部位，出血动脉及有无颅内外危险吻合后，将导管超选择性插入出血的颈外动脉分支。

Coronary artery bypass graft, Off-pump coronary artery bypass or minimally invasive direct coronary artery bypass were utilized to correct the myocardial bridging and coronary artery aneurysm. Reimplantation of the anomalous orifice of coronary artery and Takauchi procedure were used to repair coronary artery anomalous origin from pulmonary artery.

其中冠状动脉起源于肺动脉手术采用冠脉开口移位于主动脉1例，Takauchi手术1例；冠状动脉瘘体外循环下修补6例、冠状动脉下瘘口切线缝扎1例，非体外循环下左前降支－肺动脉之间瘘管结扎1例；左前降支心肌桥行MIDCAB 4例，OPCAB 8例，体外循环下行心肌桥松解术2例；冠状动脉瘤采用体外循环下CABG术2例，OPCAB 8例，其中冠状动脉瘤成形术1例，冠状动脉瘤切除术1例。

Kinds of extrahepatic arteries were found. The most common extrahepatic artery was the right gastric artery (n=156,78.0%),followed by cystic artery (n=126,63.0％),accessory left gastric artery (n=19,9.5％),the hepatic falciform artery (n=5,2.5%),and accessory left inferior phrenic artery (n=4,2.0%).

肝外供血分支5种，最常见的是胃右动脉肝外供血分支156例（78.0%），其次是胆囊动脉126例（63.0％）、副胃左动脉19例（9.5％）、肝镰状动脉5例（2.5%）、副左膈动脉4例（2.0％）。

Objective To observe the clinical effect in treating metastatic liver cancer in artery interventional and vein chemotherapy with oxaliplatin, 5-fluorouracil deoxyribonucleoside and citrovorum factor, mitomycin +lipiodol.Methods 38 non-operable cases of metastatic liver cancer were given transfemoral artery chemoembolization, catheterical head was placed into tumors feeding artery(common hepatic artery, left of right hepatic artery, hepatic segmental artery), veinous chemotherapy in the next day.

目的 观察奥沙利铂(Oxaliplatin， L-OHP)联合氟尿嘧啶脱氧核苷、亚叶酸钙、丝裂霉素+超液化碘油动脉介入+静脉化疗双通路对转移性肝癌的临床疗效方法不能手术的转移性肝癌38例，经皮股动脉穿刺插管至腹腔动脉，并超选至肿瘤的供血供氧血管后灌注化疗药并栓塞，于次日再给予静脉化疗。

MSCTA showed stenosis and obstruction of internal carotid artery, anterior cerebral artery and middle cerebral artery, including thirteen cases with bilateral and 6 cases with single lateral. There appeared abnormal vessels looked like smog on cerebral bottom. More than one branches of collateral artery could be seen in most of them. Sacculated aneurysm of lenticulostriate artery was shown in one patient. Five patients who were performed both MSCTA and DSA displayed similar above-mentioned vascular lesions.

MSCTA均清晰显示不同程度颈内动脉虹吸段、大脑前动脉及大脑中动脉起始段狭窄、闭塞，双侧病变者13例（68.4%），单侧病变者6例（31.6%）；脑底部见纤细迂曲的&烟雾&状异常血管网；大多可显示1支以上侧支动脉；1例显示右侧豆纹动脉囊状动脉瘤。5例同时行MSCTA与DSA者，均很好显示了上述血管病变。

In the days of sailing vessels the crew were afraid they would be becalmed on the ocean.

在使用帆船的时代，船员们担心他们会因为无风而无法在海洋上航行。

As long as foreign donors pay the PA's salary bill, few expect a new intifada.

只要外国继续为巴权力机构的薪水买单，希望发动新暴动的人便寥寥无几。